Trump International Hotel and Tower (New York City)

Coordinates: 40°46′07″N 73°58′54″W / 40.768582°N 73.981633°W / 40.768582; -73.981633
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is an old revision of this page, as edited by KolbertBot (talk | contribs) at 22:23, 11 December 2017 (Bot: HTTP→HTTPS (v478)). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

Trump International Hotel and Tower
Map
Former namesGulf & Western Building
General information
StatusCompleted
TypeResidential
Address15 Columbus Circle
New York City, New York
Coordinates40°46′07″N 73°58′54″W / 40.768582°N 73.981633°W / 40.768582; -73.981633
Construction started1968
Completed1970
Renovated1995–1997
OwnerGeneral Electric Pension Trust
Height
Roof583 feet (177.6 m)
Technical details
Floor count44
Design and construction
Architect(s)Thomas E. Stanley
References
[1][2]


The Trump International Hotel and Tower is a high-rise building, located at 1 Central Park West on Columbus Circle between Broadway and Central Park West, in Manhattan, New York City. The building is 583 feet (177.6 m) tall.[1] It is owned by the General Electric Pension Trust and features hotel rooms and residential condominiums.[3]

History

The building was originally the Gulf and Western Building, designed by Thomas E. Stanley and built in 1969[3] or 1970.[4] The tower was designed for office use, and was built in isolation, away from other high-rise buildings. Because of this, the building would slightly sway during strong winds, a minor inconvenience that did not exist for buildings built close to each other.[5]

In 1994, businessman and real estate developer Donald Trump became involved with the building, announcing plans to convert it into a hotel that would include condominium units. Because of zoning laws, only approximately 200 units could be used as condominiums, while the lower portion of the tower – up to the 14th floor – would be used for hotel rooms.[5]

Paramount Communications (previously Gulf and Western) was the tenant of the office building at the time, with its lease set to expire in April 1995, at which point Trump could begin renovations on the building. Trump planned to have trusses and columns installed throughout the building to make the tower rigid and stable, in order to remove the impact of strong winds. The reconstruction process was expected to take two years, at a cost of $230 million.[5] Renovations began in June 1995.[6] In April 1996, Trump said that he would move into the building's penthouse. Trump also said the address of the building, located near Central Park, would be changed from 7 Columbus Circle to 1 Central Park West; Trump International was advertised as having "the most important new address in the world."[7]

Between 1995 and 1997, the building was stripped to its skeleton.[citation needed] The building's new appearance was designed by Philip Johnson and Costas Kondylis.[8] Although the building stands at 44 stories, Trump had referred to it as being 52 stories. Trump explained that newer apartment buildings commonly had lower ceilings compared to office buildings, and stated that the 583-foot building was approximately as tall as a 60-floor building; the New York Times wrote, "Seen this way, measuring the converted tower at 52 floors was an act of altitudinal restraint."[9] A 30-foot-wide silver globe of the Earth was installed in front of the building during its conversion. The globe was to include the words "Trump International" in lettering that would measure three feet high, although city officials objected to the idea. The globe is a homage to the Unisphere, located in Trump's home borough of Queens.[10]

The building is used as the setting of the 2011 comedy crime film Tower Heist.[11]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b "Trump International Hotel & Tower". CTBUH Skyscraper Center.
  2. ^ Trump International Hotel & Tower at Emporis
  3. ^ a b White, Norval & Willensky, Elliot (2000). AIA Guide to New York City (4th ed.). New York: Three Rivers Press. ISBN 978-0-8129-3107-5., p.316
  4. ^ Rothstein, Mervyn (1993-01-31). "COMMERCIAL PROPERTY: The Gulf ands Western Building; Twisting in the Wind On Columbus Circle". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2017-10-14. {{cite news}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter: |dead-url= (help)
  5. ^ a b c Dunlap, David W. (July 17, 1994). "For a Troubled Building, a New Twist". The New York Times. Retrieved November 18, 2016.
  6. ^ Muschamp, Herbert (June 21, 1995). "Trump Tries to Convert 50's Style Into 90's Gold; Makeover Starts on Columbus Circle Hotel". The New York Times. Retrieved January 18, 2017.
  7. ^ Pogrebin, Robin (April 25, 1996). "52-Story Comeback Is So Very Trump; Columbus Circle Tower Proclaims That Modesty Is An Overrated Virtue". The New York Times. Retrieved January 18, 2017.
  8. ^ Muschamp, Herbert (November 19, 1995). "Going for the Gold on Columbus Circle". The New York Times. Retrieved January 18, 2017.
  9. ^ Yee, Vivian (November 1, 2016). "Donald Trump's Math Takes His Towers to Greater Heights". The New York Times. Retrieved January 18, 2017.
  10. ^ Dunlap, David W. (October 25, 2016). "Trump Wanted His Name Across The Earth. New York City Said No". The New York Times. Retrieved January 18, 2017.
  11. ^ "'Tower Heist' filming in NY". New York Post. 4 November 2011.

External links