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{{short description|Title of honor or respect used generally Koli caste in the western Indian State of Gujarat}}
{{short description|Title of honor or respect used generally Koli caste in the western Indian State of Gujarat}}
'''Darbar''', also spelled as '''Durbar''', is a title of honour or respect used generally in the western [[India]]n State of [[Gujarat]] to refer to Kathis, Mers and Rajputs.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Tambs-Lyche |first=Harald |title=Power, Profit and Poetry Traditional Society in Kathiawar, Western India |publisher=Manohar |year=1997 |isbn=81-7304-176-8 |location=New Delhi |pages=97}}</ref> Some [[List of Koli people|Kolis]] were also referred to as Darbars.<ref name=":0">{{Cite book |last1=Williams |first1=Raymond Brady |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=rs5JDwAAQBAJ&dq=Palavi+Darbars+Koli&pg=PT354 |title=Swaminarayan Hinduism: Tradition, Adaptation, and Identity |last2=Trivedi |first2=Yogi |date=2016-05-12 |publisher=Oxford University Press |isbn=978-0-19-908959-8 |language=en}}</ref><ref name=":1">{{Cite book |last=Lobo |first=Lancy |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=1DBuAAAAMAAJ |title=The Thakors of north Gujarat: a caste in the village and the region |date=1995 |publisher=Hindustan Pub. Corp. |isbn=978-81-7075-035-2 |language=en}}</ref><ref name="a">{{cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=IWrTs5yt1DkC&dq=darbar+&pg=PA1533 |title=Gujarat - Part 3 |year=2003 |isbn=9788179911068 |page=1173}}</ref>
'''Darbar''', also spelled as '''Durbar''', is a title of honor or respect used generally in the western [[India]]n State of [[Gujarat]] to refer to a [[List of Koli people|Koli]]. Darbar is equal to the [[Sanskrit]] word [[Kshatriya]]. Chieftain or Lord of small Principality, which existed in the pre-independence era.<ref name=a>{{cite book|title=Gujarat - Part 3|year=2003|page=1173|isbn=9788179911068|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=IWrTs5yt1DkC&dq=darbar+&pg=PA1533}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|last=Basu|first=Pratyusha|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=zJxY9IWzGewC&dq=Term+Darbar+koli&pg=PA235|title=Villages, Women, and the Success of Dairy Cooperatives in India: Making Place for Rural Development|date=2009|publisher=Cambria Press|isbn=978-1-60497-625-0|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|last1=Williams|first1=Raymond Brady|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=rs5JDwAAQBAJ&dq=Palavi+Darbars+Koli&pg=PT354|title=Swaminarayan Hinduism: Tradition, Adaptation, and Identity|last2=Trivedi|first2=Yogi|date=2016-05-12|publisher=Oxford University Press|isbn=978-0-19-908959-8|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|last=Lobo|first=Lancy|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=1DBuAAAAMAAJ|title=The Thakors of north Gujarat: a caste in the village and the region|date=1995|publisher=Hindustan Pub. Corp.|isbn=978-81-7075-035-2|language=en}}</ref>

Darbar is equal to the [[Sanskrit]] word [[Kshatriya]]. Chieftain or Lord of small Principality, which existed in the pre-independence era.<ref name=":0" /><ref name=":1" /><ref name="a" /><ref>{{Cite book|last=Basu|first=Pratyusha|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=zJxY9IWzGewC&dq=Term+Darbar+koli&pg=PA235|title=Villages, Women, and the Success of Dairy Cooperatives in India: Making Place for Rural Development|date=2009|publisher=Cambria Press|isbn=978-1-60497-625-0|language=en}}</ref> As such any caste of ruling people or hereditary chieftain of erstwhile [[princely state]]s may be referred to as Darbar [[Caste#India|caste]] in general use of the word<ref>{{cite book |last1=Roy Burman |first1=J. J. |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=VemsIky3QzEC&dq=darbar+caste&pg=PA140 |title=Gujarat Unknown: Hindu-Muslim Syncretism and Humanistic Forays By J. J. Roy Burma |year=2005 |isbn=9788183240529 |page=140}}</ref>, although there is no separate notified caste as Darbar.
As such any caste of ruling people or hereditary chieftain of erstwhile [[princely state]]s may be referred to as Darbar [[Caste#India|caste]] in general use of the word,<ref>{{cite book|title=Gujarat Unknown: Hindu-Muslim Syncretism and Humanistic Forays By J. J. Roy Burma|year=2005|page=140|isbn=9788183240529|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=VemsIky3QzEC&dq=darbar+caste&pg=PA140|last1=Roy Burman|first1=J. J.}}</ref> although there is no separate notified caste as Darbar. It was a title of honor more in use during [[princely states|princely]] India, which was used to refer to Rajput chieftains and is prevalent in use even today mainly in rural [[Gujarat]].


== See also ==
== See also ==
* [[Koli rebellions]]
* [[Koli piracy in India]]
* [[List of Koli people]]
* [[List of Koli states and clans]]
* [[List of Koli states and clans]]
* [[Mer (community)|Mer]]
* [[Koli rebellions]]
* [[Kathi people|Kathi]]
* [[Desmukh]]
* [[Rajput]]
* [[Diwan (title)|Diwan]]
* [[Jagirdar]]
* [[Thakur (Indian title)|Thakur]]
* [[Thakur (Indian title)|Thakur]]
* [[Mankari]]
* [[Zamindar]]
* [[Zaildar]]
* [[Mansabdar]]
* [[Sardar]]
* [[Sardar]]
* [[Thakur (title)|Thakur, Thakore]]
* [[Thakur (title)|Thakur, Thakore]]
* [[Feudalism in India]]
* [[Feudalism in Pakistan]]


== References ==
== References ==

Revision as of 01:48, 20 March 2022

Darbar, also spelled as Durbar, is a title of honor or respect used generally in the western Indian State of Gujarat to refer to a Koli. Darbar is equal to the Sanskrit word Kshatriya. Chieftain or Lord of small Principality, which existed in the pre-independence era.[1][2][3][4]

As such any caste of ruling people or hereditary chieftain of erstwhile princely states may be referred to as Darbar caste in general use of the word,[5] although there is no separate notified caste as Darbar. It was a title of honor more in use during princely India, which was used to refer to Rajput chieftains and is prevalent in use even today mainly in rural Gujarat.

See also

References

  1. ^ Gujarat - Part 3. 2003. p. 1173. ISBN 9788179911068.
  2. ^ Basu, Pratyusha (2009). Villages, Women, and the Success of Dairy Cooperatives in India: Making Place for Rural Development. Cambria Press. ISBN 978-1-60497-625-0.
  3. ^ Williams, Raymond Brady; Trivedi, Yogi (2016-05-12). Swaminarayan Hinduism: Tradition, Adaptation, and Identity. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-908959-8.
  4. ^ Lobo, Lancy (1995). The Thakors of north Gujarat: a caste in the village and the region. Hindustan Pub. Corp. ISBN 978-81-7075-035-2.
  5. ^ Roy Burman, J. J. (2005). Gujarat Unknown: Hindu-Muslim Syncretism and Humanistic Forays By J. J. Roy Burma. p. 140. ISBN 9788183240529.