Valindaba
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Coordinates: 25°47′59″S 27°56′36″E / 25.79972°S 27.94333°E The Valindaba site, also known as Pelindaba East or Y-plant,[1] is an experimental uranium enrichment plant, located 35 km west of Pretoria, Gauteng province, South Africa.
[edit] History
Y-Plant was completed in 1975 by the Uranium Enrichment Corporation of South Africa (UCOR) and started producing HEU in 1978.[2] It was shut down for almost two years following an accident in 1979, but was back in production by 1981 and since then has produced all the fuel required by SAFARI-1[2]
Y-Plant ceased production on 1 February 1991 and was dismantled the same year.[3]
The plant used the Helikon vortex separation process, a process developed in South Africa, to accumulate the uranium 235 isotope.
[edit] See also
[edit] References
- ^ "Valindaba / Pelindaba East". http://www.globalsecurity.org/wmd/world/rsa/valindaba.htm. Retrieved 2006-09-05.
- ^ a b Cochran, Thomas B. (1993-10-13). "High-Enriched Uranium Production for South African Nuclear Weapons". Science and Global Security 4 (2): 6. http://docs.nrdc.org/nuclear/nuc_10139301a_116.pdf.
- ^ Cochran, Thomas B. (1993-10-13). "High-Enriched Uranium Production for South African Nuclear Weapons". Science and Global Security 4 (2): 7. http://docs.nrdc.org/nuclear/nuc_10139301a_116.pdf.
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