List of people excommunicated by the Catholic Church: Difference between revisions
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a couple of these are really minor affairs that were revoked a few years later |
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*Rev. [[Dale Fushek]] and Rev. Mark Dippre. Former Priests were issued a Decree of Excommunication by Bishop [[Thomas J. Olmsted]] for operating "an opposing ecclesial community" in direct disobedience to orders to refrain from public ministry.<ref>http://www.diocesephoenix.org/main.html</ref> |
*Rev. [[Dale Fushek]] and Rev. Mark Dippre. Former Priests were issued a Decree of Excommunication by Bishop [[Thomas J. Olmsted]] for operating "an opposing ecclesial community" in direct disobedience to orders to refrain from public ministry.<ref>http://www.diocesephoenix.org/main.html</ref> |
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* Father Marek Bozek (since [[defrock#Roman Catholicism|laicized]] by [[Pope Benedict XVI]]), and the lay parish board members of [[St. Stanislaus Kostka Church (St. Louis)|St. Stanislaus Kostka Church]] in [[St. Louis, Missouri]] in December 2005 were declared guilty of the ecclesiastical crime of [[schism (religion)|schism]] by then-Archbishop [[Raymond Leo Burke]].<ref name="STLArchD1">{{cite web|url=http://www.archstl.org/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=848&Itemid=1|title=Archdiocese of St. Louis - Marek Bozek Dismissed from the Clerical State|accessdate=2009-03-14}}</ref> Their excommunication was ratified by the Vatican in May 2008. (Four of the parish board members have since reconciled with the Church.) |
* Father Marek Bozek (since [[defrock#Roman Catholicism|laicized]] by [[Pope Benedict XVI]]), and the lay parish board members of [[St. Stanislaus Kostka Church (St. Louis)|St. Stanislaus Kostka Church]] in [[St. Louis, Missouri]] in December 2005 were declared guilty of the ecclesiastical crime of [[schism (religion)|schism]] by then-Archbishop [[Raymond Leo Burke]].<ref name="STLArchD1">{{cite web|url=http://www.archstl.org/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=848&Itemid=1|title=Archdiocese of St. Louis - Marek Bozek Dismissed from the Clerical State|accessdate=2009-03-14}}</ref> Their excommunication was ratified by the Vatican in May 2008. (Four of the parish board members have since reconciled with the Church.) |
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* Mother of a nine-year old Brazilian rape victim, for obtaining an abortion for her daughter. Also the doctors performing the abortion. <ref>http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/americas/7930380.stm</ref> |
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==20th century== |
==20th century== |
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Revision as of 08:42, 9 April 2009
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This List of Excommunications is a list of persons excommunicated officially by the Roman Catholic Church. It includes only imposed excommunications which are declared via papal bull or other decree by the Pope. Automatic excommunications are not included here if not confirmed by a bishop.
21st century
- Eduardo Aguirre, Guatemalan Catholic priest, now bishop of the Brazilian Catholic Apostolic Church[1]
- Call to Action group members in Nebraska were excommunicated by Bishop Fabian Bruskewitz, Vatican later confirmed their excommunication.[2]
- Emmanual Milingo, former archbishop of Lusaka, for consecrating four married priests as bishops. Also excommunicated were those receiving consecration.[3]
- The Community of the Lady of All Nations for heretical teachings and beliefs after a six-year investigation. The declaration was announced by the Canadian Conference of Catholic Bishops on September 12, 2007.[citation needed]
- Rev. Dale Fushek and Rev. Mark Dippre. Former Priests were issued a Decree of Excommunication by Bishop Thomas J. Olmsted for operating "an opposing ecclesial community" in direct disobedience to orders to refrain from public ministry.[4]
- Father Marek Bozek (since laicized by Pope Benedict XVI), and the lay parish board members of St. Stanislaus Kostka Church in St. Louis, Missouri in December 2005 were declared guilty of the ecclesiastical crime of schism by then-Archbishop Raymond Leo Burke.[5] Their excommunication was ratified by the Vatican in May 2008. (Four of the parish board members have since reconciled with the Church.)
- Mother of a nine-year old Brazilian rape victim, for obtaining an abortion for her daughter. Also the doctors performing the abortion. [6]
20th century
- Pius XII excommunicated all Catholic defenders of Communism (see Decree against Communism and Fidel Castro)
- Archbishop Marcel Lefebvre, Bishop Antonio de Castro Meyer, Bernard Fellay, Bernard Tissier de Mallerais, Richard Williamson and Alfonso de Galarreta for the Ecône Consecrations without papal mandate. Formally declared to have incurred latae sententiae excommunication by Cardinal Bernardin Gantin on July 1 1988.[7][8] The excommunications of the latter four were lifted in 2008.
- Father Romolo Murri, and leader of the Italian Catholic Democrats[9]
- Juan Perón, in 1955, after he signed a decree ordering the expulsion of Argentine bishops Manuel Tato and Ramón Novoa[10][11]
- Father William Murphy of Seward, Nebraska, in 1901, for defying a ban on collecting money for the Irish Land League [12]
- All Catholics who participated in the creation of an independent church in the Philippines, in 1902[13]
- Alfred Loisy, a French cleric associated with modernism.
19th century
- Napoleon I of France, excommunicated June 10 1809 for ordering the annexation of Rome and a long period of anti-Papal orders. [14]
- Stephen Kaminski, PNCC bishop, in 1898[15]
- Francis Hodur member of PNCC[16]
- Catholics who denied the Immaculate Conception were excommunicated (see Old Catholic Church)
18th century
- All Catholic members of Freemasonry.
- Proponents of Jansenism, in the 1718 bull Pastoralis officii
16th century
- Martin Luther in 1520 by Pope Leo X
- King Henry VIII of England
- Thomas Cranmer
- Elizabeth I of England in 1570 by the papal bull Regnans in Excelsis
14th century
- Antipopes at Avignon Clement VII and Benedict XIII and their followers by proxy[clarification needed]
13th century
11th century
- Michael Cerularius, Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople, in 1054. Was rescinded on December 7, 1965.[17]
- Henry IV, Holy Roman Emperor by Pope Gregory VII
5th century
- Nestorius, whose theology is called Nestorianism.
- Dioscorus I of Alexandria, who convened the robber council of Ephesus
3rd century
- Arius, founder of Arianism
- Sabellius, whose theology is called Sabellianism
- Novatian, an early antipope who taught Novatianism
2nd century
- Valentinus, early proponent of Gnosticism.
- Marcion of Sinope, early heretic associated with Marcionism.
- Montanus, bishop who taught Montanism
Notes
- ^ http://www.haaba.com/news-story/excommunicated-priest-ordained-independent-catholic-church
- ^ http://www.cwnews.com/news/viewstory.cfm?recnum=48072
- ^ http://www.cnn.com/2006/WORLD/europe/09/26/vatican.bishop/index.html
- ^ http://www.diocesephoenix.org/main.html
- ^ "Archdiocese of St. Louis - Marek Bozek Dismissed from the Clerical State". Retrieved 2009-03-14.
- ^ http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/americas/7930380.stm
- ^ Office of Congregation for Bishops - Excommunication
- ^ http://www.vatican.va/roman_curia/pontifical_commissions/ecclsdei/documents/hf_jp-ii_motu-proprio_02071988_ecclesia-dei_en.html
- ^ http://query.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=9406E3D8173EE033A25750C2A9659C946897D6CF
- ^ Juan Peron - MSN Encarta
- ^ Juan Domingo Perón - Encyclopedia.com
- ^ A PRIEST EXCOMMUNICATED.; Father Murphy of Seward, Neb., Punished by His Bishop - Trouble Due to His Sympathy with Ireland. Special to The New York Times.. New York Times. New York, N.Y.: Jun 25, 1901. pg. 1, 1 pgs
- ^ POPE ORDERS SHARP ACTION.; Archbishop of Manila Instructed to Excommunicate Philippine National Church Promoters. New York Times. New York, N.Y.: Dec 29, 1902. pg. 7, 1 pgs.
- ^ E. Hales, "Napoleon and the Pope", (London:1962) pg 114
- ^ http://query.nytimes.com/mem/archive-free/pdf?_r=1&res=950DEEDF1F39E433A2575BC1A9669D94699ED7CF&oref=slogin
- ^ http://www.pncc.org/who_history.htm
- ^ http://www.vatican.va/holy_father/paul_vi/speeches/1965/documents/hf_p-vi_spe_19651207_common-declaration_en.html