Leila Denmark

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Leila Denmark
Born Leila Alice Daughtry
February 1, 1898
(age &10000000000000114000000114 years, &1000000000000002600000026 days)
Portal, Georgia, U.S.
Occupation Pediatrician, Medical Researcher

Leila Alice Denmark (née Daughtry; born February 1, 1898) is an American pediatrician. She was once the oldest practicing pediatrician in the world, until she retired in May 2001 at the age of 103.[1] She is one of the rare supercentenarians known for reasons other than longevity; the only such person living to be 114. At age &10000000000000114000000114 years, &1000000000000002600000026 days, she is currently the 4th-oldest verified living person in the world and the 3rd-oldest verified living person in the United States. On November 27, 2011, at age 113 years 299 days, she became one of the 100 oldest people ever.

Contents

[edit] Biography

[edit] Early life

Born in Portal, Georgia, Denmark was the third of 12 children born to Elerbee and Alice Cornelia Hendricks Daughtry. She is the only one still living. Her paternal uncle was Missouri Congressman James Alexander Daugherty.[2] She attended Tift College in Forsyth, Georgia, where she trained to be a teacher, but decided to attend medical school when her fiancé, John E. Denmark, was posted to Java, Dutch Indies, by the United States Department of State and no wives were allowed. She was the only woman in the 1928 graduating class of the Medical College of Georgia, and married soon after graduation. Denmark is credited as co-developer of the pertussis (whooping cough) vaccine in the 1920s and 1930s.[3]

[edit] Medical career

Following graduation, she accepted a residency at Grady Memorial Hospital in Atlanta, Georgia and moved to the Morningside-Lenox Park neighborhood with her husband. Denmark was the first physician on staff at Henrietta Eggleston Hospital, a pediatric hospital on the Emory University campus, when it opened. In private practice, she saw patients in a clinic at her home and devoted a substantial amount of her professional time to charity. She never refused a referral from the public health department. On March 9, 2000, the Georgia General Assembly honored her in a resolution.

Denmark outlined her views on child-rearing in her book Every Child Should Have A Chance,[4] published in 1971. She was among the first doctors to object to cigarette smoking around children, and drug use in pregnant women. She believes that drinking cow's milk is harmful, and that children (and adults) should eat fruit instead of drinking fruit juices, and drink only water.[5]

[edit] Later life

On her 100th birthday in 1998, she refused cake because there was too much sugar in it. When she refused cake again on her 103rd birthday, she explained to the restaurant's server that she had not had any food with sugar in it (other than natural sugar like fruit) in 70 years. She wrote a second book, published in 2002, with Madia Bowman titled Dr. Denmark Said It!: Advice for Mothers from America's Most Experienced Pediatrician (Paperback).[6]

Denmark lived in Alpharetta, Georgia until age 106, when she moved to Athens, Georgia to live with her only daughter, Mary Hutcherson. On February 1, 2008, Denmark celebrated her 110th birthday, becoming a supercentenarian. According to Hutcherson, Denmark's health deteriorated severely in the autumn of 2008, but had since improved.[7] In addition to Hutcherson, her only child, Denmark has 2 grandchildren, Steven and James, and 2 great-grandchildren, Jake and Hayden.

[edit] See also

[edit] References

  1. ^ UGA researchers wrapping up study of centenarians and their longevity, Athens Banner-Herald "OnlineAthens" web site, December 27, 2006. Retrieved October 17, 2011.
  2. ^ "J. A. Daughtery Dies" The Washington Post, February 2, 1920
  3. ^ WHOOPING COUGH VACCINE, LEILA DAUGHTRY-DENMARK, M.D. Am J Dis Child. 1942;63(3):453-466
  4. ^ Denmark, Leila Daughtry (1971). Every child should have a chance. New York: Vantage Press. OCLC 1390428. 
  5. ^ http://www.sparkplugpeople.com/inspiration/dr-leila-denmark-turning-113/
  6. ^ Bowman, Madia L. (2001). Dr. Denmark said it!: advice to mothers from America's most experienced pediatrician. ISBN 0970381409. 
  7. ^ Story on statesboroherald.com

[edit] External links

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