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The '''Jagdishpur estate''' was a [[zamindar]]i estate situated in modern-day [[Bihar]], [[India]], in erstwhile [[Shahabad district]] (now in [[Arrah]]).
The '''Jagdishpur estate''' was a [[zamindar]]i estate situated in modern-day [[Bihar]], [[India]], in erstwhile [[Shahabad district]] (now in [[Arrah]]).<ref name="Jha2003">{{cite book|author=Usha Jha|title=Land, Labour, and Power: Agrarian Crisis and the State in Bihar (1937-52)|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=lHAMkZGI_OoC&pg=PA50|year=2003|publisher=Aakar Books|isbn=978-81-87879-07-7|pages=50–}}</ref> The capital of the estate was the town of [[Jagdishpur]].<ref name="Yang1999">{{cite book|author=Anand A. Yang|title=Bazaar India: Markets, Society, and the Colonial State in Bihar|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=D5lQutvzAp4C|date=1 February 1999|publisher=University of California Press|isbn=978-0-520-91996-9|pages=145–147|access-date=25 April 2019|archive-date=14 April 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230414100725/https://books.google.com/books?id=D5lQutvzAp4C|url-status=live}}</ref> The estate was also protected by a [[fort]].<ref name="Yang1999" />
[[File:Koor Sing, 'The Rebel of Arrah,' and his attendants.jpg|thumb|The court of Jagdishpur in the mid-19th century]]
The capital of the estate was the town of [[Jagdishpur]].


==History==
==History==

Revision as of 02:21, 28 February 2024

Jagdishpur Raj
1810–1858
Flag of Jagdishpur
Flag
StatusZamindari estate
CapitalJagdishpur
Religion
Hinduism
Historical eraEarly modern period
• Established
1810
• Disestablished
1858

The Jagdishpur estate was a zamindari estate situated in modern-day Bihar, India, in erstwhile Shahabad district (now in Arrah). The capital of the estate was the town of Jagdishpur.

History

In the early fourteenth century, the son of the Parmara ruler Bhoja II (Paramara dynasty) of Malwa migrated to Bihar region while on pilgrimage to Gaya. The prince of Malwa saw an opportunity to establish a Kingdom here and then he attacked the then rulers of Bihar Cheros and then they established the Kingdom of Bhojpur. The descendants of the prince, Sanatan Singh came to be locally known as Ujjain or Ujjainia Parmar Rajputs because of the place of their origin. They rank almost highest among Rajput clans because of their direct ancestry to Samrat Vikramaditya and Raja Bhoj.

1857 rebellion

During the rule of Kunwar Singh, the estate took part in the Indian Rebellion of 1857.[1][2] Kunwar Singh was motivated to rebel after having financial difficulties due to the high revenue demanded by the British authorities and family litigation.[3] The British also attempted to take over the management of the estate.[4]

As a result of this, Kunwar Singh (who was 80 at the time) decided to join the rebellion and was considered to be the leader of the rebellion in Bihar.[3] He was helped by his brother, Babu Amar Singh and his commander-in-chief, Hare Krishna Singh. After some initial success, Kunwar Singh and his forces were eventually driven out of Jagdishpur by the British. A year later, Kunwar Singh died and the rebellion was led by his brother who was eventually captured and hanged.[3] Because of these events, many consider Kunwar Singh to be one of the "greatest chiefs" of Jagdishpur.[5]

Rulers

The rulers of Jagadishpur bore the title of Raja and Babu (title).

  • Raja Sujan Singh
  • Raja Udwant Singh
  • Raja Gajraj Singh
  • Raja Shivraj Singh
  • Raja Bhup Narain Singh
  • Raja Ishwari Prasad Singh
  • Raja Sahabzada Singh
  • Raja Babu Kunwar Singh
  • Raja Babu Amar Singh
  • Raja Shrinivas Prasad Singh
  • Raja Digvijay Singh

See also

References

  1. ^ Jeffrey Witsoe (5 November 2013). Democracy against Development: Lower-Caste Politics and Political Modernity in Postcolonial India. University of Chicago Press. pp. 172–. ISBN 978-0-226-06350-8. Archived from the original on 14 April 2023. Retrieved 25 April 2019.
  2. ^ Cite error: The named reference Yang1999 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ a b c S. Purushottam Kumar (1983). "Kunwar Singh's Failure in 1857". Proceedings of the Indian History Congress. 44: 360–369. JSTOR 44139859.
  4. ^ Mia Carter; Barbara Harlow (31 December 2003). Archives of Empire: Volume 2. The Scramble for Africa. Duke University Press. pp. 401–402. ISBN 0-8223-3164-0. Archived from the original on 14 April 2023. Retrieved 4 July 2019.
  5. ^ Tahir Hussain Ansari (20 June 2019). Mughal Administration and the Zamindars of Bihar. Taylor & Francis. pp. 135–140. ISBN 978-1-00-065152-2.