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{{Short description|17th-century American anonymous portraitist}} |
{{Short description|17th-century American anonymous portraitist}} |
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[[File:Elizabeth Clarke Freake (Mrs. John Freake) and Baby Mary Freake-Gibbs Painter 1671–1674.jpg|thumb|right|''Elizabeth Clarke Freake (Mrs. John Freake) and Baby Mary'' by the Freake Painter]] |
[[File:Elizabeth Clarke Freake (Mrs. John Freake) and Baby Mary Freake-Gibbs Painter 1671–1674.jpg|thumb|right|''Elizabeth Clarke Freake (Mrs. John Freake) and Baby Mary'' by the Freake Painter]] |
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The '''Freake Painter''' ([[fl.]] 1670s), also known as the '''Freake Limner''' and the '''Freake-Gibbs Painter''', was an anonymous |
The '''Freake Painter''' ([[fl.]] 1670s), also known as the '''Freake Limner''' and the '''Freake-Gibbs Painter''', was an anonymous British portrait painter who has been described as "North America's first major artist".<ref name=fairbanks>{{cite book |last1=Fairbanks |first1=Jonathan L. |author1-link=Jonathan Leo Fairbanks |editor1-last=Marter |editor1-first=Joan |title=The Grove Encyclopedia of American Art |date=2011 |isbn=9780195335798 |url=https://www.oxfordreference.com/view/10.1093/acref/9780195335798.001.0001/acref-9780195335798-e-700?rskey=lwlkj2&result=3 |access-date=9 June 2022 |chapter=Freake painter}}</ref><ref name="worcs">{{cite web |title=Unidentified artist (17th century) |url=https://www.worcesterart.org/collection/Early_American/Artists/unidentified_17th/freakbiography/ |website=Early American Paintings |publisher=Worcester Art Museum |access-date=9 June 2022}}</ref><ref name="lee">{{cite book |last1=Morgan |first1=Ann Lee |title=The Oxford Dictionary of American Art and Artists |date=2018 |publisher=Oxford UP |edition=2nd |url=https://www.oxfordreference.com/view/10.1093/acref/9780191807671.001.0001/acref-9780191807671-e-474?rskey=lwlkj2&result=2 |chapter=Freake Painter}}</ref><ref name="adams">{{cite news |last1=Adams |first1=Henry |title=Freake Out! |url=https://www.themagazineantiques.com/article/freake-out/ |access-date=9 June 2022 |work=The Magazine Antiques |date=3 September 2021}}</ref> |
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About ten portraits, all painted between 1670 and 1674 and showing residents of [[Boston]], have been attributed to the Freake Painter.<ref name=worcs /> It has been suggested that the artist might be identified as Samuel Clement (1635–78), the son of Augustine Clement who had arrived in New England in 1635 having previously trained as a painter in England.<ref name=fairbanks /> |
About ten portraits, all painted between 1670 and 1674 and showing residents of [[Boston]], have been attributed to the Freake Painter.<ref name=worcs /> It has been suggested that the artist might be identified as Samuel Clement (1635–78), the son of Augustine Clement who had arrived in New England in 1635 having previously trained as a painter in England.<ref name=fairbanks /> |
Revision as of 21:23, 24 February 2023
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Elizabeth_Clarke_Freake_%28Mrs._John_Freake%29_and_Baby_Mary_Freake-Gibbs_Painter_1671%E2%80%931674.jpg/220px-Elizabeth_Clarke_Freake_%28Mrs._John_Freake%29_and_Baby_Mary_Freake-Gibbs_Painter_1671%E2%80%931674.jpg)
The Freake Painter (fl. 1670s), also known as the Freake Limner and the Freake-Gibbs Painter, was an anonymous British portrait painter who has been described as "North America's first major artist".[1][2][3][4]
About ten portraits, all painted between 1670 and 1674 and showing residents of Boston, have been attributed to the Freake Painter.[2] It has been suggested that the artist might be identified as Samuel Clement (1635–78), the son of Augustine Clement who had arrived in New England in 1635 having previously trained as a painter in England.[1]
His work Mrs. Elizabeth Freake and Baby Mary appeared on a United States Postal Service postage stamp in 1998, one of a series celebrating "Four Centuries of American Art".[5]
References
- ^ a b Fairbanks, Jonathan L. (2011). "Freake painter". In Marter, Joan (ed.). The Grove Encyclopedia of American Art. ISBN 9780195335798. Retrieved 9 June 2022.
- ^ a b "Unidentified artist (17th century)". Early American Paintings. Worcester Art Museum. Retrieved 9 June 2022.
- ^ Morgan, Ann Lee (2018). "Freake Painter". The Oxford Dictionary of American Art and Artists (2nd ed.). Oxford UP.
- ^ Adams, Henry (3 September 2021). "Freake Out!". The Magazine Antiques. Retrieved 9 June 2022.
- ^ "32c "Mrs. Elizabeth Freake and Baby Mary" single". postalmuseum.si.edu. Smithsonian: National Postal Museum. 1998. Retrieved 9 June 2022.
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