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{{Infobox Legislature
{{Infobox Legislature
| background_color = Green
| background_color = #83662A
| text_color = #FFFFFF
| text_color = #FFFFFF
| name = Mississippi House of Representatives
| name = Mississippi House of Representatives
| coa_pic = Mississippi State Capitol building in Jackson.jpg
| coa_pic = Mississippi_State_Seal.png
| session_room = Mississippi State Capitol building in Jackson.jpg
| house_type = Lower house
| house_type = Lower house
| leader1_type = [[Speaker of the House]]
| term_limits = None
| new_session = [[January 4]], [[2011]]
| leader1_type = Speaker
| leader1 = [[William J. (Billy) McCoy|Billy McCoy]]
| leader1 = [[William J. (Billy) McCoy|Billy McCoy]]
| party1 = ([[Democratic Party (United States)|Dem.]])
| party1 = ([[Mississippi Democratic Party|D]])
| leader2_type = [[Speaker Pro Tempore]]
| election1 = January 6, 2004
| leader2_type = Speaker pro Tempore
| leader2 = [[J. P. Compretta]]
| leader2 = [[J. P. Compretta]]
| party2 = (Dem.)
| party2 = ([[Mississippi Democratic Party|D]])
| election2 = January 6, 2004
| leader3_type = Majority Leader
| leader3 = [[Tyrone Ellis]]
| party3 = ([[Mississippi Democratic Party|D]])
| election3 = January 2, 2008
| leader4_type = Minority Leader
| leader4 = [[E. Harvey Moss]]
| party4 = ([[Mississippi Republican Party|R]])
| election4 = January 2, 2008
| term_length = 4 years
| authority = Article IV, [[Mississippi Constitution]]
| salary = $10,000/year + per diem
| members = 122
| members = 122
| last_election1 = November 6, 2007 (122 seats)
| meeting_place = House Chamber<br>[[Mississippi State Capitol]]<br>[[Jackson, Mississippi|Jackson]], [[Mississippi|MS]], [[United States|US]]
| next_election1 = November 8, 2011 (122 seats)
| website = http://billstatus.ls.state.ms.us/
| redistricting = Legislative Control
| political_groups1 = [[Mississippi Democratic Party|Democratic Party]] (69)<br>[[Mississippi Republican Party|Republican Party]] (53)
| meeting_place = House of Representatives Chamber<br>[[Mississippi State Capitol]]<br>[[Jackson, Mississippi|Jackson]], [[Mississippi]]
| website = [http://billstatus.ls.state.ms.us/ Mississippi State Legislature]
}}
}}
The '''Mississippi House of Representatives''' is the [[lower house]] of the [[Mississippi Legislature]], the lawmaking body of the [[U.S. state]] of [[Mississippi]].
The '''Mississippi House of Representatives''' is the [[lower house]] of the [[Mississippi Legislature]], the lawmaking body of the [[U.S. state]] of [[Mississippi]].

Revision as of 09:48, 29 January 2011

Mississippi House of Representatives
Coat of arms or logo
Type
Type
Term limits
None
History
New session started
January 4, 2011
Leadership
Speaker
Billy McCoy (D)
since January 6, 2004
Speaker pro Tempore
J. P. Compretta (D)
since January 6, 2004
Majority Leader
Tyrone Ellis (D)
since January 2, 2008
Minority Leader
E. Harvey Moss (R)
since January 2, 2008
Structure
Seats122
Political groups
Democratic Party (69)
Republican Party (53)
Length of term
4 years
AuthorityArticle IV, Mississippi Constitution
Salary$10,000/year + per diem
Elections
Last election
November 6, 2007 (122 seats)
Next election
November 8, 2011 (122 seats)
RedistrictingLegislative Control
Meeting place
House of Representatives Chamber
Mississippi State Capitol
Jackson, Mississippi
Website
Mississippi State Legislature

The Mississippi House of Representatives is the lower house of the Mississippi Legislature, the lawmaking body of the U.S. state of Mississippi.

According to the state constitution of 1890, this body is to comprise no more than 122 members elected for four-year terms (Art. 4, Sec. 34). To qualify as a member of the house candidates must (a) be at least 21 years old, (b) have been a resident of Mississippi for at least four years, and (c) have resided in the district in which he/she is running for at least two years (Art. 4, Sec. 41, Secs. 44 and 45). Current state law provides for the maximum number of members. Elections are held the first Tuesday after the first Monday in November.

The Constitution also specifies that the legislature shall meet for 125 days every four years and 90 days in all other years (Art 4, Sec. 36).

The House also has the duty under the Mississippi Constitution to select the Governor of Mississippi if no candidate receives more than 50% of the vote. This has occurred only one time, in 1999 when Ronnie Musgrove was selected (Musgrove had the most votes statewide, but fell a fraction of a point shy of a majority).

Composition

Affiliation Party
(Shading indicates majority caucus)
Total
Template:American politics/party colors/Democratic| Template:American politics/party colors/Republican|
Democratic Republican Vacant
End of previous legislature 75 48 122
Begin[1] 69 53 122 0
Latest voting share 57% 43%

With the February 2009 party switch of Billy Nicholson from Democrat to Republican, the composition became 73 Democrats and 49 Republicans. This also meant that for the first time in the history of Mississippi, the majority of the Democratic members of the House were African-Americans.[2]

See also

References

External links

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