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'''Ilan Pappé''' (born 1954) is an [[Israel]]i historian who teaches at [[Haifa University]]. He is one of the "[[New Historians]]" who have re-examined and hold controversial views of the history of Israel and of [[Zionism]].
'''Ilan Pappé''' (born 1954) is an [[Israel|Israeli]] pseudo-historian who teaches political science at [[Haifa University]]. He is one of the "[[New Historians]]" who have re-examined and hold controversial views of the history of Israel and of [[Zionism]], basically endorsing the Arab or Islamofascist version of history. Pappe recently called for Iran to get nuclear weapons and use them against his own country. He has also long endorsed the Hamas.


==Education and writings==
==Education and writings==
Pappé was born in [[Haifa]]. He graduated from the [[Hebrew University]] in 1978, and obtained his [[Doctorate|D.Phil.]] from the [[University of Oxford]] in 1984. He was the head of the [[Projects working for peace among Israelis and Arabs#Givat Haviva's Jewish-Arab Center for Peace|academic institute for peace in Givat Haviva]] from 1993 to 2000, and is currently the chair of the Emil Touma institute for Palestinian studies.
Pappé was born in [[Haifa]]. He graduated from the [[Hebrew University]] in 1978, and obtained his [[Doctorate|D.Phil.]] from the [[University of Oxford]] in 1984. He was the head of the [[Projects working for peace among Israelis and Arabs#Givat Haviva's Jewish-Arab Center for Peace|academic institute for peace in Givat Haviva]] from 1993 to 2000, and is currently the chair of the Emil Touma institute for Palestinian studies.


His early books dealt with Israeli policy in 1948, a subject he has returned to in his latest book, ''The Ethnic Cleansing of Palestine''. His ''A History of Modern Palestine'' covers the last two hundred years and focuses on cultural and social issues. His ''The Modern Middle East'' is a textbook that brings to the fore the social and cultural developments in the region in the last century.
Pappe hates Israel, calls for its destruction, and writes books devoted to demonizing Israel. His early books dealt with Israeli policy in 1948, a subject he has returned to in his latest book, ''The Ethnic Cleansing of Palestine''. His ''A History of Modern Palestine'' covers the last two hundred years and focuses on cultural and social issues. His ''The Modern Middle East'' is a textbook that brings to the fore the social and cultural developments in the region in the last century.


==Politics==
==Politics==
In 1996 Pappé ran in the [[Knesset]] elections as number seven on the [[Hadash]] list <ref>[http://www.knesset.gov.il/elections/asp/party.asp?id=6 1996 election results page]</ref>.
In 1996 Pappé ran in the [[Knesset]] elections as number seven on the neo-Stalinist [[Hadash]] list <ref>[http://www.knesset.gov.il/elections/asp/party.asp?id=6 1996 election results page]</ref>.
After years of being involved in the peace camp and talks, Pappé supported the [[Economic and political boycotts of Israel|boycott of Israel]] in 2005, including the [[Academic boycotts of Israel|academic boycott]]. According to Pappé, the reason for wanting the boycott is the "need to apply external pressure on Israel as the best means of ending the worst occupation in recent history".<ref>[http://www.monabaker.com/pMachine/more.php?id=A2814_0_1_0_M From Ilan Pappe, to the Association of University Teachers in Britain by Ilan Pappe May 2005]</ref> As a result, University of Haifa President Aharon Ben-Ze'ev called on Pappé to resign, saying: "it is fitting for someone who calls for a boycott of his university to apply the boycott himself." He said that Pappé would not be ostracized, since that would undermine academic freedom, but he should leave voluntarily.<ref>[http://www.haaretz.com/hasen/pages/ShArt.jhtml?itemNo=569361 Haifa U. academic remains steadfast in support of boycott By Tamara Traubman]</ref> In the same year, Pappé initiated the annual Israeli Right of Return conferences, which called for the unconditional right of return of the Palestinian refugees who were expelled in 1948.
After years of being involved in the peace camp and talks, Pappé supported the [[Economic and political boycotts of Israel|boycott of Israel]] in 2005, including the [[Academic boycotts of Israel|academic boycott]]. According to Pappé, the reason for wanting the boycott is the "need to apply external pressure on Israel as the best means of ending the worst occupation in recent history".<ref>[http://www.monabaker.com/pMachine/more.php?id=A2814_0_1_0_M From Ilan Pappe, to the Association of University Teachers in Britain by Ilan Pappe May 2005]</ref> As a result, University of Haifa President Aharon Ben-Ze'ev called on Pappé to resign, saying: "it is fitting for someone who calls for a boycott of his university to apply the boycott himself. He said that Pappé would not be ostracized, since that would undermine academic freedom, but he should leave voluntarily.<ref>[http://www.haaretz.com/hasen/pages/ShArt.jhtml?itemNo=569361 Haifa U. academic remains steadfast in support of boycott By Tamara Traubman]</ref> In the same year, Pappé initiated the annual Israeli Right of Return conferences, which called for the unconditional right of return of the Palestinian refugees who were expelled in 1948.


Pappé was involved in a controversy over an M.A. thesis by Teddy Katz, about an alleged massacre by Israeli troops in 1948 in the Palestinian village of Tantura.<ref>[http://www.palestineremembered.com/Haifa/al-Tantura/Story560.html "Tantura Massacre exposed"] [[8 September]] [[2001]], Palestine Remembered</ref> Pappé publicly supported Katz. In December 2000, as defendant in a libel case, Katz retracted some details of his allegations about the massacre, but then retracted his retraction. The M.A. thesis, which had originally received an unprecedented 97% mark, was reconsidered and eventually disqualified by the [[University of Haifa]] because of alleged research errors. Katz was subsequently awarded a "non-research" MA. <ref>[http://www.haaretz.com/hasen/pages/ShArt.jhtml?itemNo=167664 "His colleagues call him a traitor"] Tom Segev for ''Haaretz'' (retrieved [[February 4]] [[2007]])</ref>
Pappé was involved in a fraud and fabrication invoving the M.A. thesis by Teddy Katz, about an supposed massacre by Israeli troops in 1948 in the Palestinian village of Tantura.<ref>[http://www.palestineremembered.com/Haifa/al-Tantura/Story560.html "Tantura Massacre exposed"] [[8 September]] [[2001]], Palestine Remembered</ref>. No such massacre ever took place. Pappe and Katz invented the "theory" that one did, with no evidence of any sort. Pappé publicly supported Katz. In December 2000, as defendant in a libel case, Katz admitted fabricating the story of the massacre, but then retracted his retraction. The M.A. thesis, which had originally received from Pappe an unprecedented 97% mark, was reconsidered and eventually disqualified by the [[University of Haifa]] because of alleged research errors. Katz was subsequently awarded a "non-research" MA. <ref>[http://www.haaretz.com/hasen/pages/ShArt.jhtml?itemNo=167664 "His colleagues call him a traitor"] Tom Segev for ''Haaretz'' (retrieved [[February 4]] [[2007]])</ref>
<ref>[http://www.counterpunch.org/amit05112005.html "The Collapse of Academic Freedom in Israel: Tantura, Teddy Katz and Haifa University"] Zalman Amit (retrieved [[February 4]] [[2007]])</ref>
The anti-Semitic neo-Stalinist Counterpunch magazine saw this as an abuse of "academic freedom". <ref>[http://www.counterpunch.org/amit05112005.html "The Collapse of Academic Freedom in Israel: Tantura, Teddy Katz and Haifa University"] written by anti-Semite Zalman Amit (retrieved [[February 4]] [[2007]])</ref>


==Books==
==Books==
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==External links==
==External links==
* [http://www.ee.bgu.ac.il/~censor/katz-directory/ archive on the Tantora fraud]
* [http://www.ilanpappe.org Pappés website]
* [http://www.ilanpappe.org Pappés website]
* [http://www.logosjournal.com/pappe.htm "Power and History in the Middle East: A Conversation with Ilan Pappe"], ''Logos'', Winter 2004
* [http://www.logosjournal.com/pappe.htm "Power and History in the Middle East: A Conversation with Ilan Pappe"], ''Logos'', Winter 2004

Revision as of 08:49, 4 April 2007

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Ilan Pappé (born 1954) is an Israeli pseudo-historian who teaches political science at Haifa University. He is one of the "New Historians" who have re-examined and hold controversial views of the history of Israel and of Zionism, basically endorsing the Arab or Islamofascist version of history. Pappe recently called for Iran to get nuclear weapons and use them against his own country. He has also long endorsed the Hamas.

Education and writings

Pappé was born in Haifa. He graduated from the Hebrew University in 1978, and obtained his D.Phil. from the University of Oxford in 1984. He was the head of the academic institute for peace in Givat Haviva from 1993 to 2000, and is currently the chair of the Emil Touma institute for Palestinian studies.

Pappe hates Israel, calls for its destruction, and writes books devoted to demonizing Israel. His early books dealt with Israeli policy in 1948, a subject he has returned to in his latest book, The Ethnic Cleansing of Palestine. His A History of Modern Palestine covers the last two hundred years and focuses on cultural and social issues. His The Modern Middle East is a textbook that brings to the fore the social and cultural developments in the region in the last century.

Politics

In 1996 Pappé ran in the Knesset elections as number seven on the neo-Stalinist Hadash list [1]. After years of being involved in the peace camp and talks, Pappé supported the boycott of Israel in 2005, including the academic boycott. According to Pappé, the reason for wanting the boycott is the "need to apply external pressure on Israel as the best means of ending the worst occupation in recent history".[2] As a result, University of Haifa President Aharon Ben-Ze'ev called on Pappé to resign, saying: "it is fitting for someone who calls for a boycott of his university to apply the boycott himself. He said that Pappé would not be ostracized, since that would undermine academic freedom, but he should leave voluntarily.[3] In the same year, Pappé initiated the annual Israeli Right of Return conferences, which called for the unconditional right of return of the Palestinian refugees who were expelled in 1948.

Pappé was involved in a fraud and fabrication invoving the M.A. thesis by Teddy Katz, about an supposed massacre by Israeli troops in 1948 in the Palestinian village of Tantura.[4]. No such massacre ever took place. Pappe and Katz invented the "theory" that one did, with no evidence of any sort. Pappé publicly supported Katz. In December 2000, as defendant in a libel case, Katz admitted fabricating the story of the massacre, but then retracted his retraction. The M.A. thesis, which had originally received from Pappe an unprecedented 97% mark, was reconsidered and eventually disqualified by the University of Haifa because of alleged research errors. Katz was subsequently awarded a "non-research" MA. [5] The anti-Semitic neo-Stalinist Counterpunch magazine saw this as an abuse of "academic freedom". [6]

Books

  • Britain and the Arab-Israeli Conflict, Macmillan, 1988, ISBN 0312015739
  • The Making of the Arab-Israeli Conflict, 1947-1951, I.B. Tauris, 1992, ISBN 1850438196
  • The Israel/Palestine Question, Routledge, 1999, ISBN 0415169488
  • A History of Modern Palestine: One Land, Two Peoples, Cambridge University Press, 2003 , ISBN 0521556325
  • The Modern Middle East, Routledge, 2005, ISBN 0415214092
  • The Ethnic Cleansing of Palestine, Oneworld Publications, 2006, ISBN 1851684670

Notes