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[[Image:Glorification of the barbaro.jpg|thumb|right|350px|"The Glorification of the Barbaro Family" by [[Giovanni Battista Tiepolo]]]]
[[Image:Glorification of the barbaro.jpg|thumb|right|350px|"The Glorification of the Barbaro Family" by [[Giovanni Battista Tiepolo]]]]


The '''Barbaro family''' is an [[Patricianship|patrician]] [[Venice|Venetian]] family. Famous members include the brothers [[Daniele Barbaro]] and [[Marcantonio Barbaro]], who were patrons of the architect [[Andrea Palladio]] and the painter [[Paolo Veronese]].<ref>Hobson, Anthony, "Villa Barbaro", in ''Great Houses of Europe'', ed. [[Sacheverell Sitwell]] (London: Weidenfeld, 1961), pp. 89–97. ISBN 0-600-33843-6</ref>. This branch built a country home at [[Maser]] - the famous [[Villa Barbaro]] designed by [[Palladio]]. By the end of the 18th century, this branch's male line died out: the family's two other branches survive today. <ref>Hobson, p. 93.</ref>
The '''Barbaro family''' of the noble [[Venetian]] [[House of Barbaro]] is an old [[Patricianship|patrician]] family. The House of Barbaro has produced many distinguished members of arts, letters, and politics. Two of the most famous are the brothers [[Daniele Barbaro]] and [[Marcantonio Barbaro]] who were the patrons of the architect [[Andrea Palladio]] and the painter [[Paolo Veronese]].<ref>Hobson, Anthony, "Villa Barbaro", in ''Great Houses of Europe'', ed. [[Sacheverell Sitwell]] (London: Weidenfeld, 1961), pp. 89–97. ISBN 0-600-33843-6</ref>. These brothers, of the ''S. Vidal'' branch, owned [[Palazzi Barbaro]] and built a country estate at [[Maser]] - the famous [[Villa Barbaro]] designed by Palladio and with [[frescoes]] by Veronese. By the end of the 18th century, the ''S. Vidal'' branch's male line died out. Only the family's two other branches survive today: One Venetian branch called ''S. Vio'', of whom owned Palazzo Barbaro and [[Palazzo Dario]] at ''S. Vio'', structured their business interests into an [[Albergo]] attached to their baronial estate at [[Catanzaro]], and received princely rank from the Austrian imperial [[House of Habsburg-Lorraine]]. The other branch is called ''S. Giorgio'', who resided exclusively in [[Malta]] and held the titles of ''Marquis di San Giorgio'' and ''Count von Zimmermann''. <ref>Hobson, p. 93.</ref>


The Barbaro family is documented as holding high office in the [[Republic of Venice]] as early as the ninth century,<ref>Hobson, p. 91.</ref> although no member was ever [[Doge of Venice|Doge]]. Barbaro family members acted as deans and professors of the [[University of Padua]] and as [[List of Bishops and Patriarchs of Aquileia|Patriarchs of Aquileia]].<ref>{{cite web | url=http://http://www.gcatholic.com/dioceses/diocese/aqui0.htm | title="The Patriarchate of Aquileia" | accessdate=2007-10-07}}</ref>
The Barbaro family is documented as holding high office in the [[Republic of Venice]] as early as the ninth century,<ref>Hobson, p. 91.</ref> Though no member ever officially took the post of [[Doge of Venice|Doge]], one Barbaro member was elected to hold it and chose, instead, to pass on Venice's greatest honor.<ref>Hobson, p.91</ref>


Barbaro family members also acted as deans and professors of the [[University of Padua]] and as [[List of Bishops and Patriarchs of Aquileia|Patriarchs of Aquileia]], serving as cultural leaders and champions of civic rights for women, those who were enslaved, and [[Jewish]] peoples working and residing within the [[Republic of Venice]] .<ref>{{cite web | url=http://http://www.gcatholic.com/dioceses/diocese/aqui0.htm | title="The Patriarchate of Aquileia" | accessdate=2007-10-07}}</ref>
A Vincenzo Barbaro inherited the [[Palazzo Dario]] in 1494.


In the 17th century, the family expanded upon their large [[Palazzo Barbaro]] of [[Gothic architecture|Gothic]] design on Venice's Grand Canal by also building a second [[Baroque]] palace right next to it for the purpose of housing their ballroom.<ref>{{cite web | url=http://http://politicheambientali.provincia.venezia.it/educazione/turismo/cd_1/itinerari/Guggenheim/cabarbaro.html | title="Ca' Barbaro" (Italian) | accessdate=2007-07-10}}</ref>
In 1494, Vincenzo Barbaro inherited the [[Palazzo Dario]], and the in the 17th century, the ''S. Vidal'' branch expanded upon their large [[Palazzo Barbaro]] of [[Gothic architecture|Gothic]] design on Venice's Grand Canal by also building a second [[Baroque]] palace right next to it for the purpose of housing their ballroom.<ref>{{cite web | url=http://http://politicheambientali.provincia.venezia.it/educazione/turismo/cd_1/itinerari/Guggenheim/cabarbaro.html | title="Ca' Barbaro" (Italian) | accessdate=2007-07-10}}</ref>


The church of [[San Francesco della Vigna]] houses a chapel of the Barbaro family containing the Barbaro ancestral device, a red circle on a white field, granted in the [[12th century]] after Admiral Marco Barbaro cut off the hand of a [[moors|moor]] and placed it on the man's turban which he then flew from his [[masthead]] <ref>''The Rough Guide to Venice & the Veneto'', Jonathan Buckley, Rough Guides, 2004, pg.165 </ref>. The family is also honoured on the facade of another Venetian church, [[Santa Maria Zobenigo]], which was rebuilt by them to provide a family crypt.<ref>Tafuri, Manfredo, ''Venice and the Renaissance'', trans. Jessica Levine (Cambridge: [[MIT Press]], 1989). ISBN 0262700549</ref>
The church of [[San Francesco della Vigna]] is also connected to the House of Barbaro, within the church there is a Barbaro chapel containing the family's [[coat of arms]], a red circle on a white field, granted in the [[12th century]] after Admiral Marco Barbaro was victorious in [[Jaffa]] as Admiral of the Venetian Armada <ref>''The Rough Guide to Venice & the Veneto'', Jonathan Buckley, Rough Guides, 2004, pg.165 </ref>. The family is also honoured on the facade of another Venetian church, [[Santa Maria Zobenigo]], which was rebuilt by them to serve as the family's crypt.<ref>Tafuri, Manfredo, ''Venice and the Renaissance'', trans. Jessica Levine (Cambridge: [[MIT Press]], 1989). ISBN 0262700549</ref>


==Notable members==
==Notable early members==
*[[Donato Barbaro]] (fl. c. 1259), Venetian admiral
*[[Donato Barbaro]] (fl. c. 1259), Venetian admiral
*[[Francesco Barbaro]] (1390–1454), humanist
*[[Francesco Barbaro]] (1390–1454), humanist
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*[[Marcantonio Barbaro]] (1518–1595), ambassador and co-owner of Villa Barbaro
*[[Marcantonio Barbaro]] (1518–1595), ambassador and co-owner of Villa Barbaro
*[[Antonio Barbaro]] (d. 1679), Venetian soldier and colonial official
*[[Antonio Barbaro]] (d. 1679), Venetian soldier and colonial official

== Acting heads ==
* [[Vitus Barbaro]] (b. 1973-) (''S. Vio''): 5th Princely Count, Patrician of Venice, Baron dell'Albergo (as of October 2004)<ref> House of Barbaro, Golden Books of Venice and Malta, 2006</ref>
* [[Anthony Cremona Barbaro]] (b.1955-) (''S. Giorgio)'': 9th Marquis di San Giorgio (as of February 2001)<ref> House of Barbaro, Golden Books of Venice and Malta, 2006</ref>


==Notes==
==Notes==

Revision as of 18:14, 14 August 2008

"The Glorification of the Barbaro Family" by Giovanni Battista Tiepolo

The Barbaro family of the noble Venetian House of Barbaro is an old patrician family. The House of Barbaro has produced many distinguished members of arts, letters, and politics. Two of the most famous are the brothers Daniele Barbaro and Marcantonio Barbaro who were the patrons of the architect Andrea Palladio and the painter Paolo Veronese.[1]. These brothers, of the S. Vidal branch, owned Palazzi Barbaro and built a country estate at Maser - the famous Villa Barbaro designed by Palladio and with frescoes by Veronese. By the end of the 18th century, the S. Vidal branch's male line died out. Only the family's two other branches survive today: One Venetian branch called S. Vio, of whom owned Palazzo Barbaro and Palazzo Dario at S. Vio, structured their business interests into an Albergo attached to their baronial estate at Catanzaro, and received princely rank from the Austrian imperial House of Habsburg-Lorraine. The other branch is called S. Giorgio, who resided exclusively in Malta and held the titles of Marquis di San Giorgio and Count von Zimmermann. [2]

The Barbaro family is documented as holding high office in the Republic of Venice as early as the ninth century,[3] Though no member ever officially took the post of Doge, one Barbaro member was elected to hold it and chose, instead, to pass on Venice's greatest honor.[4]

Barbaro family members also acted as deans and professors of the University of Padua and as Patriarchs of Aquileia, serving as cultural leaders and champions of civic rights for women, those who were enslaved, and Jewish peoples working and residing within the Republic of Venice .[5]

In 1494, Vincenzo Barbaro inherited the Palazzo Dario, and the in the 17th century, the S. Vidal branch expanded upon their large Palazzo Barbaro of Gothic design on Venice's Grand Canal by also building a second Baroque palace right next to it for the purpose of housing their ballroom.[6]

The church of San Francesco della Vigna is also connected to the House of Barbaro, within the church there is a Barbaro chapel containing the family's coat of arms, a red circle on a white field, granted in the 12th century after Admiral Marco Barbaro was victorious in Jaffa as Admiral of the Venetian Armada [7]. The family is also honoured on the facade of another Venetian church, Santa Maria Zobenigo, which was rebuilt by them to serve as the family's crypt.[8]

Notable early members

Acting heads

  • Vitus Barbaro (b. 1973-) (S. Vio): 5th Princely Count, Patrician of Venice, Baron dell'Albergo (as of October 2004)[9]
  • Anthony Cremona Barbaro (b.1955-) (S. Giorgio): 9th Marquis di San Giorgio (as of February 2001)[10]

Notes

  1. ^ Hobson, Anthony, "Villa Barbaro", in Great Houses of Europe, ed. Sacheverell Sitwell (London: Weidenfeld, 1961), pp. 89–97. ISBN 0-600-33843-6
  2. ^ Hobson, p. 93.
  3. ^ Hobson, p. 91.
  4. ^ Hobson, p.91
  5. ^ ""The Patriarchate of Aquileia"". Retrieved 2007-10-07. {{cite web}}: Check |url= value (help)
  6. ^ ""Ca' Barbaro" (Italian)". Retrieved 2007-07-10. {{cite web}}: Check |url= value (help)
  7. ^ The Rough Guide to Venice & the Veneto, Jonathan Buckley, Rough Guides, 2004, pg.165
  8. ^ Tafuri, Manfredo, Venice and the Renaissance, trans. Jessica Levine (Cambridge: MIT Press, 1989). ISBN 0262700549
  9. ^ House of Barbaro, Golden Books of Venice and Malta, 2006
  10. ^ House of Barbaro, Golden Books of Venice and Malta, 2006