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This page is about the actor Harry Carey. For the baseball broadcaster with a similar name, see Harry Caray.
Harry Carey
Harry Carey in the 1920 film 'If Only' Jim
Born
Henry DeWitt Carey II
OccupationActor
Years active1909–1947
Spouse(s)Olive Carey (1920 –1947; his death) 2 children
Fern Foster (actress)

Harry Carey (January 16, 1878 – September 21, 1947) was an American actor and one of silent film's earliest superstars.

Early life and career

Carey was born Henry DeWitt Carey II in The Bronx, New York, a son of Henry DeWitt Carey,[1] a prominent lawyer and judge of the New York Supreme Court, and his wife Ella J. Ludlum. He grew up on City Island, Bronx.[2]

Carey was a cowboy, railway superintendent, author, lawyer and playwright. He attended Hamilton Military Academy, then studied law at New York University. When a boating accident led to pneumonia, he wrote a play while recuperating and toured the country performing in it for three years. His play was very successful, but Carey lost it all when his next play was a failure. In 1911, his friend Henry B. Walthall introduced him to director D.W. Griffith, with whom Carey would make many films.

Career

Although Carey, one of Hollywood's finest character actors of the sound era, received an Oscar nomination for his role as the President of the Senate in the 1939 film, Mr. Smith Goes to Washington, he is best remembered as one of the first stars of the Western film genre. He married at least twice and perhaps a third time (census records for 1910 indicate he had a wife named Clare E. Carey, and some references state that he was also married to actress Fern Foster). His last marriage was to actress Olive Fuller Golden (1896-1988). They purchased a large ranch in Saugus, California, north of Los Angeles, which, in 2005, was turned into Tesoro Adobe Historic Park.[3]

Their son, Harry Carey, Jr., would become a character actor, most famous for his roles in Westerns. Father and son both appear (albeit in different scenes) in the 1948 film, Red River, and mother and son are both featured in 1956's The Searchers.

Carey made his Broadway stage debut in 1940.

Death

Harry Carey died in 1947 from a combination of lung cancer, emphysema and coronary thrombosis, at the age of 69. He was interred in Woodlawn Cemetery in the family mausoleum in The Bronx, New York.

Honors and homages

For his contribution to the motion picture industry, Harry Carey has a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame at 1521 Vine Street.

As an homage to him, John Wayne held his right elbow with his left hand in the closing shot of The Searchers, imitating a stance Carey himself often used in his films. According to Wayne, both he and Carey's widow Olive (who costarred in the film) wept when the scene was finished.[4]

In 1976, he was inducted into the Western Performers Hall of Fame at the National Cowboy & Western Heritage Museum in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma.

Filmography

References

  1. ^ http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.com/~battle/celeb/hcary.htm
  2. ^ Berger, Meyer. "ABOUT NEW YORK", The New York Times, May 7, 1940. Accessed October 15, 2009. "Harry Carey's description of City Island when he was a boy in the Eighties made a hoarse and mildly profane pastorale."
  3. ^ http://www.lacountyparks.org/Parkinfo.asp?URL=cms1_047117.asp&Title=Tesoro%20Adobe%20Park. For more photographs, see "Places, Earth Tesoro Adobe Historic Park," http://www.placesearth.com/usa/california/los_angeles/tesoro_adobe/tesoro_adobe.shtml.
  4. ^ http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hollywood_(documentary)#Episode_list John Wayne describes this in Episode 9 ('Out West') of Kevin Brownlow's documentary series 'Hollywood' (1980)

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