St Michael's Church, Ditton, is in Ditton, an area of Widnes, Halton, Cheshire, England. It has been designated by English Heritage as a Grade II* listed building.[1] It is an active Roman Catholic church.[2]
[edit] History
The church was founded when Jesuits expelled from Germany in 1872 settled in Ditton. They formed a community and between 1876 and 1879 built the church.[3] It was designed by Henry Clutton.[1] The cost of the church, £16,000 (£1,210,000 as of 2012),[4] was met by Lady Mary Stapleton-Bretherton of Ditton Hall. In 1979 the interior of the church was reordered by Bartlett and Purnell.[5]
[edit] Architecture
[edit] Exterior
The church is built in red ashlar sandstone with a slate roof. Its plan is cruciform, with short transepts and a west tower. It has an eight-bay arcade which takes in the nave and the chancel. The tower is in three stages with a steep saddleback roof. The entrance to the church is through the west door of the tower, above which are three lancet windows. Above these are three-light louvred bell openings and a balustrade. The windows in the gables of the chancel and transepts are rose windows containing stained glass. Elsewhere the windows are lancets.[1] At the east end are two lancets separated by a large shaft.[5]
[edit] Interior
The ceiling is barrel vaulted, boarded with hardwood, running through the nave and chancel. In the north transept is an organ and confessionals are in the south transept. The chancel has a yellow sandstone wall and a marble floor; the walls of the nave are plastered.[1] The altar and lectern are made from Clipsham stone, and the stained glass comes from Cologne.[5] The organ was built in 1879 by Gray & Davison.[6]
[edit] See also
[edit] References
- ^ a b c d "Church of St Michael, Ditton", The National Heritage List for England (English Heritage), 2011, http://list.english-heritage.org.uk/resultsingle.aspx?uid=1325926, retrieved 24 April 2011
- ^ Widnes, Archdiocese of Liverpool, http://www.archdiocese-of-liverpool.co.uk/parishes/19widnes.html, retrieved 19 March 2008
- ^ Diggle, Rev. G. E. (1961), A History of Widnes, Widnes: Corporation of Widnes, pp. 67–68
- ^ UK CPI inflation numbers based on data available from Lawrence H. Officer (2010) "What Were the UK Earnings and Prices Then?" MeasuringWorth.
- ^ a b c Pollard, Richard; Pevsner, Nikolaus (2006), Lancashire: Liverpool and the South-West, The Buildings of England, New Haven and London: Yale University Press, p. 657, ISBN 0-300-10910-5
- ^ Widnes St. Michael, British Institute of Organ Studies, http://www.npor.org.uk/cgi-bin/Rsearch.cgi?Fn=Rsearch&rec_index=C00178, retrieved 15 August 2008
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Churches in Cheshire
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- St Mary's Church, Acton
- St Philip's Church, Alderley Edge
- St John the Baptist's Church, Aldford
- Christ Church, Alsager
- St Mary Magdalene's Church, Alsager
- St John the Evangelist's Church, Alvanley
- St Mark's Church, Antrobus
- St Cross Church, Appleton Thorn
- St Elizabeth's Church, Ashley
- St John the Evangelist's Church, Ashton Hayes
- St Mary's Church, Astbury
- St Peter's Church, Aston-by-Sutton
- St James' Church, Audlem
- St Oswald's Church, Backford
- St Michael's Church, Baddiley
- Christ Church, Barnton
- St Bartholomew's Church, Barrow
- St Bertoline's Church, Barthomley
- Holy Trinity Church, Bickerton
- St Wenefrede's Church, Bickley
- St John the Baptist's Church, Bollington
- St Oswald's Church, Bollington
- Church of St Mary the Virgin, Bosley
- St Paul's Church, Boughton
- St Oswald's Church, Brereton
- St Mary's Church, Bruera
- St Boniface's Church, Bunbury
- St Mary's and St Michael's Church, Burleydam
- St Nicholas' Church, Burton
- St John's Church, Burwardsley
- St John the Evangelist's Church, Byley
- Holy Trinity Church, Capenhurst
- Holy Trinity Chapel, Capesthorne
- St John the Evangelist's Church, Chelford
- Chester Cathedral
- Christ Church, Chester
- Holy Trinity Church, Chester
- Northgate Church, Chester
- St Andrew's Church, Chester
- St Francis' Church, Chester
- St John the Baptist's Church, Chester
- St Peter's Church, Chester
- Church of St Mary-on-the-Hill, Chester
- St Michael's Church, Chester
- St Nicholas' Chapel, Chester
- St Olave's Church, Chester
- St Thomas of Canterbury Church, Chester
- St Werburgh's Church, Chester
- Zion Chapel, Chester
- St Nicholas' Chapel, Cholmondeley
- St James' Church, Christleton
- All Saints Church, Church Lawton
- St Bartholomew's Church, Church Minshull
- St Mary's Church, Coddington
- St Mary's Church, Congleton
- St Peter's Church, Congleton
- St Michael's Church, Coppenhall
- St John's Church, Cotebrook
- St Barnabas' Church, Crewe
- St Mary's Church, Crewe
- St Michael and All Angels Church, Crewe Green
- Christ Church, Croft
- Christ Church, Crowton
- All Saints' Church, Daresbury
- St Wilfrid's Church, Davenham
- St Peter's Church, Delamere
- St Mary's Church, Disley
- St Michael's Church, Ditton
- St Mary's Church, Dodleston
- St Luke's Church, Dunham on the Hill
- Christ Church, Eaton
- St Mary's Church, Eccleston
- Christ Church, Ellesmere Port
- St Chad's Church, Farndon
- St Luke's Church, Farnworth
- Forest Chapel
- St Laurence's Church, Frodsham
- St James' Church, Gawsworth
- St Wilfrid's Church, Grappenhall
- St Luke's Church, Goostrey
- St Mary and All Saints' Church, Great Budworth
- Baptist Chapel, Great Warford
- St John the Baptist's Church, Guilden Sutton
- St Mary's Church, Hale
- St Mary's Church, Halton
- St Mary's Church, Handbridge
- All Saints Church, Handley
- St Peter's Church, Hargrave
- St John's Church, Hartford
- All Saints Church, Harthill
- St Matthew's Church, Haslington
- St Paul's Church, Helsby
- St Thomas' Church, Henbury
- St John's Church, High Legh
- St Mary's Chapel, High Legh
- St Luke's Church, Holmes Chapel
- Church of St Mary of the Angels, Hooton
- St James' Church, Ince
- St Philip's Church, Kelsall
- St John the Evangelist's Church, Kingsley
- Brook Street Chapel, Knutsford
- St Cross Church, Knutsford
- St John the Baptist's Church, Knutsford
- St Peter's Church, Little Budworth
- St Michael and All Angels Church, Little Leigh
- St Oswald's Church, Lower Peover
- St Luke's Church, Lower Whitley
- Lymm Baptist Church
- St Mary's Church, Lymm
- King Edward Street Chapel, Macclesfield
- St Alban's Church, Macclesfield
- St George's Church, Macclesfield
- St Michael's Church, Macclesfield
- St Paul's Church, Macclesfield
- Macclesfield United Reformed Church
- St Oswald's Church, Malpas
- St Michael's Church, Marbury
- St James' and St Paul's Church, Marton
- St Michael and All Angels, Middlewich
- St Wilfrid's Church, Mobberley
- St Stephen's Church, Moulton
- St Mary's Church, Nantwich
- St Mary's and St Helen's Church, Neston
- St Mary's Church, Nether Alderley
- St John the Evangelist's Church, Norley
- Holy Trinity Church, Northwich
- St Helen Witton Church, Northwich
- St Peter's Church, Oughtrington
- St Catherine's Church, Over Alderley
- St Lawrence's Church, Over Peover
- St Paul's Church, Over Tabley
- St Chad's Church, Over
- Over United Reformed Church
- St Thomas' Church, Parkgate
- St Peter's Church, Plemstall
- St Christopher's Church, Pott Shrigley
- St George's Church, Poynton
- St Peter's Church, Prestbury
- St Mary's Church, Pulford
- Holy Trinity Church, Rainow
- St Mary's Church, Rostherne
- All Saints Church, Runcorn
- Holy Trinity Church, Runcorn
- Jenkin Chapel
- St Mary's Church, Sandbach
- St John the Evangelist's Church, Sandiway
- St Edith's Church, Shocklach
- St Michael's Church, Shotwick
- All Saints Church, Siddington
- All Saints Chapel, Somerford
- St Lawrence's Church, Stoak
- St Thomas' Church, Stockton Heath
- St Matthew's Church, Stretton
- St Peter's Church, Swettenham
- St Peter's Church, Tabley
- St Helen's Church, Tarporley
- St Andrew's Church, Tarvin
- St Alban's Church, Tattenhall
- All Saints Church, Thelwall
- St Mary's Church, Thornton-le-Moors
- St John's Church, Threapwood
- St Mary's Church, Tilston
- St Jude's Church, Tilstone Fearnall
- St Chad's Chapel, Tushingham
- St Chad's Church, Tushingham
- Holy Ascension Church, Upton by Chester
- St Leonard's Church, Warmingham
- Holy Trinity Church, Warrington
- St Alban's Church, Warrington
- St Elphin's Church, Warrington
- St John the Evangelist's Church, Warrington
- St Mary's Church, Warrington
- St Peter's Church, Waverton
- Methodist Church, Weaverham
- St Mary's Church, Weaverham
- Wesley Methodist Church, Chester
- St John the Evangelist's Church, Weston
- Christ Church, Wheelock
- St Mary's Church, Whitegate
- St Ambrose Church, Widnes
- St Bede's Church, Widnes
- St Mary's Church, Widnes
- St Saviour's Church, Wildboarclough
- Christ Church, Willaston
- Dean Row Chapel, Wilmslow
- St Bartholomew's Church, Wilmslow
- St Michael's Church, Wincle
- St John the Evangelist's Church, Winsford
- St Oswald's Church, Winwick
- Church of St Mary the Virgin, Wistaston
- St Oswald's Church, Worleston
- St Margaret's Church, Wrenbury
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Roman Catholic churches in Cheshire
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- St Francis' Church, Chester
- St Werburgh's Church, Chester
- St Mary's Church, Congleton
- St Mary's Church, Crewe
- St Michael's Church, Ditton
- Church of St Mary of the Angels, Hooton
- St Alban's Church, Macclesfield
- St Winefride’s, Sandbach
- St Alban's Church, Warrington
- St Mary's Church, Warrington
- St Bede's Church, Widnes
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