Leb i sol

Leb i sol

Leb i sol (Macedonian: Леб и сол) is a Macedonian rock group founded in the 1970s by Vlatko Stefanovski (guitar), Bodan Arsovski (bass guitar), Nikola Kokan Dimuševski (keyboards) and Garabet Tavitjan (drums). Tavitjan ceded the drumwork to Dragoljub Đuričić for some of the albums, while Kiril Džajkovski replaced Kokan on Kao Kakao and Putujemo. Beside being the most eminent Macedonian band, they were also one of the most important acts of the former Yugoslav Rock scene.

"Leb i sol" is a traditional greeting which literally translates to "bread and salt". It is often used as an expression of spite or determination; e.g. "I will eat bread and salt if I have to, but I will not give in!". Their music combined elements of rock, jazz fusion and ethnic Macedonian music. As the band matured, the jazz influences became less obvious. However, in concert, Leb i sol performances of jazzed-up and lengthy versions of traditional ethno-folk classics such as "Jovano Jovanke" or "Aber Dojde Donke", were often received with great enthusiasm and cheer.

Leb i sol were very popular in the 1970s and 1980s and, while not selling as many records as some pop and folk acts, where very well known and respected and often sold-out venues in most of the larger cities in the former Yugoslavia. The first two albums are often considered foundational, while most are diverse enough to be, at least in part, accessible to a fairly wide audience. The influence of ethnic music and folk music of Republic of Macedonia are recognizable in the use of odd meters (5/4, 7/8) and non-traditional scales (e.g. the Phrygian dominant scale). While all the musicians were fairly accomplished, Vlatko Stefanovski is frequently regarded as an exceptional guitar virtuoso.

Leb i sol recorded their last CD Live in New York in 1991.

Reunion

In 2006 Leb i sol gathered again for a successful reunion tour across Macedonia and the former Yugoslav countries to mark the 30th anniversary of their beginning.

Discography

• Leb i sol (PGP RTB, 1978)
• Leb i sol 2 (PGP RTB, 1978)
• Ručni rad (PGP RTB, 1979)
• Beskonačno (PGP RTB, 1981)
• Sledovanje (PGP RTB, 1982)
• Akustična trauma -- Double Live (PGP RTB, 1982)
• Kalabalak (Jugoton, 1983)
• Tangenta (Jugoton, 1984)
• Zvučni zid (Jugoton, 1986)
• Kao kakao (Jugoton, 1987)
• Putujemo (Jugoton, 1989)
• Live in New York (Third Ear Music, 1990)
• Anthology -- Double CD compilation (Third Ear Music, 1995)
• Live in Macedonia -- CD/DVD (Avalon Production, 2006)
• ITAKANATAKA -- CD/DVD (Hammer produktion,2008)

External links

• Official website
• Vlatko Stefanovski website
• Bodan Arsovski website
• Nikola Dimuševski website
• Garabet Tavitjan website
• Third Ear Music