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| influenced = [[Max Barrett]]}}
| influenced = [[Max Barrett]]}}


'''Henry Roy Dean''', [[Doctor of Medicine|MD]], [[LL.D]], [[D.Sc]], [[Royal College of Physicians|FRCP]] (19 February 1879 – 13 February 1961), also known as Prof. H. R. Dean, was a professor of [[Pathology#Pathology as a medical specialty|Pathology]] at the [[University of Cambridge]] and Master of [[Trinity Hall, Cambridge]].<ref name=HRD1>{{cite journal|last=Howard|first=S. H. F.|title=Obituary: H. R. Dean, M.D., LL.D., D.Sc., F.R.C.P.|journal=British Medical Journal|year=1961|volume=1|issue=5225|pages=595-596|pmid=14447876|url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1953813/}}</ref><ref name=HRD2>{{cite journal|last=Dible|first=J. Henry|title=Henry Roy Dean, 19th February 1879–13th February 1961|journal=The Journal of Pathology and Bacteriology|year=1962|volume=83|issue=2|pages=587-597|url=http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/path.1700830242/abstract|doi=10.1002/path.1700830242|accessdate=16 June 2005}}</ref>
'''Henry Roy Dean''', [[Doctor of Medicine|MD]], [[LL.D]], [[D.Sc]], [[Royal College of Physicians|FRCP]] (19 February 1879 – 13 February 1961), also known as Prof. H. R. Dean, was a professor of [[Pathology#Pathology as a medical specialty|Pathology]] at the [[University of Cambridge]] and Master of [[Trinity Hall, Cambridge]].<ref name=HRD1>{{cite journal|last=Howard|first=S. H. F.|title=Obituary: H. R. Dean, M.D., LL.D., D.Sc., F.R.C.P.|journal=British Medical Journal|year=1961|volume=1|issue=5225|pages=595–596|doi=10.1136/bmj.1.5225.595-a |pmid=14447876|pmc=1953813 }}</ref><ref name=HRD2>{{cite journal|last=Dible|first=J. Henry|title=Henry Roy Dean, 19th February 1879–13th February 1961|journal=The Journal of Pathology and Bacteriology|year=1962|volume=83|issue=2|pages=587–597|url=http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/path.1700830242/abstract|doi=10.1002/path.1700830242|accessdate=16 June 2005}}</ref>


==Biography==
==Biography==
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From 1910 he was assistant bacteriologist at the [[Lister Institute]], London before to become in 1912 Professor of Pathology and Bacteriology at the [[University of Sheffield]]. Then he was Professor of Pathology first in the [[University of Manchester]] from 1915, where he was also a Major ([[R.A.M.C.]]) during the war, then in the [[University of Cambridge]] in August 1922, where he was also deputy professor of [[Regius Professor of Physic (Cambridge)|physic]] substituting Prof. [[John Ryle]] during the second world war.<ref name=HRD1 /><br />
From 1910 he was assistant bacteriologist at the [[Lister Institute]], London before to become in 1912 Professor of Pathology and Bacteriology at the [[University of Sheffield]]. Then he was Professor of Pathology first in the [[University of Manchester]] from 1915, where he was also a Major ([[R.A.M.C.]]) during the war, then in the [[University of Cambridge]] in August 1922, where he was also deputy professor of [[Regius Professor of Physic (Cambridge)|physic]] substituting Prof. [[John Ryle]] during the second world war.<ref name=HRD1 /><br />


In Cambrige, in the then small Department of Pathology in Downing Street, early Dean was able to let include in 1925 Pathology as a subject for Part II of the [[Natural Science Tripos]]. That was a successful choice, even for the history of pathology: many students who had taken the Part II Pathology course would go on to occupy important positions in pathology and other branches of medicine (among them was [[Max Barrett]]).<ref name=HRD1 /><ref name=AMB2 /> Dean was engaged to design a new building of the Department of Pathology in Tennis Court Road, where it is today from September 1928.<ref name=HRD1 /><ref>{{cite web|title=About the Department: History|url=http://www.path.cam.ac.uk/about/history.html|work=Department of Pathology|publisher=University of Cambridge|accessdate=13 February 2012|year=2009}}</ref> In 1946 he improved his course (58 lectures) with a training scheme for the would-be pathologists (2 or 3 years of experience of laboratory work). Apart his own works, he guided others to their subsequent experimental works, as well as to their publications on immunology.<ref name="AMB2">{{cite journal|last=Dixon|first=Kendal C.|coauthors=B. M. Herbertson|title=Arthur Max Barrett. 28 July 1909—11 December 1961|journal=The Journal of Pathology and Bacteriology|date=1964|year=1965|volume=87|issue=1|pages=191-196|url=http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/path.1700870128/abstract|doi=10.1002/path.1700870128|accessdate=16 Jun 2005}}</ref><ref name=HRD1 /><br />
In Cambrige, in the then small Department of Pathology in Downing Street, early Dean was able to let include in 1925 Pathology as a subject for Part II of the [[Natural Science Tripos]]. That was a successful choice, even for the history of pathology: many students who had taken the Part II Pathology course would go on to occupy important positions in pathology and other branches of medicine (among them was [[Max Barrett]]).<ref name=HRD1 /><ref name=AMB2 /> Dean was engaged to design a new building of the Department of Pathology in Tennis Court Road, where it is today from September 1928.<ref name=HRD1 /><ref>{{cite web|title=About the Department: History|url=http://www.path.cam.ac.uk/about/history.html|work=Department of Pathology|publisher=University of Cambridge|accessdate=13 February 2012|year=2009}}</ref> In 1946 he improved his course (58 lectures) with a training scheme for the would-be pathologists (2 or 3 years of experience of laboratory work). Apart his own works, he guided others to their subsequent experimental works, as well as to their publications on immunology.<ref name="AMB2">{{cite journal|title=Arthur Max Barrett. 28 July 1909—11 December 1961|journal=The Journal of Pathology and Bacteriology|date=1964|year=1965|volume=87|issue=1|pages=191–196|url=http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/path.1700870128/abstract|doi=10.1002/path.1700870128|accessdate=16 Jun 2005 |last1=Dixon |first1=Kendal C. |last2=Herbertson |first2=B. M. |pmid=14106346 }}</ref><ref name=HRD1 /><br />


From 1929 to 1954 he was Master of [[Trinity Hall, Cambridge]] (he was a Fellow there since he came to Cambridge in 1922) and from 1937 to 1939 [[Vice-Chancellor of the University of Cambridge]]. He was also Chairman of the [[Imperial Cancer Research Fund]] (1941-1956), member of the Medical Research Council ([[Medical Research Council (UK)|MRC]]), founder of the East Anglian Pathologists Club, and, from 1920 to 1954, secretary of the [[Pathological Society of Great Britain and Ireland|Pathological Society]].<ref>{{cite book|last=O'Connor|first=W. J.|title=British physiologists 1885-1914: A biographical dictionary|year=1991|publisher=Manchester University Press|location=Manchester|isbn=9780719032820|pages=63|url=http://books.google.it/books?id=KrToAAAAIAAJ&pg=PA63&dq=henry+roy+dean}}</ref><ref name=HRD1 /> Working for various universities he became: honorary Legum Doctor ([[LL.D]]) at University of Aberdeen and at Western Reserve University, honorary Doctor of Science ([[D.Sc]]) at University of Liverpool, and Honorary Fellow of New College, University of Oxford (from 1953). During the second world war he organized several blood transfusion donor services, while the department also accommodated the Galton Laboratory blood-grouping unit and the [[Medical Research Council (UK)|MRC]] Emergency Public Health Laboratory. After the war the Department of Pathology rose again, more closely bound to medicine.<ref name=HRD1 />
From 1929 to 1954 he was Master of [[Trinity Hall, Cambridge]] (he was a Fellow there since he came to Cambridge in 1922) and from 1937 to 1939 [[Vice-Chancellor of the University of Cambridge]]. He was also Chairman of the [[Imperial Cancer Research Fund]] (1941-1956), member of the Medical Research Council ([[Medical Research Council (UK)|MRC]]), founder of the East Anglian Pathologists Club, and, from 1920 to 1954, secretary of the [[Pathological Society of Great Britain and Ireland|Pathological Society]].<ref>{{cite book|last=O'Connor|first=W. J.|title=British physiologists 1885-1914: A biographical dictionary|year=1991|publisher=Manchester University Press|location=Manchester|isbn=9780719032820|pages=63|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=KrToAAAAIAAJ&dq=henry+roy+dean&pg=PA63}}</ref><ref name=HRD1 /> Working for various universities he became: honorary Legum Doctor ([[LL.D]]) at University of Aberdeen and at Western Reserve University, honorary Doctor of Science ([[D.Sc]]) at University of Liverpool, and Honorary Fellow of New College, University of Oxford (from 1953). During the second world war he organized several blood transfusion donor services, while the department also accommodated the Galton Laboratory blood-grouping unit and the [[Medical Research Council (UK)|MRC]] Emergency Public Health Laboratory. After the war the Department of Pathology rose again, more closely bound to medicine.<ref name=HRD1 />
{{epigraph
{{epigraph
| quote = To my mind pathology and medicine form one whole, and it is as difficult to think of pathology without medicine as I trust it is impossible to think of medicine without pathology.
| quote = To my mind pathology and medicine form one whole, and it is as difficult to think of pathology without medicine as I trust it is impossible to think of medicine without pathology.

Latest revision as of 14:49, 2 August 2023

Henry Roy Dean
Born(1879-02-19)19 February 1879
Bournemouth, Dorset, England
Died13 February 1961(1961-02-13) (aged 81)
Cambridge, England
NationalityUnited Kingdom
Alma materNew College, Oxford
Known forDepartment of Pathology of the University of Cambridge
Master of Trinity Hall, Cambridge
Scientific career
FieldsMedicine (Pathology)
InstitutionsLister Institute
University of Sheffield
University of Manchester
University of Cambridge

Henry Roy Dean, MD, LL.D, D.Sc, FRCP (19 February 1879 – 13 February 1961), also known as Prof. H. R. Dean, was a professor of Pathology at the University of Cambridge and Master of Trinity Hall, Cambridge.[1][2]

Biography

[edit]

Born at Bournemouth, Dorset, England and educated at Sherborne School, he attended with first-class honours the School of Natural Science at New College, Oxford, to be graduated MB BCh in 1904, after medical training at St Thomas' Hospital, where he was medical registrar and after resident assistant physician. After a senior demyship at Magdalen College, Oxford, he took MRCP in 1906, a Radcliffe Travelling Fellowship in 1909 (to study at Wassermann Laboratory, Berlin), D.M. in 1912 and FRCP in 1913.[1]

From 1910 he was assistant bacteriologist at the Lister Institute, London before to become in 1912 Professor of Pathology and Bacteriology at the University of Sheffield. Then he was Professor of Pathology first in the University of Manchester from 1915, where he was also a Major (R.A.M.C.) during the war, then in the University of Cambridge in August 1922, where he was also deputy professor of physic substituting Prof. John Ryle during the second world war.[1]

In Cambrige, in the then small Department of Pathology in Downing Street, early Dean was able to let include in 1925 Pathology as a subject for Part II of the Natural Science Tripos. That was a successful choice, even for the history of pathology: many students who had taken the Part II Pathology course would go on to occupy important positions in pathology and other branches of medicine (among them was Max Barrett).[1][3] Dean was engaged to design a new building of the Department of Pathology in Tennis Court Road, where it is today from September 1928.[1][4] In 1946 he improved his course (58 lectures) with a training scheme for the would-be pathologists (2 or 3 years of experience of laboratory work). Apart his own works, he guided others to their subsequent experimental works, as well as to their publications on immunology.[3][1]

From 1929 to 1954 he was Master of Trinity Hall, Cambridge (he was a Fellow there since he came to Cambridge in 1922) and from 1937 to 1939 Vice-Chancellor of the University of Cambridge. He was also Chairman of the Imperial Cancer Research Fund (1941-1956), member of the Medical Research Council (MRC), founder of the East Anglian Pathologists Club, and, from 1920 to 1954, secretary of the Pathological Society.[5][1] Working for various universities he became: honorary Legum Doctor (LL.D) at University of Aberdeen and at Western Reserve University, honorary Doctor of Science (D.Sc) at University of Liverpool, and Honorary Fellow of New College, University of Oxford (from 1953). During the second world war he organized several blood transfusion donor services, while the department also accommodated the Galton Laboratory blood-grouping unit and the MRC Emergency Public Health Laboratory. After the war the Department of Pathology rose again, more closely bound to medicine.[1]

To my mind pathology and medicine form one whole, and it is as difficult to think of pathology without medicine as I trust it is impossible to think of medicine without pathology.

— Prof. H. R. Dean speech at the Edinburgh Pathological Club, 1918[1]

Works

[edit]

List of works in MLA format taken from the results of the search engines in the websites Wiley Online Library (for the works on The Journal of Pathology and Bacteriology)[6] and National Center for Biotechnology Information (for all the other works).[7]

Dean, H. R. "The isometric value of active muscle excited directly and indirectly." The Journal of physiology 27.3 (1901): 257-268.

Dean, H. R. "Observations on the leucocytosis produced by the toxin of the diphtheria bacillus, with especial reference to the changes which follow the injection of antitoxin." The Journal of Pathology and Bacteriology 12.2 (1908): 154-165.

Dean, H. R. "An Examination of the Blood Serum of Idiots by the Wassermann Reaction." Proceedings of the Royal Society of Medicine 3.Neurol Sect (1910): 117-123.

Dean, H. R. "Studies in Complement Fixation with Strains of Typhoid, Paratyphoid, and Allied Organisms." Proceedings of the Royal Society of Medicine 4.Pathol Sect (1911): 251-278.

Dean, H. R. "A Discussion on Syphilis, with special reference to (a) its Prevalence and Intensity in the Past and at the Present Day; (b) its Relation to Public Health, including Congenital Syphilis; (c) the Treatment of the Disease." Proceedings of the Royal Society of Medicine 5.Gen Rep (1912): 151-162.

Dean, H. R. "Ulcerative Endocarditis produced by the Pneumococcus in a Child, aged 3." Proceedings of the Royal Society of Medicine 5.Pathol Sect (1912): 185-186.

Dean, H. R. "The Relation between the Fixation of Complement and the Formation of a Precipitate." Proceedings of the Royal Society of Medicine 5.Pathol Sect (1912): 62-103.

Ledingham, J.C, Dean, H. R. "The Action of the Complement-Fractions on a Tropin-B. typhosus System with Comparative Haemolytic Experiments." Journal of Hygiene 12.2 (1912): 152-194.

Dean, H. R. "On the Mechanism of Complement Fixation." Journal of Hygiene 12.3 (1912): 259-289.

Dean, H. R., and T.B. Mouat. "The Bacteria Of Gangrenous Wounds." British Medical Journal 1.2872 (1916): 77-83.

Dean, H. R., and R.S. Adamson. "Preliminary Note On A Method For The Preparation Of A Non-Toxic Dysentery Vaccine." British Medical Journal 1.2887 (1916): 611-614.

Dean, H. R. "The Horace Dobell Lecture On The Mechanism Of The Serum Reaction: Delivered before the Royal College of Physicians of London." British Medical Journal 2.2918 (1916): 749-752.

Dean, H. R. "The influence of temperature on the fixation of complement." The Journal of Pathology and Bacteriology 21.2 (1918): 193-214.

Ritchie, James, A. E. Boycott, and H. R. Dean. "German Sims Woodhead. K.B.E., M.D., LL.D. Born April 29th, 1855-Died December 29th, 1921." The Journal of Pathology and Bacteriology 25.1 (1922): 118-137.

Dean, H. R. "The histology of a case of anaphylactic shock occurring in a man." The Journal of Pathology and Bacteriology 25.3 (1922): 305-315.

Dean, H. R. "A lumbar puncture needle for bacteriological work." The Journal of Pathology and Bacteriology 25.3 (1922): 398.

Dean, H. R., and R. A. Webb. "The morbid anatomy and histology of anaphylaxis in the dog." The Journal of Pathology and Bacteriology 27.1 (1924): 51-64.

Dean, H. R., and R. A. Webb. "The blood changes in anaphylactic shock in the dog." The Journal of Pathology and Bacteriology 27.1 (1924): 65-78.

Dean, H. R., and R. A. Webb. "The influence of optimal proportions of antigen and antibody in the serum precipitation reaction." The Journal of Pathology and Bacteriology 29.4 (1926): 473-492.

Dean, H. R. "Complement fixation in mixtures of toxin and antitoxin." The Journal of Pathology and Bacteriology 30.4 (1927): 675-685.

Dean, H. R., and R. A. Webb. "The determination of the rate of antibody (precipitin) production in rabbit's blood by the method of “optimal proportions”." The Journal of Pathology and Bacteriology 31.1 (1928): 89-99.

Dean, H. R. "Educational Number, Session 1930-31: A Review Of The Medical Curriculum." British Medical Journal 2.3635 (1930): 341-345.

Dean, H. R. "L.C.C. Pathological Service." British Medical Journal 1.3723 (1932): 909-910.

Dean, H. R., G.L. Taylor, and M.E. Adair. "The Precipitation Reaction: Experiments with an Antiserum containing Two Antibodies." Journal of Hygiene 35.1 (1935): 69-74.

Dean, H. R., R. Williamson, and G.L. Taylor. "Passive Anaphylaxis following the immediate injection of Antigen after Antiserum." Journal of Hygiene 36.4 (1936): 570-587.

Dean, H. R. "The reaction of isamine blue with serum." The Journal of Pathology and Bacteriology 45.3 (1937): 745-771.

Balfour, W. Girling Ball, A. E. Boycott, S. Lyle Cummins, Dawson, H. R. Dean, J. Henry Dible, J. B. Duguid, Herbert L. Eason, Francis R. Fraser, G. E. Gask, M. H. Gordon, W. E. Gye, G. Hadfield, James McIntosh, Robert Muir, J. A. Murray, A. J. Orenstein, A. H. Proctor, John A. Ryle, A. W. Sheen, Bernard Spilsbury, Squire Sprigge, M. J. Stewart, W. W. C. Topley, C. M. Wilson. "Memorial to Professor E. H. Kettle." British Medical Journal 1.3986 (1937): 1134.

Dean, H. R., and G. S. Wilson. "William Whiteman Carlton Copley. Born 19th January 1886. Died 21st January 1944." The Journal of Pathology and Bacteriology 56.3 (1944): 451-469.

Dean, H. R. "George Lees Taylor, Born 26th June 1897. Died 9th March 1945." The Journal of Pathology and Bacteriology 58.3 (1946): 593-597.

Dean, H. R. "The Pathological Society of London." Proceedings of the Royal Society of Medicine 39.12 (1946): 823-827.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i Howard, S. H. F. (1961). "Obituary: H. R. Dean, M.D., LL.D., D.Sc., F.R.C.P." British Medical Journal. 1 (5225): 595–596. doi:10.1136/bmj.1.5225.595-a. PMC 1953813. PMID 14447876.
  2. ^ Dible, J. Henry (1962). "Henry Roy Dean, 19th February 1879–13th February 1961". The Journal of Pathology and Bacteriology. 83 (2): 587–597. doi:10.1002/path.1700830242. Retrieved 16 June 2005.
  3. ^ a b Dixon, Kendal C.; Herbertson, B. M. (1964). "Arthur Max Barrett. 28 July 1909—11 December 1961". The Journal of Pathology and Bacteriology. 87 (1): 191–196. doi:10.1002/path.1700870128. PMID 14106346. Retrieved 16 Jun 2005. {{cite journal}}: Check date values in: |year= / |date= mismatch (help)
  4. ^ "About the Department: History". Department of Pathology. University of Cambridge. 2009. Retrieved 13 February 2012.
  5. ^ O'Connor, W. J. (1991). British physiologists 1885-1914: A biographical dictionary. Manchester: Manchester University Press. p. 63. ISBN 9780719032820.
  6. ^ "Wiley Online Library: Search Results Page". Wiley Online Library. Retrieved 14 February 2012.
  7. ^ "Entrez cross-database search". National Center for Biotechnology Information. Retrieved 14 February 2012.
[edit]
Academic offices
Preceded by
Henry Bond
Master of Trinity Hall, Cambridge
1929–1954
Succeeded by
Preceded by Vice-Chancellor of the University of Cambridge
1937–1939
Succeeded by

Category:Masters of Trinity Hall, Cambridge Category:Vice-Chancellors of the University of Cambridge