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== Description ==
== Description ==


Skoptic Syndrome is a [[body dysmorphic disorder]] characterized by the desire to be [[eunuch]], named after the [[Skoptzy]] [[sect]]. Although it is not in [[DSM-5]], and it is almost unknown in psychological literature, the [[DSM-4]] listed it under code 320.6-3: ''Persistent preoccupation with castration or penectomy without a desire to acquire the sex characteristics of the other sex.''
Skoptic Syndrome is a [[body dysmorphic disorder]] characterized by the desire to be [[eunuch]], named after the [[Skoptzy]] [[sect]]. Although it is not in [[DSM-5]], and it is almost unknown in psychological literature, the [[DSM-4]] listed it in the section [[gender identity disorder]] under code 320.6-3: ''Persistent preoccupation with castration or penectomy without a desire to acquire the sex characteristics of the other sex.''
<ref>{{Cite book | title=Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (Text Revision) | title-link=Diagnostic_and_Statistical_Manual_of_Mental_Disorders#DSM-IV-TR_(2000) | publisher=[[American Psychiatric Association]] | date=July 2000 | edition=4th | ref={{harvid|DSM-IV-TR|2000}}}}</ref>. The term is not applicable to all people with a desire for castration, due to the highly diverse nature of reasons for volunteer castration.{{fact|date=March 2024}}
<ref>{{Cite book | title=Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (Text Revision) | title-link=Diagnostic_and_Statistical_Manual_of_Mental_Disorders#DSM-IV-TR_(2000) | publisher=[[American Psychiatric Association]] | date=July 2000 | edition=4th | ref={{harvid|DSM-IV-TR|2000}}}}</ref>. The term is not applicable to all people with a desire for castration, due to the highly diverse nature of reasons for volunteer castration.{{fact|date=March 2024}}



Revision as of 09:42, 26 March 2024

Skoptic syndrome is a proposed form of body dysmorphic disorder characterized by a desire to remove sex characteristics. It is proposed to be associated with genital self-mutilation, such as castration, penectomy or clitoridectomy.

Description

Skoptic Syndrome is a body dysmorphic disorder characterized by the desire to be eunuch, named after the Skoptzy sect. Although it is not in DSM-5, and it is almost unknown in psychological literature, the DSM-4 listed it in the section gender identity disorder under code 320.6-3: Persistent preoccupation with castration or penectomy without a desire to acquire the sex characteristics of the other sex. [1]. The term is not applicable to all people with a desire for castration, due to the highly diverse nature of reasons for volunteer castration.[citation needed]

Skoptic syndrome can sometimes be motivated by intense sexual guilt, in which the genitals become identified as the source of the guilt-inducing sexual desire. This leads to desire for removal of or damage to the genitals. There is also evidence that voluntary castration is used in modern societies for reasons such as control of libido, body modification and, in some cases of extreme sexual masochism, for purposes of sexual excitement (see paraphilia).[citation needed]

Castration has a history, up to the modern age, of therapeutic use. According to Victor T. Cheney, in his Castration: Advantages and Disadvantages, castration has been documented to reduce symptoms in people with schizophrenia, psychosis, violent behaviors, paraphilias, mania, overactive libido, baldness, sleep apnea and prostate disorders (all things that are exacerbated by testosterone), as well as reducing the incidence of various sexually transmitted diseases, by means of eliminated or reduced sexual activity.[2]

Some people may seek relief from physical or psychological problems, while others derive sexual excitement from the idea of being castrated or otherwise having their genitals mutilated, usually by another person (see masochism and paraphilia). This desire is still present in modern populations, as evidenced in the large membership in message boards on the Internet related to the topic.

There has been frequent news coverage of incidents of self-castration and underground networks of people without medical licenses performing castrations, because this condition is not medically recognized.[3]

According to a June 12, 2002 article in the Detroit Free Press, "Self-castrations tend to be more common than leaving the job to someone else," said Dr. Dana Ohl, a urologist at the University of Michigan Medical Center who has operated on those who have botched amateur castrations. "Usually, when these people just chop their own testicles off, they don't pay attention to the blood supply," he said.[citation needed]

The Eunuch Archive is a website dedicated to the eunuch fetish. This website is cited by WPATH's SOC-8 as a source for their eunuch chapter.

See also

References

  1. ^ Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (Text Revision) (4th ed.). American Psychiatric Association. July 2000.
  2. ^ Cheney, Victor (November 2003). Castration: The Advantages and the Disadvantages. AuthorHouse. ISBN 978-1-4140-1230-8. Retrieved 11 July 2021.
  3. ^ "Eunuchs - Human Castration - Master Rick". 3 March 2016. Archived from the original on 16 February 2009. Retrieved 16 June 2009.

Notes

Further reading

  • Dr. John Money, "The Skoptic Syndrome: castration and genital self-mutilation as an example of sexual body-image pathology.", Journal of Psychology and Human Sexuality, Volume 1 1988.