Then Play On
Then Play On | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Studio album by | ||||
Released | 19 September 1969 | |||
Recorded | 1968–69 | |||
Studio | CBS Studios, London and De Lane Lea Studios, London[1] | |||
Genre | ||||
Length | 53:39 | |||
Label | Reprise | |||
Producer | Fleetwood Mac | |||
Fleetwood Mac chronology | ||||
| ||||
Singles from Then Play On | ||||
|
Review scores | |
---|---|
Source | Rating |
AllMusic | [2] |
Blender | [3] |
Encyclopedia of Popular Music | [4] |
Entertainment Weekly | A−[5] |
The Rolling Stone Album Guide | [6] |
The 1000 Best Pop-Rock Albums | [7] |
Then Play On is the third studio album by the British blues rock band Fleetwood Mac, released on 19 September 1969. It was the first of their original albums to feature Danny Kirwan (although he is also listed on two tracks on the earlier compilation The Pious Bird of Good Omen) and the last with Peter Green. Jeremy Spencer did not feature on the album apart from "a couple of piano things" (according to Mick Fleetwood in Q magazine in 1990).[citation needed] The album offered a broader stylistic range than the straightforward electric blues of the group's first two albums, displaying elements of folk rock, hard rock, art rock and psychedelia. The album reached No. 6 on the UK Albums Chart, becoming the band's fourth Top 20 LP in a row, as well as their third album to reach the Top 10. The album's title, Then Play On, is taken from the opening line of William Shakespeare's play Twelfth Night — "If music be the food of love, play on".
Then Play On is Fleetwood Mac's first release with Reprise Records after being lured away from Blue Horizon and a one-off with Immediate Records. The label would be the band's home until their self-titled 1975 album. The initial US release of the album omitted two tracks that were previously issued on the American compilation English Rose, while the second US pressing further abridged the tracklist with the addition of the hit single "Oh Well". The original CD compiled all the songs from the two US LP versions, both of which omitted the "English Rose" tracks that are on the original UK version. In August 2013, a remastered edition of the album was reissued on vinyl and CD, restoring its original 1969 UK track listing and adding four bonus tracks from the same era.
Background
Fleetwood Mac's previous albums had been recorded live in the studio[8] and adhered strictly to the blues formula.[9] For the recording of Then Play On, editing and overdubbing techniques were used extensively for the first time.[10] Green had recently introduced improvisation and jamming to the band's live performances and three of the tracks on the album including "Underway", "Searching for Madge", and "Fighting for Madge", which were compiled by Green from several hours of studio jam sessions.[8]
Green, the de facto band leader at the time, delegated half of the songwriting to bandmate Danny Kirwan so he could sing more lead vocals. Music journalist Anthony Bozza remarked that Green “was a very generous band leader in every single way. And Peter gave Danny all of that freedom. You just don’t hear about things like that.” Jeremy Spencer, the band's other guitarist, was retained even though he did not play on any of the album's original tracks.[11] Green and Spencer had planned to record a concept album — “an orchestral-choral LP” — about the life of Jesus Christ, although the album never came to fruition.[12] Instead, Spencer released a solo album in 1970 with the members of Fleetwood Mac as his backing band.[13]
Although "Oh Well" was a hit in the UK, it was not the group's first single released in America. Instead, Clifford Davis, who was Fleetwood Mac's manager at the time, selected "Rattlesnake Shake" to be released in the US. While Davis thought "Rattlesnake Shake" would become a big hit, it failed to chart anywhere.[14] After the failure of "Rattlesnake Shake", "Oh Well" was chosen as the second single for the US market. The second single fared much better, becoming the band's first song to chart on the Billboard Hot 100. Mick Fleetwood ranked “Rattlesnake Shake” in his top 11 favourite Fleetwood Mac songs list.[15]
It incorporated the freedom to go off on a tangent, to jam – the classic 'Do you jam, dude?' We learned that as players. You hear that alive and well in the double-time structure that I put in at the end, which on stage could last half an hour. It was our way of being in The Grateful Dead.[15]
Artwork
The painting used for the album cover artwork is a mural by the English artist Maxwell Armfield.[16] The painting was featured in the February 1917 edition of The Countryside magazine, which noted that the mural was originally designed for the dining room of a London mansion.[17][18]
Reception
Contemporary reception of the album was mixed. Writing for Rolling Stone magazine, John Morthland said Fleetwood Mac had fallen "flat on their faces", and later dismissed the album as mostly "nondescript ramblings".[19] On the other hand, Robert Christgau was more positive. He described the album's mixing of "easy ballads and Latin rhythms with the hard stuff" as "odd" but "very good".[citation needed]
However, more recent reviews of the album are highly positive; The New Rolling Stone Album Guide labeling the album as a "cool, blues-based stew"[6] and considered it the second best Fleetwood Mac album. The Telegraph described Then Play On as a "musically expansive, soft edged, psychedelic blues odyssey".[20] Clark Collins of Blender magazine gave the album five stars out of five, and described "Oh Well" as an "epic blues-pop workout".
Track listing
Original UK LP, September 1969
No. | Title | Writer(s) | Vocals | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
1. | "Coming Your Way" | Danny Kirwan | Kirwan | 3:47 |
2. | "Closing My Eyes" | Peter Green | Green | 4:50 |
3. | "Fighting for Madge" | Mick Fleetwood | Instrumental | 2:45 |
4. | "When You Say" | Kirwan | Kirwan | 4:22 |
5. | "Show-Biz Blues" | Green | Green | 3:50 |
6. | "Underway" | Green | Instrumental | 3:06 |
7. | "One Sunny Day" | Kirwan | Kirwan | 3:12 |
No. | Title | Writer(s) | Vocals | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
1. | "Although the Sun Is Shining" | Kirwan | Kirwan | 2:31 |
2. | "Rattlesnake Shake" | Green | Green | 3:32 |
3. | "Without You" | Kirwan | Kirwan | 4:34 |
4. | "Searching for Madge" | John McVie | Instrumental | 6:56 |
5. | "My Dream" | Kirwan | Instrumental | 3:30 |
6. | "Like Crying" | Kirwan | Kirwan, Green | 2:21 |
7. | "Before the Beginning" | Green | Green | 3:28 |
Note
- "When You Say" was covered by Christine McVie on her 1970 eponymous album.
Original US LP, September 1969
The two songs ("One Sunny Day" & "Without You") deleted from the US version of the LP had already appeared on the US compilation English Rose, and "Underway" was shortened by about 15 seconds.
No. | Title | Writer(s) | Length |
---|---|---|---|
1. | "Coming Your Way" | Kirwan | 3:47 |
2. | "Closing My Eyes" | Green | 4:50 |
3. | "Fighting for Madge" | Fleetwood | 2:45 |
4. | "When You Say" | Kirwan | 4:22 |
5. | "Show-Biz Blues" | Green | 3:50 |
6. | "Underway" | Green | 2:51 |
No. | Title | Writer(s) | Length |
---|---|---|---|
1. | "Although the Sun Is Shining" | Kirwan | 2:31 |
2. | "Rattlesnake Shake" | Green | 3:32 |
3. | "Searching for Madge" | McVie | 6:56 |
4. | "My Dream" | Kirwan | 3:30 |
5. | "Like Crying" | Kirwan | 2:21 |
6. | "Before the Beginning" | Green | 3:28 |
Revised US LP, November 1969
When the double-sided single "Oh Well (Parts 1 & 2)" (released November 1969) became a hit, the US LP was re-released in a revised running order to include "Oh Well", dropping Danny Kirwan's "When You Say" and "My Dream" to make room for it. The two parts of "Oh Well" differ widely, the first being hard rock, the latter a meditative instrumental, on which Green played cello.[21] The first minute or so of "Part 2" was included as a fade-out coda to the A-side of the single. For the album, "Oh Well (Parts 1 & 2)" were crudely spliced together, so that the coda is heard twice. Without the repeat, the whole piece runs only 7:58. "Part 1" of "Oh Well" has remained a regular concert feature to the present day, sung variously by Bob Welch, Lindsey Buckingham, Billy Burnette and Mike Campbell.
Other changes include putting the two edits from the "Madge" jams back-to-back, fading down between them. The giggle that previously linked "My Dream" to "Like Crying" ended up, in the previous edit, following the end of "Fighting for Madge" instead. Madge, the press were told at the time, was a female fan of the group, immortalised in two long instrumental jams finally released in their entirety on 2002's The Vaudeville Years. A revised UK version with the same 11 tracks in the same order as the revised US LP, was issued in the UK with a plain black cover (Reprise K44103), though confusingly it was printed with the wrong track listing on both the cover and on the vinyl's centre labels. The track listing, as printed, was the original UK 14 tracks.
No. | Title | Writer(s) | Length |
---|---|---|---|
1. | "Coming Your Way" | Kirwan | 3:47 |
2. | "Closing My Eyes" | Green | 4:50 |
3. | "Show-Biz Blues" | Green | 3:50 |
4. | "Underway" | Green | 2:51 |
5. | "Oh Well" | Green | 8:56 |
No. | Title | Writer(s) | Length |
---|---|---|---|
1. | "Although the Sun Is Shining" | Kirwan | 2:31 |
2. | "Rattlesnake Shake" | Green | 3:32 |
3. | "Searching for Madge" | McVie | 6:56 |
4. | "Fighting for Madge" | Fleetwood | 2:45 |
5. | "Like Crying" | Kirwan | 2:21 |
6. | "Before the Beginning" | Green | 3:28 |
Original CD, 1990
The CD release mostly sticks to the order of the revised US track listing, but re-inserts the two deleted songs ("My Dream" and "When You Say") in new locations. The giggle is now tied to the end of "Fighting For Madge" instead of the beginning of "Like Crying" by the previous edit. "Oh Well" still contains the repeated minute. The two songs that appeared only on the UK LP are still missing.
No. | Title | Writer(s) | Length |
---|---|---|---|
1. | "Coming Your Way" | Kirwan | 3:47 |
2. | "Closing My Eyes" | Green | 4:50 |
3. | "Show-Biz Blues" | Green | 3:50 |
4. | "My Dream" | Kirwan | 3:30 |
5. | "Underway" | Green | 2:51 |
6. | "Oh Well" | Green | 8:56 |
7. | "Although the Sun Is Shining" | Kirwan | 2:31 |
8. | "Rattlesnake Shake" | Green | 3:32 |
9. | "Searching for Madge" | McVie | 6:56 |
10. | "Fighting for Madge" | Fleetwood | 2:45 |
11. | "When You Say" | Kirwan | 4:22 |
12. | "Like Crying" | Kirwan | 2:21 |
13. | "Before the Beginning" | Green | 3:28 |
Rhino Records Deluxe Edition CD/LP 2013
In August 2013, Rhino Records reissued a Deluxe Edition remastered edition of the album on vinyl and CD, restoring its original 1969 UK track listing and adding four bonus tracks from the same era.
No. | Title | Writer(s) | Length |
---|---|---|---|
1. | "Coming Your Way" | Kirwan | 3:45 |
2. | "Closing My Eyes" | Green | 4:51 |
3. | "Fighting for Madge" | Fleetwood | 2:42 |
4. | "When You Say" | Kirwan | 4:31 |
5. | "Show-Biz Blues" | Green | 3:51 |
6. | "Underway" | Green | 3:04 |
7. | "One Sunny Day" | Kirwan | 3:13 |
8. | "Although the Sun Is Shining" | Kirwan | 2:25 |
9. | "Rattlesnake Shake" | Green | 3:30 |
10. | "Without You" | Kirwan | 4:35 |
11. | "Searching for Madge" | McVie | 6:56 |
12. | "My Dream" | Kirwan | 3:31 |
13. | "Like Crying" | Kirwan | 2:25 |
14. | "Before the Beginning" | Green | 3:30 |
15. | "Oh Well - Pt. 1" (Bonus mono track) | Green | 3:22 |
16. | "Oh Well - Pt. 2" (Bonus mono track) | Green | 5:39 |
17. | "The Green Manalishi (With the Two-Pronged Crown)" | Green | 4:37 |
18. | "World in Harmony" | Kirwan, Green | 3:26 |
Unreleased Bonus EP: The Milton Schlitz Show
The original intention was to include a bonus EP in the Then Play On album. The EP was to be compensation for the fact that Jeremy Spencer barely appeared on the album. The EP consisted of Spencer's parodies of doo wop ("Ricky Dee and the Angels"), Alexis Korner, country blues ("Texas Slim"), acid rock ("The Orange Electric Squares"), and John Mayall. It was finally released on Fleetwood Mac's The Vaudeville Years compilation in the 1990s.
No. | Title | Writer(s) | Length |
---|---|---|---|
1. | "Jeremy's Contribution to Doo Wop" | Jeremy Spencer | 3:34 |
2. | "Every Day I Have the Blues" | Peter Chatman | 4:23 |
3. | "Death Bells" | Spencer | 5:05 |
4. | "(Watch Out for Yourself) Mr. Jones" | Spencer | 3:35 |
5. | "Man of Action" | Spencer | 5:21 |
Personnel
Fleetwood Mac
- Peter Green – vocals, guitar, harmonica, six string bass, percussion, cello on "Oh Well (Part 2)"[21]
- Danny Kirwan – vocals, guitar
- John McVie – bass guitar
- Mick Fleetwood – drums, percussion
- Jeremy Spencer – piano on "Oh Well (Part 2)"
Additional personnel
- Christine Perfect – piano[22] - uncredited
- Sandra Elsdon – recorders on "Oh Well (Part 2)"[23]
Production
- Fleetwood Mac – producers
- Martin Birch – engineer
- Dinky Dawson – sound consultant
Charts
Year | Chart | Position |
---|---|---|
1969 | UK | 6 |
1970 | US | 109 |
Singles – Billboard (USA)
Year | Single | Chart | Position |
---|---|---|---|
1970 | "Oh Well – Pt. I" | Pop Singles | 55 |
Singles – RPM (Canada)
Year | Single | Chart | Position |
---|---|---|---|
1970 | "Oh Well – Pt. I" | Top Singles | 54 |
References
- ^ Unterberger, Richie (1 September 2016). Fleetwood Mac: The Complete Illustrated History. MBI Publishing Company. ISBN 9780760351765 – via Google Books.
- ^ "Then Play On - Fleetwood Mac | Songs, Reviews, Credits | AllMusic". AllMusic. Retrieved 18 May 2021.
- ^ "Blender :: guide". 19 October 2006. Archived from the original on 19 October 2006.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link) - ^ Larkin, Colin (30 September 2013). The Virgin Encyclopedia of The Blues. Random House. ISBN 9781448132744 – via Google Books.
- ^ "Then Play On; Bare Trees; Fleetwood Mac; Rumours; Tusk; Time". 18 April 2003.
- ^ a b Brackett, Nathan; Hoard, Christian David (24 August 2017). The New Rolling Stone Album Guide. Simon and Schuster. ISBN 9780743201698 – via Google Books.
- ^ "Acclaimed Music". www.acclaimedmusic.net. Retrieved 20 May 2019.
- ^ a b Mick Fleetwood with Stephen Davis (1990). My Life and Adventures with Fleetwood Mac. Sidgewick & Jackson, London.
- ^ Swanson, Dave. "How Fleetwood Mac Moved Away From the Blues on 'Then Play On'". Ultimate Classic Rock. Retrieved 18 November 2019.
- ^ Mick Fleetwood (30 October 2014). Play On: Now, Then and Fleetwood Mac. Hodder & Stoughton. ISBN 978-1-4447-5326-4.
- ^ Ruggiero, Bob (21 August 2020). "Peter Green's Swan Song in Fleetwood Mac Plays On". Houston Press. Retrieved 21 August 2020.
- ^ Fricke, David (26 July 2020). "Before the Landslide: Inside the Early Years of Fleetwood Mac". Rolling Stone. Retrieved 21 August 2020.
- ^ Unterberger, Richie. "Jeremy Spencer". AllMusic. Retrieved 21 August 2020.
- ^ Morthland, John. "Fleetwood Mac Then Play On Album Review". Rolling Stone. Retrieved 10 August 2015.
- ^ a b Bosso, Joe. "Mick Fleetwood: my 11 greatest recordings of all time - Rattlesnake Shake". musicradar. Future Publishing Limited. Retrieved 10 May 2015.
- ^ "Friday Gem from the Stoddard – Templeton Design Archive: Maxwell Armfield". University of Glasgow Library. 4 March 2011. Retrieved 10 October 2012.
- ^ Armfield, Maxwell (February 1917). "Domesticated Mural Painting". The Countryside Magazine and Suburban Life. 24 (2): 71–73.
- ^ "The Countryside". artmagick.com. Archived from the original on 9 December 2013. Retrieved 10 October 2012.
- ^ Morthland, John (13 December 1969). "Records". Rolling Stone (48): 50. Retrieved 8 November 2016.
- ^ "Fleetwood Mac's albums: from worst to best". Telegraph.co.uk. Retrieved 18 May 2021.
- ^ a b "Startside 2005". Skaanevik-blues.com. Archived from the original on 11 March 2005.
- ^ Rooksby, Rikky (2004). Fleetwood Mac: The Complete Guide to Their Music – Rikky Rooksby – Google Books. ISBN 9781844494279.
- ^ Rooksby, Rikky (2004). Fleetwood Mac: The Complete Guide to Their Music – Rikky Rooksby – Google Books. ISBN 9781844494279.