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| name = Böhme's gecko
| name = Böhme's gecko
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| status = LC | status_system = IUCN3.1
| status = LC
| status_system = IUCN3.1
| status_ref = <ref name="Jgretal2005"/>
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| regnum = [[Animalia]]
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'''Böhme's gecko''' (''Tarentola boehmei''), also commonly known as the '''Morocco wall gecko''',<ref name="Blns2011"/> is a [[species]] of [[lizard]] in the [[Gekkonidae]] [[Family (biology)|family]]. The species is [[endemic]] to western [[North Africa]].<ref name="Jgretal2005"/><ref name=RDB>{{NRDB species|genus=Tarentola|species=boehmei|accessdate=8 February 2015}}</ref>
'''Böhme's gecko''' (''Tarentola boehmei''), also commonly known as the '''Morocco wall gecko''',<ref name="Blns2011"/> is a [[species]] of [[lizard]] in the [[Gekkonidae]] [[Family (biology)|family]]. The species is [[endemic]] to western [[North Africa]] where it is found in rocky areas such as cliffs and walls as well as ruins of buildings and urban areas.<ref name="Jgretal2005"/><ref name=RDB>{{NRDB species|genus=Tarentola|species=boehmei|accessdate=8 February 2015}}</ref>


==Etymology==
==Etymology==
Both the [[Specific name (zoology)|specific name]], ''boehmei'', and the common name, Böhme's gecko, are in honor of [[Germans|German]] [[Herpetology|herpetologist]] [[:de:Wolfgang Böhme (Zoologe)|Wolfgang Böhme]].<ref name="Blns2011">Beolens B, Watkins M, Grayson M. 2011. ''The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles''. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. ISBN 978-1-4214-0135-5. (''Tarentola boehmei'', pp. 30-31).</ref>
Both the [[Specific name (zoology)|specific name]], ''boehmei'', and the common name, Böhme's gecko, are in honor of [[Germans|German]] [[Herpetology|herpetologist]] [[:de:Wolfgang Böhme (Zoologe)|Wolfgang Böhme]].<ref name="Blns2011">Beolens B, Watkins M, Grayson M. 2011. ''The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles''. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. ISBN 978-1-4214-0135-5. (''Tarentola boehmei'', pp. 30-31).</ref>


==Description==
==Geographic range==
Böhme's gecko is a medium sized species with a snout-to-vent length of {{convert|7.5|cm|in|1|abbr=on}} and a total length of about {{convert|11|cm|in|1|abbr=on}}. The pupil is a vertical slit and the eyelids are unable to close over the eye, being replaced by a transparent membrane. The tips of the digits are enlarged and the whole of the digits are flattened. There is a distinctive rosette of secondary tubercles around the primary tubercles on the flanks, and the nostrils are united on the snout.<ref name=Trape>{{cite book|author1=Jean-François Trape|author2=Sébastien Trape|author3=Laurent Chirio|title=Lézards, crocodiles et tortues d'Afrique occidentale et du Sahara|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ElwpPK3-hw8C&pg=PA270 |year=2012|publisher=IRD Editions|isbn=978-2-7099-1726-1 |pages=270–271}}</ref>
''T. boehmei'' is found in [[Morocco]], [[Western Sahara]], and possibly in [[Algeria]]<ref name="Jgretal2005"/> and [[Mauritania]].<ref name=RDB/>


==Distribution and habitat==
==Habitat==
Its natural [[habitat]]s are [[subtropical]] or [[tropical]] dry [[shrubland]], rocky areas, rural gardens, and [[urban area]]s.<ref name="Jgretal2005">[[:de:Ulrich Joger|Joger U]], Slimani T, El Mouden H, Geniez P. 2005. [http://www.iucnredlist.org/search/details.php/61573/all ''Tarentola boehmei'']. [http://www.iucnredlist.org 2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.] {{wayback|url=http://www.iucnredlist.org |date=20140627000000 }} Downloaded on 28 July 2007.</ref>
Böhme's gecko is found in southern [[Morocco]], northern [[Western Sahara]], and possibly in [[Algeria]]<ref name="Jgretal2005"/> and [[Mauritania]].<ref name=RDB/> In Morocco it is present in [[Tazzarine]], the southern part of the [[Anti-Atlas|Anti-Atlas Mountains]], the [[Draa River|Draa River Valley]] and [[Jebel Bani]], a lower range of mountains. Its natural [[habitat]]s are [[subtropical]] or [[tropical]] dry [[shrubland]]s, rocky areas, rural gardens, and [[urban area]]s.<ref name="Jgretal2005">[[:de:Ulrich Joger|Joger U]], Slimani T, El Mouden H, Geniez P. 2005. [http://www.iucnredlist.org/search/details.php/61573/all ''Tarentola boehmei'']. [http://www.iucnredlist.org 2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.] {{wayback|url=http://www.iucnredlist.org |date=20140627000000 }} Downloaded on 28 July 2007.</ref>

==Status==
Böhme's gecko has a relatively restricted range but is common in many place within this area. It is tolerant of disturbance to its habitat, the population trend seems steady and no particular threats have been detected, so the [[International Union for Conservation of Nature]] has assessed its conservation status as being of "[[Least-concern species|least concern]]".<ref name="Jgretal2005"/>


==References==
==References==
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[[Category:Vertebrates of Morocco]]
[[Category:Vertebrates of Morocco]]
[[Category:Reptiles of Western Sahara]]
[[Category:Reptiles of Western Sahara]]


{{gecko-stub}}

Revision as of 11:44, 18 November 2016

Böhme's gecko
Scientific classification
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T. boehmei
Binomial name
Tarentola boehmei
Joger, 1984

Böhme's gecko (Tarentola boehmei), also commonly known as the Morocco wall gecko,[2] is a species of lizard in the Gekkonidae family. The species is endemic to western North Africa where it is found in rocky areas such as cliffs and walls as well as ruins of buildings and urban areas.[1][3]

Etymology

Both the specific name, boehmei, and the common name, Böhme's gecko, are in honor of German herpetologist Wolfgang Böhme.[2]

Description

Böhme's gecko is a medium sized species with a snout-to-vent length of 7.5 cm (3.0 in) and a total length of about 11 cm (4.3 in). The pupil is a vertical slit and the eyelids are unable to close over the eye, being replaced by a transparent membrane. The tips of the digits are enlarged and the whole of the digits are flattened. There is a distinctive rosette of secondary tubercles around the primary tubercles on the flanks, and the nostrils are united on the snout.[4]

Distribution and habitat

Böhme's gecko is found in southern Morocco, northern Western Sahara, and possibly in Algeria[1] and Mauritania.[3] In Morocco it is present in Tazzarine, the southern part of the Anti-Atlas Mountains, the Draa River Valley and Jebel Bani, a lower range of mountains. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry shrublands, rocky areas, rural gardens, and urban areas.[1]

Status

Böhme's gecko has a relatively restricted range but is common in many place within this area. It is tolerant of disturbance to its habitat, the population trend seems steady and no particular threats have been detected, so the International Union for Conservation of Nature has assessed its conservation status as being of "least concern".[1]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e Joger U, Slimani T, El Mouden H, Geniez P. 2005. Tarentola boehmei. 2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Template:Wayback Downloaded on 28 July 2007.
  2. ^ a b Beolens B, Watkins M, Grayson M. 2011. The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. ISBN 978-1-4214-0135-5. (Tarentola boehmei, pp. 30-31).
  3. ^ a b Tarentola boehmei at the Reptarium.cz Reptile Database. Accessed 8 February 2015.
  4. ^ Jean-François Trape; Sébastien Trape; Laurent Chirio (2012). Lézards, crocodiles et tortues d'Afrique occidentale et du Sahara. IRD Editions. pp. 270–271. ISBN 978-2-7099-1726-1.

Further reading

  • Joger U. 1984. "Taxonomische Revision der Gattung Tarentola (Reptilia: Gekkonidae)". Bonner Zoologische Beiträge 35 (1-3): 129-174. (Tarentola boehmei, new species, pp. 147–149, Figure 3).