Brazilian rock: Difference between revisions
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==Contemporary== |
==Contemporary== |
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In modern times, the [[1990s]] saw a resurgence in instrumental rock's popularity, and some of the classic bands from previous decades reformed. [[Surf music]] also became popular, especially [[The Argonauts]] and [[Os Ostras]]. But none of these styles could keep up with the new bands who were a large success, like [[Raimundos]] (which was formed in the late 1980s, but only released its first album in 1994), [[Skank (band)|Skank]], [[Angra (band)|Angra]], and [[Charlie Brown Jr.]] in later years. Also, Brazilian [[MTV]]'s [[MTV Unplugged|Unplugged]] format brought back bands whose career was considered over, like the Titãs in 1996, Capital Inicial in 2000 and, more recently, Ira! in 2004. |
In modern times, the [[1990s]] saw a resurgence in instrumental rock's popularity, and some of the classic bands from previous decades reformed. [[Surf music]] also became popular, especially [[The Argonauts]] and [[Os Ostras]]. But none of these styles could keep up with the new bands who were a large success, like [[Raimundos]] (which was formed in the late 1980s, but only released its first album in 1994), [[Skank (band)|Skank]], [[Pato Fu]], [[Angra (band)|Angra]], and [[Charlie Brown Jr.]] in later years. Also, Brazilian [[MTV]]'s [[MTV Unplugged|Unplugged]] format brought back bands whose career was considered over, like the Titãs in 1996, Capital Inicial in 2000 and, more recently, Ira! in 2004. |
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[[Emocore]] is the most popular rock genre of the country, bands like [[CPM 22]], [[Forfun]] and [[Hateen]] often get high on the hit parade. |
[[Emocore]] is the most popular rock genre of the country, bands like [[CPM 22]], [[Forfun]] and [[Hateen]] often get high on the hit parade. |
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Revision as of 22:49, 21 April 2007
Rock entered the Brazilian scene in 1956, with the release of a Portuguese version of Bill Haley's "Rock Around the Clock".
The rock scene in Brazil is varied, including pop rock, hardcore, alternative rock, heavy metal, punk rock, post-punk and various fusions with samba, forró, maracatu and other Brazilian styles.
Early period
In Brazil many bands continued to perform translations of English lyrics, though many avoided this problem by playing instrumental rock. Inspired by such instrumental bands Duane Eddy and The Champs, 1958 saw the release of the first Brazilian instrumental rock song, "Here's the Blue Jean Rockers" by The Blue Jean Rockers. Later that year, Bolão & His Rockettes recorded the first purely instrumental LP. This helped make rock the most popular style of Brazilian youth music. More bands, like The Avalons, The Clevers, The Rebels, The Jordans, The Jet Blacks, The Pops, Os Populares, The Bells, The Lions (band) and The Youngs, arose.
BRock - the 1980s boom
Even though the 1960s witnessed the phenomenon of Jovem Guarda - highly promoted by the then-military government in direct opposition to politically engaged MPB artists - and the 1970s saw the appearance of many prolific artists, like Raul Seixas, and bands like Os Mutantes, it was in the 1980s that the Brazilian rock scene made its great breakthrough, with the spawning of many bands from diverse centres of the country (Ultraje a Rigor, Titãs and Ira! from São Paulo, Blitz, Barão Vermelho and Paralamas do Sucesso from Rio de Janeiro, Engenheiros do Hawaii from Rio Grande do Sul, Legião Urbana, Plebe Rude and Capital Inicial from Brasília, Camisa de Vênus from Bahia and so on), in addition to the happening of Rock in Rio, which took over a million people to "Cidade do Rock" (where the event was held) in the ten days that it lasted, and also fixed Brazil as an obligatory route for international band venues - some artists, like Santana and Alice Cooper, had come before this event, but the number of international attractions rose abruptly after Rock In Rio. At the undergrounds of rock, came a rich punk rock and heavy metal scene, of which the most important bands to mention are Sepultura, Viper and Ratos de Porão from the mid to late 1980s.
Contemporary
In modern times, the 1990s saw a resurgence in instrumental rock's popularity, and some of the classic bands from previous decades reformed. Surf music also became popular, especially The Argonauts and Os Ostras. But none of these styles could keep up with the new bands who were a large success, like Raimundos (which was formed in the late 1980s, but only released its first album in 1994), Skank, Pato Fu, Angra, and Charlie Brown Jr. in later years. Also, Brazilian MTV's Unplugged format brought back bands whose career was considered over, like the Titãs in 1996, Capital Inicial in 2000 and, more recently, Ira! in 2004. Emocore is the most popular rock genre of the country, bands like CPM 22, Forfun and Hateen often get high on the hit parade.
Underground
The brazilian underground bands always have a lot of Radiohead influence. But in the 00's with the Strokes sucess, the bands with influences of Retrô-Rock coming to appear in the scene and today, which 10 underground bands, 3 play Rock from the 70's or 60's, Rock Rocket with Garage Rock influence, Cachorro Grande with their Beatles sound and Forgotten Boys with a Stoner Rock sound are the most successful.
See also
References
Dapieve, Arthur (2000), BRock - o rock brasileiro dos anos 80, Rio de Janeiro: Editora 34, ISBN 85-7326-008-4
Motta, Nelson (2001), Noites Tropicais, Rio de Janeiro: Objetiva, ISBN 85-7302-292-2
Araújo, Paulo César de (2006), Roberto Carlos em detalhes, São Paulo: Editora Planeta do Brasil, ISBN 85-7665-225-5