Sodankylä

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Sodankylä
SodankyläSoađegilli
—  Municipality  —
Sodankylän kunta
Centre of Sodankylä

Coat of arms
Location of Sodankylä in Finland
Coordinates: 67°25′N 026°35′E / 67.417°N 26.583°E / 67.417; 26.583Coordinates: 67°25′N 026°35′E / 67.417°N 26.583°E / 67.417; 26.583
Country Finland
Province Lapland
Region Lapland
Sub-region Northern Lapland sub-region
Charter 1893
Government
 - Municipal manager Vesa Tuunainen
Area (2009-01-01)[1]
 - Total 12,415.22 km2 (4,793.5 sq mi)
 - Land 11,696.4 km2 (4,516 sq mi)
 - Water 718.82 km2 (277.5 sq mi)
Area rank 2nd largest in Finland
Population (2009-06-30)[2]
 - Total 8,844
 - Density 0.76/km2 (2/sq mi)
Population rank 118th largest in Finland
Population by native language [3]
 - Finnish 98.1% (official)
 - Swedish 0.1%
 - Sami 1.3% (official)
 - Others 0.5%
Population by age [4]
 - 0 to 14 14.5%
 - 15 to 64 66.1%
 - 65 or older 19.4%
Time zone EET (UTC+2)
 - Summer (DST) EEST (UTC+3)
Municipal tax rate[5] 19.5%
Website www.sodankyla.fi

Sodankylä (Inari Sami: Suáđigil, Northern Sami: Soađegilli, Skolt Sami: Suäˊđjel) is a municipality of Finland.

It is located in the province of Lapland, Finland. The municipality has a population of 8,844 (30 June 2009)[2] and covers an area of 12,415.22 square kilometres (4,793.54 sq mi) of which 718.82 km2 (277.54 sq mi) is water.[1] The population density is 0.76 inhabitants per square kilometre (2.0 /sq mi). The municipality has two official languages: Finnish and Northern Sami.

Since 1986 Sodankylä has been home to the Midnight Sun Film Festival (Sodankylän elokuvajuhlat).

The Jaeger Brigade of the Finnish Army is located in Sodankylä. Strictly speaking Sodankylä and also Soađegilli translate to 'Village of War', though the etymology of the name most likely doesn't originate from the word 'war'.

One of EISCAT's scientific radar receiver stations is located outside Sodankylä, at the site of Sodankylä Geophysical Observatory. The urban area around the observatory is known as Tähtelä, which translates as "Place of Stars", although the observatory does not look at stars.


Contents

[edit] Geography

[edit] Climate

Weather data for Sodankylä
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Average high °C (°F) −9.5
(15)
−8.3
(17)
-2.6
(27)
2.6
(37)
9.6
(49)
16.6
(62)
19.4
(67)
16.1
(61)
9.8
(50)
2.3
(36)
-4.3
(24)
-7.9
(18)
3.6
(38)
Average low °C (°F) −19.6
(-3)
−18.2
(-1)
−13.0
(9)
-7.4
(19)
0.0
(32)
6.4
(44)
9.1
(48)
6.6
(44)
2.1
(36)
-3.7
(25)
−11.8
(11)
−17.4
(1)
-5.6
(22)
Precipitation mm (inches) 35
(1.38)
29
(1.14)
29
(1.14)
28
(1.1)
35
(1.38)
57
(2.24)
63
(2.48)
61
(2.4)
47
(1.85)
50
(1.97)
40
(1.57)
35
(1.38)
507
(19.96)
Source: Climatological statistics for the normal period 1971–2000[6] 2009-07-07

[edit] Sights, events

  • The Old Church (made 1689 of wood), The New Church (made 1859 of stone)
  • Tankavaara, goldmuseum, goldvilage and 30th Goldpanning world championships (August 6–13, 2006)
  • Urho Kekkonen National Park (Koilliskaira Visitor Centre)
  • Luosto
  • Midnight Sun Film Festival (annually mid-June)

[edit] Twin towns

[edit] Gallery

[edit] References

  1. ^ a b "Area by municipality as of 1 January 2009" (in Finnish and Swedish) (PDF). Land Survey of Finland. http://www.maanmittauslaitos.fi/Pintaalat_kunnittain_1.1.2009.pdf. Retrieved 20 February 2009. 
  2. ^ a b "Population by municipality as of 30 June 2009" (in Finnish and Swedish). Population Information System. Population Register Center of Finland. http://www.vrk.fi/vrk/files.nsf/files/AE1290D892E86719C22575EB002B065C/$file/090630.html. Retrieved 26 July 2009. 
  3. ^ "Population according to language and the number of foreigners and land area km2 by area as of 31 December 2008". Statistics Finland's PX-Web databases. Statistics Finland. http://pxweb2.stat.fi/Dialog/varval.asp?ma=060_vaerak_tau_107_fi&ti=V%E4est%F6+kielen+mukaan+sek%E4+ulkomaan+kansalaisten+m%E4%E4r%E4+ja+maa%2Dpinta%2Dala+alueittain++1980+%2D+2008&path=../Database/StatFin/vrm/vaerak/&lang=3&multilang=fi. Retrieved 29 March 2009. 
  4. ^ "Population according to age and gender by area as of 31 December 2008". Statistics Finland's PX-Web databases. Statistics Finland. http://pxweb2.stat.fi/Dialog/varval.asp?ma=050_vaerak_tau_104_fi&ti=V%E4est%F6+i%E4n+%281%2Dv%2E%29+ja+sukupuolen+mukaan+alueittain+1980+%2D+2008&path=../Database/StatFin/vrm/vaerak/&lang=3&multilang=fi. Retrieved 28 April 2009. 
  5. ^ "List of municipal and parish tax rates in 2009". Tax Administration of Finland. 1 December 2008. http://www.vero.fi/nc/doc/download.asp?id=6425;167571. Retrieved 8 March 2009. 
  6. ^ Climatological statistics for the normal period 1971–2000

[edit] External links