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| strength1 = 60<ref name= "DergiPark">{{cite magazine |url=https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/2226430&ved=2ahUKEwixmq7_8eeGAxUcRfEDHeF2C5sQFnoECCQQAQ&usg=AOvVaw1bfoQG4X9-uZQXQsAHZMiK |title=Hatıralarda Osmaniye'nin Kurtuluş Mücadelesi|last=Kütükçü |first=M. |date= |magazine=Tarih Araştırmaları magazine |publisher=DergiPark |access-date=June 19, 2024 |quote=}}</ref>
| strength1 = 60{{cn|date=February 2024}}
| casualties2 = '''Turkish claims''':<br>about 1,000 killed, wounded and captured
| casualties2 = '''Turkish claims''':<br>about 1,000 killed, wounded and captured
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Latest revision as of 14:50, 19 June 2024

Battle of Kovanbaşı
Part of the Franco-Turkish War

Disposition of the French and Turkish forces during the battle.
Date10–11 October 1920
Location
Result Turkish victory
Belligerents
National Forces

 France

Strength
60[1] 10,000
Casualties and losses
Turkish claims:
about 1,000 killed, wounded and captured

The Battle of Kovanbaşı took place between Turkish National Forces and the French Third Republic during the Franco-Turkish War. The battle ended with a Turkish victory on 11 October 1920.[2]

Background

French interest in the region was sparked by the Sykes-Picot Agreement, signed amidst World War I.

Battle

Battle of Kovanbaşı was the first one of 2 major battles in Osmaniye Province during the Franco-Turkish War.[3] The battle started on 10 October when French artillery fired several fires against Turkish targets. As a respond, Turkish troops marched to the French positions and French forces retreated. Then French moved their troops in Düziçi to the battlefront in Kovanbaşı but was defeated again. After 8 hours of fighting, all French and Armenian troops in region retreated to northern Ceyhan with heavy casualties, around 1,000.[2][3][4][5]

Aftermath

After the battle, Battle of Kanlı Geçit was fought in November and resulted in Turkish victory, forcing French to fully retreat from Osmaniye Province.

References

  1. ^ Kütükçü, M. "Hatıralarda Osmaniye'nin Kurtuluş Mücadelesi". Tarih Araştırmaları magazine. DergiPark. Retrieved 19 June 2024.
  2. ^ a b "11 Ekim: Fransızlar Kovanbaşı Savaşı'nı Kaybettiler - Son Dakika Gelişmeleri". ankarahavadis.com.tr/ (in Turkish). Retrieved 19 October 2020.
  3. ^ a b Çelik, Kemal. "Çukurova'nın İşgali Döneminde, Fransız Propaganda ve Casusluk Faaliyetleri ile Millî Kuvvetlerin Buna Karşı Yayımladığı 1920 Tarihli Yeni Bir Belge". dergipark.org (in Turkish).
  4. ^ "Kovanbaşı Muharebesi hangi tarihte gerçekleşmiştir? Ayrıntılı cevabı http://www.eXpressCevap.net'de okuya bilirsiniz!". expresscevap.net. Retrieved 19 October 2020.
  5. ^ Demir, Necati. "STORMY DAYS IN ÇUKUROVA AT THE BEGINNING OF THE 20th CENTURY AND FETTAHOĞULLARI". Zeitschrift für die Welt der Türken.