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{{Orphan|date=February 2009}}
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'''Protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 3C''' also known as '''PTG''' is an [[enzyme]] that in humans is encoded by the ''PPP1R3C'' [[gene]].<ref name="pmid8985175">{{cite journal | author = Doherty MJ, Young PR, Cohen PT | title = Amino acid sequence of a novel protein phosphatase 1 binding protein (R5) which is related to the liver- and muscle-specific glycogen binding subunits of protein phosphatase 1 | journal = FEBS Lett | volume = 399 | issue = 3 | pages = 339–43 | year = 1997 | month = Jan | pmid = 8985175 | pmc = | doi =10.1016/S0014-5793(96)01357-9 }}</ref><ref name="entrez">{{cite web | title = Entrez Gene: PPP1R3C protein phosphatase 1, regulatory (inhibitor) subunit 3C| url = http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=5507| accessdate = }}</ref>
'''Protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 3C''' also known as '''PTG''' is an [[enzyme]] that in humans is encoded by the ''PPP1R3C'' [[gene]].<ref name="pmid8985175">{{cite journal | author = Doherty MJ, Young PR, Cohen PT | title = Amino acid sequence of a novel protein phosphatase 1 binding protein (R5) which is related to the liver- and muscle-specific glycogen binding subunits of protein phosphatase 1 | journal = FEBS Lett | volume = 399 | issue = 3 | pages = 339–43 | year = 1997 | month = Jan | pmid = 8985175 | pmc = | doi =10.1016/S0014-5793(96)01357-9 }}</ref><ref name="entrez">{{cite web | title = Entrez Gene: PPP1R3C protein phosphatase 1, regulatory (inhibitor) subunit 3C| url = http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=5507| accessdate = }}</ref>


== Function ==
<!-- The PBB_Summary template is automatically maintained by Protein Box Bot. See Template:PBB_Controls to Stop updates. -->

{{PBB_Summary
Protein phosphatase-1 ([[Protein phosphatase 1|PP1]]) participates in the regulation of a wide variety of cellular functions by reversible protein phosphorylation. The ability of PP1 to regulate diverse functions resides in its capacity to interact with a variety of regulatory subunits that may target PP1 to specific subcellular locations, modulate its substrate specificity, and allow its activity to be responsive to extracellular signals. Several targeting subunits of PP1 have been identified, including [[PPP1R5]], the glycogen-binding subunits [[PPP1R3A | G<sub>M</sub>]], [[PPP1R3B | G<sub>L</sub>]], [[PPP1R3C | PTG ]] and [[PPP1R3D|R6]] and [[PPP1R4]], and the nuclear inhibitor of PP1 ([[PPP1R8]]).<ref name="entrez">{{cite web | title = Entrez Gene: PPP1R3C protein phosphatase 1, regulatory (inhibitor) subunit 3C| url = http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=5507| accessdate = }}</ref>
| section_title =
| summary_text = Protein phosphatase-1 ([[PP1]]; see MIM 176875) participates in the regulation of a wide variety of cellular functions by reversible protein phosphorylation. The ability of [[PP1]] to regulate diverse functions resides in its capacity to interact with a variety of regulatory subunits that may target [[PP1]] to specific subcellular locations, modulate its substrate specificity, and allow its activity to be responsive to extracellular signals. Several targeting subunits of PP1 have been identified, including [[PPP1R5]], the glycogen-binding subunits [[PPP1R3A | G<sub>M</sub>]], [[PPP1R3B | G<sub>L</sub>]], [[PPP1R3C | PTG ]] and [[PPP1R3D |R6]] (MIM 600917) and [[PPP1R4]], and the nuclear inhibitor of [[PP1]] ([[PPP1R8]]; MIM 602636).[supplied by OMIM]<ref name="entrez">{{cite web | title = Entrez Gene: PPP1R3C protein phosphatase 1, regulatory (inhibitor) subunit 3C| url = http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=5507| accessdate = }}</ref>
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==References==
==References==
{{reflist}}
{{reflist}}

==Further reading==
==Further reading==
{{refbegin | 2}}
{{refbegin | 2}}
{{PBB_Further_reading
| citations =
*{{cite journal | author=Armstrong CG, Browne GJ, Cohen P, Cohen PT |title=PPP1R6, a novel member of the family of glycogen-targeting subunits of protein phosphatase 1. |journal=FEBS Lett. |volume=418 |issue= 1-2 |pages= 210–4 |year= 1998 |pmid= 9414128 |doi=10.1016/S0014-5793(97)01385-9 }}
*{{cite journal | author=Armstrong CG, Browne GJ, Cohen P, Cohen PT |title=PPP1R6, a novel member of the family of glycogen-targeting subunits of protein phosphatase 1. |journal=FEBS Lett. |volume=418 |issue= 1-2 |pages= 210–4 |year= 1998 |pmid= 9414128 |doi=10.1016/S0014-5793(97)01385-9 }}
*{{cite journal | author=Permana PA, Luczy-Bachman G, Bogardus C |title=Protein targeting to glycogen/PPP1R5: screening of coding and flanking genomic regions for polymorphisms and association analysis with insulin action in Pima Indians. |journal=Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. |volume=258 |issue= 1 |pages= 184–6 |year= 1999 |pmid= 10222257 |doi= 10.1006/bbrc.1999.0614 }}
*{{cite journal | author=Permana PA, Luczy-Bachman G, Bogardus C |title=Protein targeting to glycogen/PPP1R5: screening of coding and flanking genomic regions for polymorphisms and association analysis with insulin action in Pima Indians. |journal=Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. |volume=258 |issue= 1 |pages= 184–6 |year= 1999 |pmid= 10222257 |doi= 10.1006/bbrc.1999.0614 }}
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*{{cite journal | author=Wiemann S, Arlt D, Huber W, ''et al.'' |title=From ORFeome to biology: a functional genomics pipeline. |journal=Genome Res. |volume=14 |issue= 10B |pages= 2136–44 |year= 2004 |pmid= 15489336 |doi= 10.1101/gr.2576704 | pmc=528930 }}
*{{cite journal | author=Wiemann S, Arlt D, Huber W, ''et al.'' |title=From ORFeome to biology: a functional genomics pipeline. |journal=Genome Res. |volume=14 |issue= 10B |pages= 2136–44 |year= 2004 |pmid= 15489336 |doi= 10.1101/gr.2576704 | pmc=528930 }}
*{{cite journal | author=Mehrle A, Rosenfelder H, Schupp I, ''et al.'' |title=The LIFEdb database in 2006. |journal=Nucleic Acids Res. |volume=34 |issue= Database issue |pages= D415–8 |year= 2006 |pmid= 16381901 |doi= 10.1093/nar/gkj139 | pmc=1347501 }}
*{{cite journal | author=Mehrle A, Rosenfelder H, Schupp I, ''et al.'' |title=The LIFEdb database in 2006. |journal=Nucleic Acids Res. |volume=34 |issue= Database issue |pages= D415–8 |year= 2006 |pmid= 16381901 |doi= 10.1093/nar/gkj139 | pmc=1347501 }}
}}
{{refend}}
{{refend}}


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Revision as of 05:18, 8 December 2010

Template:PBB Protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 3C also known as PTG is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the PPP1R3C gene.[1][2]

Function

Protein phosphatase-1 (PP1) participates in the regulation of a wide variety of cellular functions by reversible protein phosphorylation. The ability of PP1 to regulate diverse functions resides in its capacity to interact with a variety of regulatory subunits that may target PP1 to specific subcellular locations, modulate its substrate specificity, and allow its activity to be responsive to extracellular signals. Several targeting subunits of PP1 have been identified, including PPP1R5, the glycogen-binding subunits GM, GL, PTG and R6 and PPP1R4, and the nuclear inhibitor of PP1 (PPP1R8).[2]

References

  1. ^ Doherty MJ, Young PR, Cohen PT (1997). "Amino acid sequence of a novel protein phosphatase 1 binding protein (R5) which is related to the liver- and muscle-specific glycogen binding subunits of protein phosphatase 1". FEBS Lett. 399 (3): 339–43. doi:10.1016/S0014-5793(96)01357-9. PMID 8985175. {{cite journal}}: Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  2. ^ a b "Entrez Gene: PPP1R3C protein phosphatase 1, regulatory (inhibitor) subunit 3C".

Further reading