World Sprint Speed Skating Championships

World Sprint Speed Skating Championships
Status	active
Genre	sporting event
Date(s)	varying
Frequency	annual
Country	varying
Inaugurated	1970

The World Sprint Speed Skating Championships are annual speed skating championships. The championships are held over a two-day period, with the skaters racing one 500 m and one 1,000 m each day.

Since the higher speeds towards the end of the race tend to favour the skater who skates the last outer lane, each skater starts both distances once in the inner lane and once in the outer lane. The times on those distances are then converted to points using the samalog system, and the skaters are then ranked according to the fewest points.^[1]

The International Skating Union has organised the World Sprint Championships for Men and the World Sprint Championships for Women since 1970 and both are held at the same time and venue. The first two years (1970-1971), they were called the ISU Sprint Championships. Since 2020, the men's and women's World Sprint Championships are held every even year – at same time and venue as the men's and women's World Allround Championships.

Hosts

Year Venue Nation 1970 West Allis United States 1971 Inzell West Germany 1972 Eskilstuna Sweden 1973 Oslo Norway 1974 Innsbruck Austria 1975 Gothenburg Sweden 1976 West Berlin West Germany 1977 Alkmaar Netherlands 1978 Lake Placid United States 1979 Inzell West Germany 1980 West Allis United States 1981 Grenoble France 1982 Alkmaar Netherlands 1983 Helsinki Finland 1984 Trondheim Norway 1985 Heerenveen Netherlands 1986 Karuizawa Japan 1987 Sainte Foy Canada

Year Venue Nation 1988 West Allis United States 1989 Heerenveen Netherlands 1990 Tromsø Norway 1991 Inzell Germany 1992 Oslo Norway 1993 Ikaho Japan 1994 Calgary Canada 1995 Milwaukee United States 1996 Heerenveen Netherlands 1997 Hamar Norway 1998 Berlin Germany 1999 Calgary Canada 2000 Seoul South Korea 2001 Inzell Germany 2002 Hamar Norway 2003 Calgary Canada 2004 Nagano Japan 2005 Salt Lake City United States

Year Venue Nation 2006 Heerenveen Netherlands 2007 Hamar Norway 2008 Heerenveen Netherlands 2009 Moscow Russia 2010 Obihiro Japan 2011 Heerenveen Netherlands 2012 Calgary Canada 2013 Salt Lake City United States 2014 Nagano Japan 2015 Astana Kazakhstan 2016 Seoul South Korea 2017 Calgary Canada 2018 Changchun China 2019 Heerenveen Netherlands 2020 Hamar Norway 2022 Hamar Norway

Medal tables (1970-2022)

Main articles: World Sprint Speed Skating Championships for Men and World Sprint Speed Skating Championships for Women

Sprint championships

Rank	Nation	Gold	Silver	Bronze	Total
1	United States	21	23	17	61
2	Netherlands	11	13	23	47
3	Soviet Union	11	10	8	29
4	Canada	10	13	7	30
5	East Germany	10	8	3	21
6	Germany	8	6	6	20
7	South Korea	7	3	4	14
8	Japan	6	12	13	31
9	Russia	6	3	4	13
10	China	5	5	3	13
11	Norway	3	4	5	12
12	West Germany	2	0	3	5
13	Finland	1	2	0	3
14	Belarus	1	1	1	3
	Sweden	1	1	1	3
16	CIS	1	0	0	1
17	Poland	0	0	2	2
18	Australia	0	0	1	1
	Austria	0	0	1	1
	Czech Republic	0	0	1	1
	Italy	0	0	1	1
Totals (21 entries)		104	104	104	312

Team sprint

Rank	Nation	Gold	Silver	Bronze	Total
1	Netherlands	1	0	1	2
	Norway	1	0	1	2
3	Poland	0	2	0	2
Totals (3 entries)		2	2	2	6

Combined all-time medal count

Rank	Nation	Gold	Silver	Bronze	Total
1	United States	21	23	17	61
2	Netherlands	12	13	24	49
3	Soviet Union	11	10	8	29
4	Canada	10	13	7	30
5	East Germany	10	8	3	21
6	Germany	8	6	6	20
7	South Korea	7	3	4	14
8	Japan	6	12	13	31
9	Russia	6	3	4	13
10	China	5	5	3	13
11	Norway	4	4	6	14
12	West Germany	2	0	3	5
13	Finland	1	2	0	3
14	Belarus	1	1	1	3
	Sweden	1	1	1	3
16	CIS	1	0	0	1
17	Poland	0	2	2	4
18	Australia	0	0	1	1
	Austria	0	0	1	1
	Czech Republic	0	0	1	1
	Italy	0	0	1	1
Totals (21 entries)		106	106	106	318

Notes

1. ^ - Using the world record per 2012 as an example: at the world championships on 28/29 January 2012, Stefan Groothuis skated his 500 m races in 34.84 and 34.74 seconds, respectively, and his 1,000 m races in 1:07.50 and 1:06.96. His total score was therefore 34.840 + 34.740 + 33.750 + 33.480 = 136.810 points.

References

• "Medal Winners in World Sprint Championships" (PDF). International Skating Union.
• "World Sprint Speed Skating Championships Overview". International Skating Union.