Jump to content

Mister Ed: Difference between revisions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Content deleted Content added
m →‎Beginnings: Added detail.
m →‎Making Ed "talk": Clarity, detail.
Line 104: Line 104:


===Making Ed "talk"===
===Making Ed "talk"===
Mister Ed was voiced by ex-[[B-movie]] cowboy star [[Allan "Rocky" Lane]] (speaking) and [[Sheldon Allman]] (singing, except his line in the theme song, which was sung by its composer, [[Jay Livingston]]).


The show's producers, preferring to maintain illusions, left the talents that created the role uncredited. The show's credits listed the role of Mister Ed as being played by "himself".
Ed was voice-trained for the show by Les Hilton. Lane remained anonymous as the voice of Mister Ed, and the show's producers referred to him only as "an actor who prefers to remain nameless," though once the show became a hit, Lane campaigned the producers for credit, which he never received. The credits listed Mister Ed as playing "himself"; however, his family tree name was [[Bamboo Harvester]]. Ed's stablemate, a quarterhorse named Pumpkin, who was later to appear in the television series ''[[Green Acres]]'', was also Ed's stunt double in the show.


The voice actor for Ed's spoken lines was [[Allan "Rocky" Lane]], a former [[B-movie]] cowboy star. [[Sheldon Allman]] provided Ed's singing voice, except for his line at the close of the show's theme song, which was provided by its composer, [[Jay Livingston]]). Lane remained anonymous as the voice of Mister Ed. The show's producers preferred to maintain illusions and referred to him only as "an actor who prefers to remain nameless," though once the show became a hit, Lane campaigned the producers for credit but never received it.
During and after the run of the series, there were reports that crew members made Mister Ed's mouth move to appear as if he were talking by applying peanut butter to his gums in order for him to try to remove it by moving his lips. However, Alan Young said in 2004 that this was untrue, and that he had started this story himself.<ref>{{cite web|author=John Clark |url=http://sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=/c/a/2004/01/04/PKG0D3QHMK1.DTL |title=Interview with Alan Young |publisher=Sfgate.com |date=January 4, 2004 |accessdate=2009-11-25}}</ref> In another interview, Young said, "Al Simon and Arthur Lubin, the producers, suggested we keep the method [of making the horse appear to talk] a secret because they thought kids would be disappointed if they found out the technical details of how it was done, so I made up the peanut butter story, and everyone bought it. It was initially done by putting a piece of nylon thread in his mouth. But Ed actually learned to move his lips on cue when the trainer touched his hoof. In fact, he soon learned to do it when I stopped talking during a scene! Ed was very smart."<ref>{{cite web|author=December 1, 2009 |url=http://www.mydailyfind.com/features/mister-eds-alan-young-talks-about-the-talking-horse-and-hollywood-lore.html |title=Alan Young talks about Mister Ed and Hollywood lore |publisher=My Daily Find |date=December 1, 2009 |accessdate=2013-06-08}}</ref>


The horse [[Bamboo Harvester]] played Ed for the entire run. Ed's stablemate, a quarterhorse named Pumpkin, also served as Bamboo Harvester's [[stunt double]] for the show. This horse later appeared in the television series ''[[Green Acres]]''.
Young added that Bamboo Harvester (Mister Ed) saw the trainer as the disciplinarian, or father figure, and when scolded for missing a cue, would go to Young for comfort, like a mother figure, which Les Hilton said was a good thing.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://video.google.com/videosearch?q=%22archive+of+american+television+interview+with+alan+young%22&num=10&so=2&start=0 |title=Archive of American Television Interview with Alan Young – Google Videos |publisher=Video.google.com |accessdate=2009-11-25}}</ref>

Bamboo Harvester was voice-trained for the show by Les Hilton, the trainer who had worked with Lubin on his ''Talking Mule'' movies. To create the impression that Ed was talking, Hilton initially used a thread technique he had used for the films; over time, though, the thread became unnecessary. As actor Alan Young recounted: "It was initially done by putting a piece of nylon thread in his mouth. But Ed actually learned to move his lips on cue when the trainer touched his hoof. In fact, he soon learned to do it when I stopped talking during a scene! Ed was very smart."<ref>{{cite web|author=December 1, 2009 |url=http://www.mydailyfind.com/features/mister-eds-alan-young-talks-about-the-talking-horse-and-hollywood-lore.html |title=Alan Young talks about Mister Ed and Hollywood lore |publisher=My Daily Find |date=December 1, 2009 |accessdate=2013-06-08}}</ref>

Reports circulated during and after the show's run that crew members applied peanut butter to the horse's gums. Alan Young said in a 2004 interview that the story was untrue, and that he had started it himself.<ref>{{cite web|author=John Clark |url=http://sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=/c/a/2004/01/04/PKG0D3QHMK1.DTL |title=Interview with Alan Young |publisher=Sfgate.com |date=January 4, 2004 |accessdate=2009-11-25}}</ref> In another interview he said, "Al Simon and Arthur Lubin, the producers, suggested we keep the method [of making the horse appear to talk] a secret because they thought kids would be disappointed if they found out the technical details of how it was done, so I made up the peanut butter story, and everyone bought it.<ref>{{cite web|author=December 1, 2009 |url=http://www.mydailyfind.com/features/mister-eds-alan-young-talks-about-the-talking-horse-and-hollywood-lore.html |title=Alan Young talks about Mister Ed and Hollywood lore |publisher=My Daily Find |date=December 1, 2009 |accessdate=2013-06-08}}</ref>

Young added that Bamboo Harvester saw trainer Les Hilton as the disciplinarian or father figure. When scolded by Hilton for missing a cue, he would go to Young for comfort, treating the actor as a mother figure. Hilton told the actor the horse's responses were a positive development.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://video.google.com/videosearch?q=%22archive+of+american+television+interview+with+alan+young%22&num=10&so=2&start=0 |title=Archive of American Television Interview with Alan Young – Google Videos |publisher=Video.google.com |accessdate=2009-11-25}}</ref>


===Theme song===
===Theme song===

Revision as of 11:49, 31 July 2014

Mister Ed
Colorized Mister Ed title
GenreSitcom
Created byWalter R. Brooks
Directed by
Starring
Voices ofAllan "Rocky" Lane
Theme music composer
Opening theme"Mister Ed" by Jay Livingston
Composers
  • Raoul Krushaar
  • Jack Cookerly
  • Marlin Skiles
  • Dave Kahn
Country of originUnited States
Original languageEnglish
No. of seasons6
No. of episodes143 (list of episodes)
Production
Executive producerAl Simon
ProducerArthur Lubin
Cinematography
Running time28 mins.
Production companyThe Mister Ed Company
Original release
Network
ReleaseJanuary 5, 1961 –
February 6, 1966
Related
Mister Ed (2004)

Mister Ed is an American television situation comedy produced by Filmways[1] that first aired in syndication from January 5 to July 2, 1961, and then on CBS from October 1, 1961, to February 6, 1966.[2] The show's title character is a fictional talking horse, originally appearing in short stories by Walter R. Brooks.

Mister Ed is one of the few series to debut in syndication and be picked up by a major network for prime time.[2]

Beginnings

The Mister Ed show concept was derived from a series of short stories by children's author Walter R. Brooks, which began with The Talking Horse in the September 18, 1937, issue of Liberty magazine.[3] Brooks is otherwise best known for the Freddy the Pig series of children's novels, which likewise featured talking animals who interact with humans. Sonia Chernus, secretary to director Arthur Lubin, introduced Lubin to the Brooks stories and is credited with developing the concept for television.

The show's concept resembles that of the Francis the Talking Mule movies in which an equine title character talks, but only to one person, thus causing a variety of opportunities and frustrations. The first six Francis films (1950-55) were also directed by Lubin.[4]

Synopsis

The show in effect had two leads operating as a comedy team. The title role of Mister Ed, a talking palomino, was played by gelding Bamboo Harvester and voiced by former Western film actor Allan Lane. The role of Ed's owner, a genial but somewhat klutzy architect named Wilbur Post, was played by (Alan Young). Many of the program's gags follow from Mister Ed's tendency to talk only to Wilbur, his skills as a troublemaker, and his precociously human-like behaviour that far exceeds anything those around Wilbur expect of a horse. Another running gag centers on Wilbur being accident prone and inadvertently causing harm to himself and others. According to the show's producer, Arthur Lubin, Young was chosen for the lead role because he "just seemed like the sort of guy a horse would talk to".[4]

The other main character throughout the series is Wilbur's generally tolerant young wife, Carol (Connie Hines). The Posts also have two sets of neighbors, to whom Ed delights in making Wilbur appear as eccentric as possible. They included the Addisons, Roger (Larry Keating) and his wife Kay (Edna Skinner), who both appeared from the pilot episode until Keating's death in 1963; thereafter, Skinner continued appearing as Kay alone, without mention of Roger's absence, until the neighbors were recast. During this period, Kay's brother Paul Fenton (Jack Albertson), who had made occasional appearances before, appears. Following the Addisons, the Posts' new neighbors were Col. Gordon Kirkwood, USAF (Ret.), portrayed by Leon Ames, Wilbur's former commanding officer, and his wife Winnie (Florence MacMichael). They appeared on the series from 1963 to 1965.[2] In the final season, the Kirkwoods were phased out, while Carol's grumpy and uptight father, Mr. Higgins (Barry Kelley), who appeared occasionally throughout the entire series, apparently moved in with Wilbur and Carol during the final episodes. Mr. Higgins loathes Wilbur since Wilbur's quirky eccentricity always clashes with his own emotionless and uptight personality. Carol's father never stops trying to persuade her to divorce Wilbur, whom he often refers to as a "kook" because of Wilbur's clumsiness. Alan Young performed double-duty during the final season of the series, also directing nearly all episodes.

Ed's ability to talk was never explained, or ever contemplated much on the show. In the first episode, when Wilbur expresses an inability to understand the situation, Ed offers the show's only remark on the subject: "Don't try. It's bigger than both of us!"

The Posts resided at 17230 Valley Spring in the San Fernando Valley.[5]

Cast

Main cast
Supporting cast
  • Larry Keating as Roger Addison (1961–63); Seasons 1–3
  • Edna Skinner as Kay Addison (1961–63); Seasons 1–4
  • Leon Ames as Gordon Kirkwood (1963–65); Seasons 4–5
  • Florence MacMichael as Winnie Kirkwood (1963–65); Seasons 4–5
  • Jack Albertson as Paul Fenton (occasionally 1961–63); Seasons 2–4
  • Barry Kelley as Carol's Father, Mr. Higgins (occasionally 1962–65, recurring 1965-66)

Guest stars

Several celebrity guest stars appeared as themselves during the course of the series:

Other well known performers appeared in character roles:

  • Donna Douglas appeared in three episodes, first as the "Lady Godiva" model in Busy Wife,[9][10] then as Blanche in Ed the Jumper[11] and later as Clint Eastwood's girlfriend in Clint Eastwood Meets Mister Ed [6]
  • Alan Hale Jr.[11]

Episodes

Production notes

The first horse that played Mister Ed for the first, unaired pilot episode was a chestnut gelding.[citation needed] The horse proved to be unruly and difficult to work with and was replaced with the horse named Bamboo Harvester (1949–70), a crossbred gelding of American Saddlebred, Arabian and grade ancestry.[12] A second pilot episode was filmed and Bamboo Harvester remained with the series until its cancellation.

Making Ed "talk"

The show's producers, preferring to maintain illusions, left the talents that created the role uncredited. The show's credits listed the role of Mister Ed as being played by "himself".

The voice actor for Ed's spoken lines was Allan "Rocky" Lane, a former B-movie cowboy star. Sheldon Allman provided Ed's singing voice, except for his line at the close of the show's theme song, which was provided by its composer, Jay Livingston). Lane remained anonymous as the voice of Mister Ed. The show's producers preferred to maintain illusions and referred to him only as "an actor who prefers to remain nameless," though once the show became a hit, Lane campaigned the producers for credit but never received it.

The horse Bamboo Harvester played Ed for the entire run. Ed's stablemate, a quarterhorse named Pumpkin, also served as Bamboo Harvester's stunt double for the show. This horse later appeared in the television series Green Acres.

Bamboo Harvester was voice-trained for the show by Les Hilton, the trainer who had worked with Lubin on his Talking Mule movies. To create the impression that Ed was talking, Hilton initially used a thread technique he had used for the films; over time, though, the thread became unnecessary. As actor Alan Young recounted: "It was initially done by putting a piece of nylon thread in his mouth. But Ed actually learned to move his lips on cue when the trainer touched his hoof. In fact, he soon learned to do it when I stopped talking during a scene! Ed was very smart."[13]

Reports circulated during and after the show's run that crew members applied peanut butter to the horse's gums. Alan Young said in a 2004 interview that the story was untrue, and that he had started it himself.[14] In another interview he said, "Al Simon and Arthur Lubin, the producers, suggested we keep the method [of making the horse appear to talk] a secret because they thought kids would be disappointed if they found out the technical details of how it was done, so I made up the peanut butter story, and everyone bought it.[15]

Young added that Bamboo Harvester saw trainer Les Hilton as the disciplinarian or father figure. When scolded by Hilton for missing a cue, he would go to Young for comfort, treating the actor as a mother figure. Hilton told the actor the horse's responses were a positive development.[16]

Theme song

The theme song, titled "Mister Ed", was written by the songwriting team of Jay Livingston and Ray Evans and sung by Livingston himself. However, they took a theme of the German Romantic era composer Emile Waldteufel as the basis of their song. After using only the music to open the first seven episodes, a decision was made to replace the instrumental-only version with one containing the lyrics. Livingston agreed to sing it himself, at least until a professional singer could be found; however, the producers liked the songwriter's vocals and kept them on the broadcast.

In May 1986, Jim Brown, a preacher from South Point, Ohio, claimed that the Mister Ed theme song contains "satanic messages" if played in reverse. Brown and his colleague Greg Hudson held religious seminars covering a variety of religious topics but also focused on messages that they claimed exist in secular music. At one such seminar held for teenagers in Ironton, Ohio, Brown and Hudson said that after listening to "Mister Ed" on the album Television's Greatest Hits in reverse, the phrases "Someone sung this song for Satan" and "the source is Satan" were audible. After the seminar, the teenagers who attended burned over 300 records and cassettes with offending lyrics and alleged satanic messages. While the teens did not burn a copy of Television's Greatest Hits, Brown stated that, "Satan can be an influence whether they [the "Mister Ed" songwriters] know it or not. We don't think they did it on purpose and we're not getting down on Mr. Ed."[17]

Sponsorship

The series was sponsored from 1961-63 by Studebaker-Packard Corporation and Studebaker Corporation.[18] Studebakers were featured prominently in the show during this period. The Posts are shown owning a 1962 Lark convertible, and the company used publicity shots featuring the Posts and Mister Ed with their product (various cast members also appeared in "integrated commercials" for Lark at the end of the program). When another Lark convertible served as the official pace car at the 1962 Indianapolis 500, Connie Hines attended the race as part of the promotion.

The Ford Motor Company provided the vehicles starting at the beginning of 1965.

DVD releases

MGM Home Entertainment released two Best-of collections of Mister Ed on DVD in Region 1. Volume 1 (released January 13, 2004) contains 21 episodes and Volume 2 (released March 8, 2005) contains 20 episodes. Due to poor sales, further volumes were not released.

MGM also released a single-disc release entitled Mister Ed's Barnyard Favorites on July 26, 2005 which contains the first eight episodes featured on Volume One.

Shout! Factory announced in June 2009 that they had acquired the rights to release Mister Ed on DVD, and subsequently released the first five seasons on DVD in Region 1 in the U.S. Notably, Seasons 4 and 5 are not available outside of the continental U.S.

Syndicated versions of eight episodes were utilized for Season One DVD release. All other DVD releases contain unedited, full-length versions.[19]

One episode (the second-season episode "Ed the Beneficiary") has lapsed into the public domain. Also in the public domain is a 19-minute production of the United States Department of the Treasury, done in the style of a Mister Ed episode with the show's full cast (but without a laugh track), promoting Savings Bonds.

DVD Name Ep # Release Date
Season One/The Complete First Season 26 October 6, 2009
The Complete Second Season 26 February 2, 2010
The Complete Third Season 26 June 1, 2010
The Complete Fourth Season♦ 26 November 16, 2010[20]
The Complete Fifth Season♦ 26 June 21, 2011[21]
The Complete Sixth Season 13 TBA

♦- Shout! Factory select title, sold exclusively through Shout's online store

Remakes

In 2004, a remake was planned for the Fox network, with Sherman Hemsley as the voice of Mister Ed, David Alan Basche as Wilbur, and Sherilyn Fenn as Carol.[22] The pilot was filmed, but was not picked up by Fox. The show's writer and producer, Drake Sather, committed suicide shortly before the pilot's completion.

In 2012, Waterman Entertainment announced they were developing a new feature film based on Mister Ed.[23]

Legacy

A racehorse named after the character in the television show took part in the 1994 Grand National steeplechase at Aintree, England, but did not complete the course.

In 2007, it was reported that a housing developer intended to create a community near Tahlequah, Oklahoma built around the supposed final resting place of Mister Ed (who died in 1970). It is intended to be themed to the style of the show and its period.[24]

  • Histeria! featured a recurring character in the form of a talking horse who spoke like Mister Ed: in the episode "20th Century Presidents," a parody of the theme song is featured.
  • The Beastie Boys use a sample of Mister Ed's voice in their song "Time To Get Ill" from the 1987 album Licensed to Ill.
  • The song "Mr. Klaw" by They Might Be Giants features lyrics based on those of the show's theme. The song appeared on the album Miscellaneous T.[25]
  • "Now That I Am Dead" by French Frith Kaiser Thompson features a Mister Ed impersonation on the line "I Am Mister Dead."
  • British sketch comedy show Harry Enfield's Television Programme featured a Grotesque character called "Mister Dead," a talking human corpse who travels around with his living friend and often helps him get out of troublesome situations, such as in one sketch where he avoids a speeding ticket by pretending to rush Mister Dead to the mortuary.
  • In the episode of the same name of Mr. Show, David Cross finds a "talking junkie named Mister Junkie," in a sketch that parodies Mister Ed, including a parody of the theme song.
  • A tribute music CD called Mister Ed Unplugged was released, featuring new recordings of the "Theme From Mister Ed" and longer versions of "The Pretty Little Filly" and "Empty Feedbag Blues," which were both written by Sheldon Allman, the original singing voice of Mister Ed.
  • Dell Comics published Mister Ed in Four Color #1295[26]
  • In the sitcom Dinosaurs, one of Earl Sinclair's favorite show is "Mister Ugh", a parody of Mister Ed featuring a caveman instead of a horse.
  • In the videogame Dragon Quest IV for the Nintendo DS, there is a town where many NPCs with names reminiscent of famous people can be. The town features a talking horse named Mr. Ned.
  • In an episode of Green Acres, Mr. Haney tries to sell a talking horse named "Mr. Fred" to Mrs. Douglas.
  • In the Back at the Barnyard episode "Saving Mrs. Beady", Mister Ed was the last animal to jump into the hospital Mrs. Beady was in, but then looks at her and says "Wait a minute, you're not Aunt Mabel." He appears again later in the episode as Dr. Furtwangler's 4:00 patient.
  • Talking horses are featured in other live action films such as Hot to Trot, Ready to Run and the Monkees' Head.
  • In an episode of All in the Family in which Mike and Gloria feed the Bunkers horse meat without telling them, they finally cave in and tell Edith about it and she exclaims "I keep thinking about Mr. Ed!"
  • A sketch from Chappelle's Show parodying the documentary series Frontline (U.S. TV series) "profiles" racist Hollywood animals, one of which was Mister Ed.

References

  1. ^ The New York Times Encyclopedia of Television by Les Brown (Times Books, a division of Quadrangle/The New York Times Book Company, Inc., 1977), ISBN 0-8129-0721-3, p. 277
  2. ^ a b c Brooks, Tim; Marsh, Earle F. (2009). The Complete Directory to Prime Time Network and Cable TV Shows, 1946-Present (9 ed.). Random House LLC. p. 905. ISBN 0-307-48320-7.
  3. ^ PARTNERS SLATE TV COMEDY SERIES: Lubin, Hamilton Pian 'Ed and Wilbur Pope' Films' --'Playhouse 90' Cast By OSCAR GODBOUT Special to The New York Times.. New York Times (1923-Current file) [New York, N.Y] Oct 16, 1957: 70.
  4. ^ a b "Mr. Ed and Arthur Lubin - Framework - Photos and Video - Visual Storytelling from the Los Angeles Times". June 7, 2013. Retrieved June 8, 2013.
  5. ^ Ed, the Jumper @ ~2:25 http://www.hulu.com/watch/197686
  6. ^ a b Mister Ed: Season 2, Episode 25 Clint Eastwood Meets Mister Ed (22 Apr. 1962) http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0649770/
  7. ^ Psychoanalyst Show (20 Apr. 1961) http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0649856/
  8. ^ http://www.hulu.com/watch/197295
  9. ^ Season 1, Episode 3 Busy Wife (19 Jan. 1961) http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0649768/fullcredits?ref_=tt_cl_sm#cast
  10. ^ http://www.hulu.com/watch/197277
  11. ^ a b Season 2, Episode 5 Ed the Jumper (29 Oct. 1961) http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0649800/
  12. ^ http://www.allbreedpedigree.com/bamboo+harvester
  13. ^ December 1, 2009 (December 1, 2009). "Alan Young talks about Mister Ed and Hollywood lore". My Daily Find. Retrieved June 8, 2013.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  14. ^ John Clark (January 4, 2004). "Interview with Alan Young". Sfgate.com. Retrieved November 25, 2009.
  15. ^ December 1, 2009 (December 1, 2009). "Alan Young talks about Mister Ed and Hollywood lore". My Daily Find. Retrieved June 8, 2013.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  16. ^ "Archive of American Television Interview with Alan Young – Google Videos". Video.google.com. Retrieved November 25, 2009.
  17. ^ Mitchell, Justin (May 8, 1986). "Satan Taking Mr. Ed Along For The Ride?". chicagotribune.com.
  18. ^ Foster, Patrick (2008). Studebaker: The Complete History. MotorBooks International. p. 158. ISBN 1-616-73018-8.
  19. ^ "Mister Ed: The Complete First Season: DVD Talk Review of the DVD Video". Dvdtalk.com. Retrieved November 25, 2009.
  20. ^ "Shout! Factory Store". Shout! Factory Store. June 21, 2011. Retrieved June 8, 2013.
  21. ^ "Shout! Factory Store". Shout! Factory Store. Retrieved June 8, 2013.
  22. ^ "'Mister Ed' gets a new voice". cnn.com. February 17, 2004.
  23. ^ "Mister Ed Movie Goes Into Development, Of Course, Of Course". Cinemablend.com. September 21, 2012. Retrieved June 8, 2013.
  24. ^ Gene Curtis, "Only in Oklahoma: The famous Mister Ed still keeps 'em talking", Tulsa World, October 5, 2007.
  25. ^ Tmbw.net
  26. ^ "Four Color #1295 - (comic book issue)". Comic Vine. March 1, 1962. Retrieved June 8, 2013.