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===In government===
===In government===
As a representative of the opposition parties took part in the deliberations of [[round table (Polish history) | The Round Table]]. In 1989, for the [[citizens ' Committee "Solidarity" | Citizens ' Committee]] on [[zares Sejm of the Polish people's Republic X term | Contract Sejm]], where he took over the Presidency of [[the Commission of local government and regional policy | The Local Government Commission]]. He was a co-founder and Vice President of the Foundation for development of democracy. May 23, 1991, he was elected President of the [[Supreme Chamber of control | The Supreme Chamber of control]] <ref> {{Polish Monitor | year = 1991 | number = 19 | position = 129}} </ref>. In his last interview, he said about his work as President of NIK: "The nature of the work is far removed from my psycho-physical characteristics. I realize that the nomination was a necessity in the new political system the Sejm and the Senate. There is no what to speak. I am and I'm trying to carry out their tasks as well. I hope that one day will be different, and my contribution to organize an added Polish will count."<ref>{{cytuj stronę|url=http://zsjasionow.republika.pl/historia.htm|tytuł=Historia naszej miejscowości|opublikowany=zsjasionow.republika.pl|data dostępu=2013-11-22}}</ref>.}}
As a representative of the opposition parties took part in the deliberations of [[round table (Polish history) | The Round Table]]. In 1989, for the [[citizens ' Committee "Solidarity" | Citizens ' Committee]] on [[zares Sejm of the Polish people's Republic X term | Contract Sejm]], where he took over the Presidency of [[the Commission of local government and regional policy | The Local Government Commission]]. He was a co-founder and Vice President of the Foundation for development of democracy. May 23, 1991, he was elected President of the [[Supreme Chamber of control | The Supreme Chamber of control]] <ref> {{Polish Monitor | year = 1991 | number = 19 | position = 129}} </ref>. In his last interview, he said about his work as President of NIK: "The nature of the work is far removed from my psycho-physical characteristics. I realize that the nomination was a necessity in the new political system the Sejm and the Senate. There is no what to speak. I am and I'm trying to carry out their tasks as well. I hope that one day will be different, and my contribution to organize an added Polish will count."<ref>{{cite web|url=http://zsjasionow.republika.pl/historia.htm|tytuł=Historia naszej miejscowości|opublikowany=zsjasionow.republika.pl|data dostępu=2013-11-22}}</ref>.}}


===Death===
===Death===
On the morning of October 7, 1991 [[Słostowice | Słostowicach]] to [[Gierkówka | route fast motion Warsaw-Katowice]] came to crash the Government's [[lancia Lancia |lancia Lancia ]], which traveled Walerian Pańko, his wife Ursula and the Director of the information Office of the Sejm Chancellery Janusz Zaporozhsky < ref name = "basins" > {{cite page | url = http://dorzeczy.pl/winni-ciagle-sa-na-szczytach-wladzy/| title = Guilty are still on the tops of URwładzy|opublikowany=dorzeczy.pl | date = access 2013-11-29}} </ref>, with an oncoming from the opposite direction by car [[BMW]]. Walerian Pańko, going from Warsaw to Katowice to lecture, suffered as a result of this accident. on October 11, was buried at a cemetery in [[Yaseniv (subcarpathian voivodeship) | Jasionowie]]<ref>{{cytuj stronę|url=http://epodkarpacie.com/index.php?page=guide&main_guide_id=60&usection_id=328|tytuł=Powiat Brzozowski|opublikowany=epodkarpacie.com|data dostępu=2012-07-29}}</ref>. A proper funeral mass he celebrated ordinary of the Diocese of Przemyśl [[Ignacy Tokarczuk]].
On the morning of October 7, 1991 [[Słostowice | Słostowicach]] to [[Gierkówka | route fast motion Warsaw-Katowice]] came to crash the Government's [[lancia Lancia |lancia Lancia ]], which traveled Walerian Pańko, his wife Ursula and the Director of the information Office of the Sejm Chancellery Janusz Zaporozhsky < ref name = "basins" > {{cite page | url = http://dorzeczy.pl/winni-ciagle-sa-na-szczytach-wladzy/| title = Guilty are still on the tops of URwładzy|opublikowany=dorzeczy.pl | date = access 2013-11-29}} </ref>, with an oncoming from the opposite direction by car [[BMW]]. Walerian Pańko, going from Warsaw to Katowice to lecture, suffered as a result of this accident. on October 11, was buried at a cemetery in [[Yaseniv (subcarpathian voivodeship) | Jasionowie]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://epodkarpacie.com/index.php?page=guide&main_guide_id=60&usection_id=328|tytuł=Powiat Brzozowski|opublikowany=epodkarpacie.com|data dostępu=2012-07-29}}</ref>. A proper funeral mass he celebrated ordinary of the Diocese of Przemyśl [[Ignacy Tokarczuk]].


The circumstances of the death of Valerian Pańki and further events aroused some doubts raised m.in. by his wife < ref name = "basins"/>. Concern in particular the testimony of the witnesses, in which he has appeared in recital with explosion purported to be a clash, and vehicles operated by NIK at that time called proceeding. [[Foreign debt service Fund scandal | FOZZ]] (Walerian Pańko suffered death on the four days before the Sejm RP results related to FOZZ affair.<ref name="muzeum" /><ref>{{cytuj stronę|url=http://www.frdl.katowice.pl/component/content/article/6-aktualnosci/259-sejmik-upamitni-prof-waleriana-paki.html|tytuł=Sejmik upamiętnił prof. Waleriana Pańkę|opublikowany=frdl.katowice.pl|data dostępu=2013-11-22}}</ref>). The investigation did not confirm these versions. On the basis of m.in. experts determined that the cause of the accident was incorrect execution of POWs by the driver of the President NIK maneuver of turning left at excessive speed.<ref name="polityka">{{Cytuj stronę|url=http://www.polityka.pl/tygodnikpolityka/historia/1631229,1,zginal-czlowiek-ktory-wiedzial-duzo-moze-za-duzo-kulisy-smierci-prezesa-nik.read|tytuł=Zbyt zwykły wypadek|data=1 września 2015|autor=Joanna Podgórska|opublikowany=polityka.pl|data dostępu=2015-09-13}}</ref>. The Government of the Lancia driver, the officer shall [[Biuro Ochrony Rządu|Biura Ochrony Rządu]]<ref name="muzeum" />, został prawomocnie skazany na karę [[pozbawienie wolności|pozbawienia wolności]] z warunkowym zawieszeniem jej wykonania, a następnie ułaskawiony decyzją prezydenta [[Aleksander Kwaśniewski|Aleksandra Kwaśniewskiego]]<ref name="polityka"/>.
The circumstances of the death of Valerian Pańki and further events aroused some doubts raised m.in. by his wife < ref name = "basins"/>. Concern in particular the testimony of the witnesses, in which he has appeared in recital with explosion purported to be a clash, and vehicles operated by NIK at that time called proceeding. [[Foreign debt service Fund scandal | FOZZ]] (Walerian Pańko suffered death on the four days before the Sejm RP results related to FOZZ affair.<ref name="muzeum" /><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.frdl.katowice.pl/component/content/article/6-aktualnosci/259-sejmik-upamitni-prof-waleriana-paki.html|tytuł=Sejmik upamiętnił prof. Waleriana Pańkę|opublikowany=frdl.katowice.pl|data dostępu=2013-11-22}}</ref>). The investigation did not confirm these versions. On the basis of m.in. experts determined that the cause of the accident was incorrect execution of POWs by the driver of the President NIK maneuver of turning left at excessive speed.<ref name="polityka">{{cite web|url=http://www.polityka.pl/tygodnikpolityka/historia/1631229,1,zginal-czlowiek-ktory-wiedzial-duzo-moze-za-duzo-kulisy-smierci-prezesa-nik.read|tytuł=Zbyt zwykły wypadek|data=1 września 2015|autor=Joanna Podgórska|opublikowany=polityka.pl|data dostępu=2015-09-13}}</ref>. The Government of the Lancia driver, the officer shall [[Biuro Ochrony Rządu|Biura Ochrony Rządu]]<ref name="muzeum" />, został prawomocnie skazany na karę [[pozbawienie wolności|pozbawienia wolności]] z warunkowym zawieszeniem jej wykonania, a następnie ułaskawiony decyzją prezydenta [[Aleksander Kwaśniewski|Aleksandra Kwaśniewskiego]]<ref name="polityka"/>.


== Selected Publications ==
== Selected Publications ==
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== Bibliografia ==
== Bibliografia ==
* Snoch, Bogdan. 'Biographical Lexicon Of Upper Silesia. Supplement to the issue of the second. 2006, pages 87–88. ISBN 83-60353-11-5
* {{cytuj książkę |nazwisko =Snoch | imię = Bogdan | autor = Bogdan Snoch |tytuł = Górnośląski Leksykon Biograficzny. Suplement do wydania drugiego | wydawca = Muzeum Śląskie| miejsce =Katowice | rok =2006 | strony = 87–88| isbn = 83-60353-11-5}}
* ''Tajemnica. Rozmowa z Urszulą Pańko, wdową po tragicznie zmarłym prezesie Najwyższej Izby Kontroli, prof. Walerianie Pańko'', Tygodnik „TAK” nr 27(32) z 18 września 1992
* ''Tajemnica. Rozmowa z Urszulą Pańko, wdową po tragicznie zmarłym prezesie Najwyższej Izby Kontroli, prof. Walerianie Pańko'', Tygodnik „TAK” nr 27(32) z 18 września 1992
* [http://orka.sejm.gov.pl/ArchAll2.nsf/X/297 Strona sejmowa posła X kadencji]. [dostęp 2012-07-29].
* [http://orka.sejm.gov.pl/ArchAll2.nsf/X/297 Strona sejmowa posła X kadencji]. [dostęp 2012-07-29].
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20110424110813/http://ludzie.wprost.pl/sylwetka/Walerian-Panko Walerian Pańko w serwisie „Ludzie Wprost”]. [dostęp 2012-07-29].
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20110424110813/http://ludzie.wprost.pl/sylwetka/Walerian-Panko Walerian Pańko w serwisie „Ludzie Wprost”]. [dostęp 2012-07-29].

{{Prezes NIK}}

Revision as of 15:19, 16 March 2016

Janusz 'Walerian Panko (born. October 8 1941 in Turzym Polu –. October 7 1991 in Słostowicach) was a Polish lawyer, and professor of legal science. An activist of the democratic opposition during the PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF POLAND, Diet X term, he died while serving as president of NIK, Poland's Supreme Audit Office.

Political involvement

In October 1980 he became a member of the " Solidarity[1]. In 1980-1981 he served as Advisor to the solidarity and NSZZ "Solidarność" individual farmers during the peasant strikes in Rzeszów and Ustrzyki Lower (he was a co-author of the ustrzycko agreements-type). Organized Network Of Company "Solidarity" Of The Leading Work Of Silesia. He presided over a team of Social Agriculture Legislative Council. After the introduction of the martial law was interned from December 13, 1981 to January 16, 1982[1]. Protesting against the actions of the public authorities in February 1982 with the PZPR[1]. He was a participant in the work of the Centre on civil legislative initiatives of solidarity[2].

Professorship

In 1989, he received the title of Professor of legal sciences. He specialized in agricultural law and legal issues related to the spatial economy < ref name = "ln" > Template:People of science [accessed 13-11-22]. </ref>. He was the author of dozens of scientific publications, and also a member of several committees and Commission The Polish Academy Of Sciences.

In government

As a representative of the opposition parties took part in the deliberations of The Round Table. In 1989, for the Citizens ' Committee on Contract Sejm, where he took over the Presidency of The Local Government Commission. He was a co-founder and Vice President of the Foundation for development of democracy. May 23, 1991, he was elected President of the The Supreme Chamber of control [3]. In his last interview, he said about his work as President of NIK: "The nature of the work is far removed from my psycho-physical characteristics. I realize that the nomination was a necessity in the new political system the Sejm and the Senate. There is no what to speak. I am and I'm trying to carry out their tasks as well. I hope that one day will be different, and my contribution to organize an added Polish will count."[4].}}

Death

On the morning of October 7, 1991 Słostowicach to route fast motion Warsaw-Katowice came to crash the Government's lancia Lancia , which traveled Walerian Pańko, his wife Ursula and the Director of the information Office of the Sejm Chancellery Janusz Zaporozhsky < ref name = "basins" > Guilty are still on the tops of URwładzy. access 2013-11-29. {{cite book}}: Check date values in: |date= (help); Unknown parameter |opublikowany= ignored (|agency= suggested) (help) </ref>, with an oncoming from the opposite direction by car BMW. Walerian Pańko, going from Warsaw to Katowice to lecture, suffered as a result of this accident. on October 11, was buried at a cemetery in Jasionowie[5]. A proper funeral mass he celebrated ordinary of the Diocese of Przemyśl Ignacy Tokarczuk.

The circumstances of the death of Valerian Pańki and further events aroused some doubts raised m.in. by his wife < ref name = "basins"/>. Concern in particular the testimony of the witnesses, in which he has appeared in recital with explosion purported to be a clash, and vehicles operated by NIK at that time called proceeding. FOZZ (Walerian Pańko suffered death on the four days before the Sejm RP results related to FOZZ affair.[1][6]). The investigation did not confirm these versions. On the basis of m.in. experts determined that the cause of the accident was incorrect execution of POWs by the driver of the President NIK maneuver of turning left at excessive speed.[7]. The Government of the Lancia driver, the officer shall Biura Ochrony Rządu[1], został prawomocnie skazany na karę pozbawienia wolności z warunkowym zawieszeniem jej wykonania, a następnie ułaskawiony decyzją prezydenta Aleksandra Kwaśniewskiego[7].

Selected Publications

  • Dzierżawa gruntów rolnych, PWN, OXFORD, 1975
  • O prawie własności i jego współczesnych funkcjach, Wyd. UŚ, Katowice 1984
  • Własność gruntowa w planowej gospodarce przestrzennej. Studium prawne, Wyd. UŚ, Katowice 1978
  • Wybór pory wyborów. Felietony z lat 1990–1991, From the Sejm, Warsaw 2001

== Awards, distinctions, commemoration of == in 1978 received the Golden order of merit [8]. In 2009, ' ' outstanding achievement in acting from the scope of State control and the strengthening of the rule of law, for his contribution in the activities for the benefit of the democratic transformations in Poland, Valerian Panko was by the President of the Lech Kaczynski The order of the rebirth of Polish [9]. He was posthumously awarded by 2015 Badge of honour for services to local government[10].

W 2009 pośmiertnie otrzymał tytuł „Honorowego obywatela miasta Brzozowa”[11]. W piątą rocznicę śmierci w kościele parafialnym pw. Miłosierdzia Bożego w rodzinnym Turzym Polu odsłonięto tablicę pamiątkową poświęconą Walerianowi Pańce, a w Brzozowie ulicę Szkolną przemianowano na ulicę jego imienia[12]. Ponadto w Turzym Polu patronat jego imienia przyjęły placówki edukacyjne: szkoła podstawowa i następnie zespół szkół[13], a w 2011 gimnazjum[14][15]. W Katowicach powstał Ośrodek Kształcenia Samorządu Terytorialnego im. Waleriana Pańki, w budynku którego umieszczono tablicę upamiętniającą profesora[16].

  1. ^ a b c d e "Walerian Pańko". cit.muzeum.brzozow.pl. Retrieved 2013-11-22.
  2. ^ Barczyk, Kazimierz; Grodziski, Stanisław; Grzybowski, Stefan (2001). Obywatelskie Inicjatywy Ustawodawcze Solidarności 1980–1990 (PDF). Warszawa: Kancelaria Sejmu. ISBN 83-7059-503-0. Retrieved 2015-10-09.
  3. ^ Template:Polish Monitor
  4. ^ http://zsjasionow.republika.pl/historia.htm. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help); Unknown parameter |data dostępu= ignored (|access-date= suggested) (help); Unknown parameter |opublikowany= ignored (|agency= suggested) (help); Unknown parameter |tytuł= ignored (|title= suggested) (help)
  5. ^ http://epodkarpacie.com/index.php?page=guide&main_guide_id=60&usection_id=328. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help); Unknown parameter |data dostępu= ignored (|access-date= suggested) (help); Unknown parameter |opublikowany= ignored (|agency= suggested) (help); Unknown parameter |tytuł= ignored (|title= suggested) (help)
  6. ^ http://www.frdl.katowice.pl/component/content/article/6-aktualnosci/259-sejmik-upamitni-prof-waleriana-paki.html. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help); Unknown parameter |data dostępu= ignored (|access-date= suggested) (help); Unknown parameter |opublikowany= ignored (|agency= suggested) (help); Unknown parameter |tytuł= ignored (|title= suggested) (help)
  7. ^ a b http://www.polityka.pl/tygodnikpolityka/historia/1631229,1,zginal-czlowiek-ktory-wiedzial-duzo-moze-za-duzo-kulisy-smierci-prezesa-nik.read. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help); Unknown parameter |autor= ignored (|author= suggested) (help)
  8. ^ func = find-b request 000003015 = & & find_code = & local_base = ARS10 Parliamentary Library profile. [accessed 13-12-08].
  9. ^ Template:Polish Monitor
  10. ^ "Główną maksymą dzisiejszego spotkania jest „Labor omnia vincit – praca wszystko zwycięża" – minister Andrzej Halicki podczas konferencji „Od Solidarności do Samorządności"". mac.gov.pl. 28 August 2015. Retrieved 2015-09-05.
  11. ^ "Dni Brzozowa – dzień drugi". brzozow24.pl. 2009-05-30. Retrieved 2013-11-22.
  12. ^ "Prof. dr hab. WALERIAN PAŃKO". gu.us.edu.pl. 1996-10-07. Retrieved 2013-11-22.
  13. ^ "Profesor Walerian Pańko". solidarnosc.us.edu.pl. Retrieved 2013-11-22.
  14. ^ "Walerian Pańko – to już 20 lat..." frdl.katowice.pl. 2011-10-16. Retrieved 2013-11-22.
  15. ^ "Uroczystość nadania Gimnazjum w Turzym Polu imienia Waleriana Pańki". zsturzepole.edu.pl. Retrieved 2013-11-22.
  16. ^ "Walerian Pańko". frdl.katowice.pl. Retrieved 2013-11-22.

Bibliografia

  • Snoch, Bogdan. 'Biographical Lexicon Of Upper Silesia. Supplement to the issue of the second. 2006, pages 87–88. ISBN 83-60353-11-5
  • Tajemnica. Rozmowa z Urszulą Pańko, wdową po tragicznie zmarłym prezesie Najwyższej Izby Kontroli, prof. Walerianie Pańko, Tygodnik „TAK” nr 27(32) z 18 września 1992
  • Strona sejmowa posła X kadencji. [dostęp 2012-07-29].
  • Walerian Pańko w serwisie „Ludzie Wprost”. [dostęp 2012-07-29].
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