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He became Prolocutor of the [[Westminster Assembly]] in 1646, after the death of [[Twisse]]<ref>[http://members.aol.com/RSISBELL/due2.html]</ref>. The [[Westminster Confession of Faith]] of 1646 was drawn up by Herle with others<ref>Signatories with Herle were [[Cornelius Burges]], Assessor; [[Herbert Palmer]], Assessor; [[Henry Robroughe]], Scriba; [[Adoniram Byfield]], Scriba. [http://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Westminster_Confession_of_Faith]. For the making of the Confession, see [http://www.lgmarshall.org/Warfield/warfield_makingwest.html]. Herle was involved throughout.</ref>, drafting being assigned at one point to a small group of Herle, [[Edward Reynolds]] and [[Matthew Newcomen]].
He became Prolocutor of the [[Westminster Assembly]] in 1646, after the death of [[Twisse]]<ref>[http://members.aol.com/RSISBELL/due2.html]</ref>. The [[Westminster Confession of Faith]] of 1646 was drawn up by Herle with others<ref>Signatories with Herle were [[Cornelius Burges]], Assessor; [[Herbert Palmer]], Assessor; [[Henry Robroughe]], Scriba; [[Adoniram Byfield]], Scriba. [http://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Westminster_Confession_of_Faith]. For the making of the Confession, see [http://www.lgmarshall.org/Warfield/warfield_makingwest.html]. Herle was involved throughout.</ref>, drafting being assigned at one point to a small group of Herle, [[Edward Reynolds]] and [[Matthew Newcomen]].



==Works==
==Works==
*A payre of compasses for chvrch and state (1642)<ref> [http://www.worldcatlibraries.org/wcpa/top3mset/12487835]</ref>
*''A payre of compasses for church and state'' (1642)<ref> [http://www.worldcatlibraries.org/wcpa/top3mset/12487835]</ref>
* The independency on scriptures of the independency of churches (1643)<ref>[http://www.worldcatlibraries.org/wcpa/top3mset/12205845]</ref>
*''The independency on scriptures of the independency of churches'' (1643)<ref>[http://www.worldcatlibraries.org/wcpa/top3mset/12205845]</ref>
* Ahab's fall by his prophets flatteries (1644)<ref>[http://www.worldcatlibraries.org/wcpa/top3mset/12071571]</ref>
*''Ahab's fall by his prophets flatteries'' (1644)<ref>[http://www.worldcatlibraries.org/wcpa/top3mset/12071571]</ref>
* A Fuller Answer to a Treatise written by Dr. Ferne (1642)<ref>[http://www.worldcatlibraries.org/wcpa/top3mset/13072504]</ref><ref>[http://oll.libertyfund.org//files/810/0086-01_LFeBk.pdf PDF], online text, from p. 223.</ref>
*''A Fuller Answer to a Treatise written by Dr. Ferne'' (1642)<ref>[http://www.worldcatlibraries.org/wcpa/top3mset/13072504]</ref><ref>[http://oll.libertyfund.org//files/810/0086-01_LFeBk.pdf PDF], online text, from p. 223.</ref>


==Notes==
==Notes==
<references/>
<references/>

{{DEFAULTSORT:Herle, Charles}}

[[Category:1598 births]]
[[Category:1659 deaths]]
[[Category:English clergy]]

Revision as of 19:05, 13 July 2007

Charles Herle (1598-1659) was a prominent English theologian, of moderate Presbyterian views.

He graduated from Exeter College, Oxford with an M.A. in 1618. He was vicar of Winwick, Lancashire, from 1626.[1].

In a controversy with Henry Ferne, a Royalist, he insisted, against divine right theory, that a monarch's sovereignty was mediated by the people, rather than coming directly from God[2]. It has been suggested that this work marks the beginning of a transition from theories of mixed government to the doctrine of separation of powers[3].

His 1643 work on independent churches provoked reaction from New England[4], and controversy with Samuel Rutherford.

He became Prolocutor of the Westminster Assembly in 1646, after the death of Twisse[5]. The Westminster Confession of Faith of 1646 was drawn up by Herle with others[6], drafting being assigned at one point to a small group of Herle, Edward Reynolds and Matthew Newcomen.

Works

  • A payre of compasses for church and state (1642)[7]
  • The independency on scriptures of the independency of churches (1643)[8]
  • Ahab's fall by his prophets flatteries (1644)[9]
  • A Fuller Answer to a Treatise written by Dr. Ferne (1642)[10][11]

Notes

  1. ^ Concise Dictionary of National Biography
  2. ^ [1]
  3. ^ PDF, p. 26, online version of Vile, Constitutionalism and the Separation of Powers (1967).
  4. ^ Mather and William Tompson, Modest and Brotherly Answer to Mr. Charles Herle his Book, against the Independency of Churches.
  5. ^ [2]
  6. ^ Signatories with Herle were Cornelius Burges, Assessor; Herbert Palmer, Assessor; Henry Robroughe, Scriba; Adoniram Byfield, Scriba. [3]. For the making of the Confession, see [4]. Herle was involved throughout.
  7. ^ [5]
  8. ^ [6]
  9. ^ [7]
  10. ^ [8]
  11. ^ PDF, online text, from p. 223.