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'''Alexander Wilkie''' (30 September 1850 – 2 September 1928) was a [[Labour party (UK)|Labour Party]] politician in [[Scotland]], best known for his service as a [[Member of Parliament]] for [[Dundee (UK Parliament constituency)|Dundee]]. Along with the [[Dundonian]] [[George Nicoll Barnes]] Wilkie was one of the first two [[Labour party (UK)|Labour]] Members elected in Scotland.<ref name="Red Scotland blog">{{cite web|title=Tracing the development of Red Scotland|url=http://www. archives-records-artefacts.com/2010/10/tracing-development-of-red-scotland.html|publisher=Archives, Records and Artefacts at the University of Dundee|accessdate=30 June 2011}}</ref><ref name=Catalogue>{{cite web|title=Archive Services Online Catalogue Dundee City Labour Party|url=http://134.36.1.31/dserve.exe?&dsqIni=Dserve.ini&dsqApp=Archive&dsqCmd=show.tcl&dsqDb=Catalog&dsqPos=320&dsqSearch=(Level='Fonds')|publisher=University of Dundee|accessdate=10 July 2011}}</ref>
'''Alexander Wilkie''' (30 September 1850 – 2 September 1928) was a [[Labour party (UK)|Labour Party]] politician in [[Scotland]], best known for his service as a [[Member of Parliament]] for [[Dundee (UK Parliament constituency)|Dundee]]. Along with the [[Dundonian]] [[George Nicoll Barnes]] Wilkie was one of the first two [[Labour party (UK)|Labour]] Members elected in Scotland.<ref name="Red Scotland blog">{{cite web|title=Tracing the development of Red Scotland|url=http://www. archives-records-artefacts.com/2010/10/tracing-development-of-red-scotland.html|publisher=Archives, Records and Artefacts at the University of Dundee|accessdate=30 June 2011}}</ref><ref name=Catalogue>{{cite web|title=Archive Services Online Catalogue Dundee City Labour Party|url=http://134.36.1.31/dserve.exe?&dsqIni=Dserve.ini&dsqApp=Archive&dsqCmd=show.tcl&dsqDb=Catalog&dsqPos=10&dsqSearch=(RefNo='325')|publisher=University of Dundee|accessdate=10 July 2011}}</ref>


==Biography==
==Biography==

Revision as of 14:51, 29 January 2012

Alexander Wilkie (30 September 1850 – 2 September 1928) was a Labour Party politician in Scotland, best known for his service as a Member of Parliament for Dundee. Along with the Dundonian George Nicoll Barnes Wilkie was one of the first two Labour Members elected in Scotland.[1][2]

Biography

Alexander Wilkie was born in Fife in 1850 and prior to his political career was a ship carpenter.[3] Wilkie was known for his work in the Labour movement serving as general secretary of the Ship Constructive and Shipwrights Association. He helped to form Labour Representation Committee and visited the United States of America as a member of the Mosely Commission in 1902.[3]

He unsuccessfully contested the Sunderland constituency at the 1900 general election,[4] but was elected to the House of Commons at the 1906 general election as one of the two Members of Parliament for Dundee.[4] Wilkie's election has been argued to be an important part of a broader process of political change in Dundee which saw the city's electorate move from supporting the Liberal Party to supporting the Labour Party.[5]

From 1908 to 1922 his colleague as MP for Dundee was the Liberal Winston Churchill. At the 1918 general election both Wilkie and Churchill were supported by the local Unionists, as well as their own party organsiations. In Wilkie's case this reflected both the fact that his political views had moved to the right since 1914 and his support for British involvement in the Great War.[6]

Wilkie stood down at the 1922 general election.[7]

References

  1. ^ archives-records-artefacts.com/2010/10/tracing-development-of-red-scotland.html "Tracing the development of Red Scotland". Archives, Records and Artefacts at the University of Dundee. Retrieved 30 June 2011. {{cite web}}: Check |url= value (help)
  2. ^ "Archive Services Online Catalogue Dundee City Labour Party". University of Dundee. Retrieved 10 July 2011.
  3. ^ a b The Times House of Commons 1910. London: John Parkinson Bland at the Times Office. 1910. p. 94.
  4. ^ a b Craig, F. W. S. (1989) [1974]. British parliamentary election results 1885–1918 (2nd ed.). Chichester: Parliamentary Research Services. ISBN 0-900178-27-2.
  5. ^ Baxter, Kenneth (2011). "Labour Politics and the Dundee Working Class c 1895-1936". In Jim Tomlinson and Christopher A. Whatley (ed.). Jute No More. Dundee: Dundee University Press. p. 199. ISBN 978 1 84586 090 5. {{cite book}}: Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (|author= suggested) (help)
  6. ^ Baxter, Kenneth (2011). "Labour Politics and the Dundee Working Class c 1895-1936". In Jim Tomlinson and Christopher A. Whatley (ed.). Jute No More. Dundee: Dundee University Press. p. 205. ISBN 978 1 84586 090 5. {{cite book}}: Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (|author= suggested) (help)
  7. ^ Craig, F. W. S. (1983) [1969]. British parliamentary election results 1918–1949 (3rd ed.). Chichester: Parliamentary Research Services. ISBN 0-900178-06-X.

External links

Parliament of the United Kingdom
Preceded by Member of Parliament for Dundee
19061922
With: E dmund Robertson 1906–1908;
Winston Churchill 1908–1922
Succeeded by
Political offices
Preceded by
New position
General Secretary of the Ship Constructive and Shipwrights' Association
1882–1928
Succeeded by

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