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António de Araújo e Azevedo, 1st Count of Barca (May 14 1754 - July 21 1817) was a Portuguese statesman, author and amateur botanist. After cooperating in the establishment of the Academia de Ciências (Academy of Sciences) at Lisbon, he represented his government in Holland, France, Prussia, and Russia. He was first minister of John VI of Portugal, whom he followed to Brazil in 1807. There he was minister of the navy and of foreign affairs, and took great interest in promoting education and industry, having established the manufacture of porcelain in Rio de Janeiro. He conducted scientific studies and experiments in his own palace and private botanical garden, as well as the first trials for the acclimatization and culture of the tea-plant in Brazil. Later in life, he was the founder of Brazil's first school of fine arts.

As an author, his works include two tragedies and a translation of Virgil's pastorals.

References

Various authors, Enciclopédia Luso-Brasileira, vol. 4. Lisboa, 1965.

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	'''António de ~~Araujo~~ e Azevedo, 1st Count of Barca''' ([[May 14]] [[1754]] - [[July 21]] [[1817]]) was a [[Portuguese]] [[statesman]], [[author]] and [[amateur]] [[botanist]]. After cooperating in the establishment of the ''Academia de Ciências'' (Academy of Sciences) at [[Lisbon]], he represented his government in [[Holland]], [[France]], [[Prussia]], and [[Russia]]. He was first minister of [[John VI of Portugal]], whom he followed to [[Brazil]] in [[1807]]. There he was minister of the [[navy]] and of [[foreign affairs]], and took great interest in promoting [[education]] and [[industry]], having established the manufacture of [[porcelain]] in [[Rio de Janeiro]]. He conducted scientific studies and experiments in his own [[palace]] and private [[botanical garden]], as well as the first trials for the acclimatization and culture of the [[tea\|tea-plant]] in Brazil. Later in life, he was the founder of Brazil's first school of [[fine arts]].		'''António de Araújo e Azevedo, 1st Count of Barca''' ([[May 14]] [[1754]] - [[July 21]] [[1817]]) was a [[Portuguese]] [[statesman]], [[author]] and [[amateur]] [[botanist]]. After cooperating in the establishment of the ''Academia de Ciências'' (Academy of Sciences) at [[Lisbon]], he represented his government in [[Holland]], [[France]], [[Prussia]], and [[Russia]]. He was first minister of [[John VI of Portugal]], whom he followed to [[Brazil]] in [[1807]]. There he was minister of the [[navy]] and of [[foreign affairs]], and took great interest in promoting [[education]] and [[industry]], having established the manufacture of [[porcelain]] in [[Rio de Janeiro]]. He conducted scientific studies and experiments in his own [[palace]] and private [[botanical garden]], as well as the first trials for the acclimatization and culture of the [[tea\|tea-plant]] in Brazil. Later in life, he was the founder of Brazil's first school of [[fine arts]].

	As an author, his works include two [[tragedies]] and a translation of [[Virgil]]'s [[pastorals]].		As an author, his works include two [[tragedies]] and a translation of [[Virgil]]'s [[pastorals]].