Jump to content

Johan Georg Schwartze: Difference between revisions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Content deleted Content added
m Link to Georgine Schwartze
m Cite the British Museum
Line 1: Line 1:
{{short description|Dutch painter}}
{{short description|Dutch painter}}


[[Image:Johann Georg Schwartze - Zelfportret.jpg|thumb|Self portrait (1869)]]'''Johann Georg Schwartze''' (20 October 1814 - 28 August 1874) was a painter from the [[Northern Netherlands]] who grew up in [[Philadelphia]] and was trained in [[Düsseldorf]] and the [[Düsseldorf school]]. He was a painter of portraits and historical themes and became the father of painter [[Therese Schwartze]] and the sculptor [[Georgine Schwartze]].
[[Image:Johann Georg Schwartze - Zelfportret.jpg|thumb|Self portrait (1869)]]'''Johann Georg Schwartze''' (20 October 1814 - 28 August 1874) was a painter from the [[Northern Netherlands]] who grew up in [[Philadelphia]] and was trained in [[Düsseldorf]] and the [[Düsseldorf school]].<ref>{{Cite web |last= |first= |date= |title=Johan Georg Schwartze {{!}} British Museum |url=https://www.britishmuseum.org/collection/term/BIOG45653 |access-date= |website=The British Museum}}</ref> He was a painter of portraits and historical themes and became the father of painter [[Therese Schwartze]] and the sculptor [[Georgine Schwartze]].


At the age of three his family left Amsterdam for Philadelphia, where his father began a paint and varnish factory.<ref name=RKD>Johann Georg Schwartze in the [[RKD]]</ref> There the young Johann was taught by [[Emanuel Leutze]]. In 1838 he returned to Europe and spent six years at the [[Kunstakademie Düsseldorf|Düsseldorf Academy]] under [[Friedrich Wilhelm Schadow|Von Schadow]] and [[Karl Ferdinand Sohn|Sohn]].<ref name=RKD/> At the same time, he took private lessons from the landscape-painter [[Karl Friedrich Lessing|Lessing]].<ref>{{cite book | last = Marius | first = G. Hermine | title = Dutch Art in the Nineteenth Century | publisher = Alexander Moring Ltd | year = 1908 | url = http://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Dutch_Art_in_the_Nineteenth_Century }}</ref> In 1846 in Koblenz he married Maria Elisabeth Therese Herrmann. They had four daughters and a son. Besides the painter Thérèse and the sculptor Georgine, their son George Washington also became an artist. Another daughter, Clara Theresia, became the mother of the artists [[Lizzy Ansingh]] and [[Thérèse Ansingh]] (artist name Sorella). In 1845 he was back in Amsterdam where he became a member of the [[Rijksakademie|Koninklijke Academie]] and in 1847 he became a member of [[Arti et Amicitiae]].<ref name=RKD/> He is known for portraits, landscapes, and genre works. Besides his children he is known as the teacher of the painter [[Maria Vos]].<ref name=RKD/>
At the age of three his family left Amsterdam for Philadelphia, where his father began a paint and varnish factory.<ref name=RKD>Johann Georg Schwartze in the [[RKD]]</ref> There the young Johann was taught by [[Emanuel Leutze]]. In 1838 he returned to Europe and spent six years at the [[Kunstakademie Düsseldorf|Düsseldorf Academy]] under [[Friedrich Wilhelm Schadow|Von Schadow]] and [[Karl Ferdinand Sohn|Sohn]].<ref name=RKD/> At the same time, he took private lessons from the landscape-painter [[Karl Friedrich Lessing|Lessing]].<ref>{{cite book | last = Marius | first = G. Hermine | title = Dutch Art in the Nineteenth Century | publisher = Alexander Moring Ltd | year = 1908 | url = http://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Dutch_Art_in_the_Nineteenth_Century }}</ref> In 1846 in Koblenz he married Maria Elisabeth Therese Herrmann. They had four daughters and a son. Besides the painter Thérèse and the sculptor Georgine, their son George Washington also became an artist. Another daughter, Clara Theresia, became the mother of the artists [[Lizzy Ansingh]] and [[Thérèse Ansingh]] (artist name Sorella). In 1845 he was back in Amsterdam where he became a member of the [[Rijksakademie|Koninklijke Academie]] and in 1847 he became a member of [[Arti et Amicitiae]].<ref name=RKD/> He is known for portraits, landscapes, and genre works. Besides his children he is known as the teacher of the painter [[Maria Vos]].<ref name=RKD/>

Revision as of 16:33, 7 December 2023

Self portrait (1869)

Johann Georg Schwartze (20 October 1814 - 28 August 1874) was a painter from the Northern Netherlands who grew up in Philadelphia and was trained in Düsseldorf and the Düsseldorf school.[1] He was a painter of portraits and historical themes and became the father of painter Therese Schwartze and the sculptor Georgine Schwartze.

At the age of three his family left Amsterdam for Philadelphia, where his father began a paint and varnish factory.[2] There the young Johann was taught by Emanuel Leutze. In 1838 he returned to Europe and spent six years at the Düsseldorf Academy under Von Schadow and Sohn.[2] At the same time, he took private lessons from the landscape-painter Lessing.[3] In 1846 in Koblenz he married Maria Elisabeth Therese Herrmann. They had four daughters and a son. Besides the painter Thérèse and the sculptor Georgine, their son George Washington also became an artist. Another daughter, Clara Theresia, became the mother of the artists Lizzy Ansingh and Thérèse Ansingh (artist name Sorella). In 1845 he was back in Amsterdam where he became a member of the Koninklijke Academie and in 1847 he became a member of Arti et Amicitiae.[2] He is known for portraits, landscapes, and genre works. Besides his children he is known as the teacher of the painter Maria Vos.[2]

He died in Amsterdam and was buried on 2 September 1874 in the Oosterbegraafplaats, the old cemetery. This cemetery closed before 1900, most bodies removed by 1955 and is now a park and museum with no grave markers. His remains may have been moved to 'De Nieuwe Ooster' where his daughter Theresa is buried.

References

  1. ^ "Johan Georg Schwartze | British Museum". The British Museum.
  2. ^ a b c d Johann Georg Schwartze in the RKD
  3. ^ Marius, G. Hermine (1908). Dutch Art in the Nineteenth Century. Alexander Moring Ltd.