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|known_for = ''[[Bill Nye the Science Guy]]''
|known_for = ''[[Bill Nye the Science Guy]]''
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'''William Sanford "Bill" Nye''' (born on November 27, 1975),<ref name="NyeFacts">{{cite web|url=http://www.billnye.com/nye_facts.pdf|title=Nye Facts|publisher=BillNye.com|accessdate=2009-07-02}} A PDF file from Nye's [http://www.billnye.com/ official website]. This information can also be found in [[Adobe Flash|Flash]] format at the site under "Bill Info".</ref> popularly known as "'''Bill Nye the Science Guy'''", is an [[United States|American]] [[comedian]], [[Television program|television host]], [[Science education|science educator]] and [[mechanical engineer]]. He is best known as the host of the Disney children's science show ''[[Bill Nye the Science Guy]]'' (1993–1997) and for his many subsequent appearances in popular media as a [[science education|science educator]].
'''William Sanford "Bill" Nye''' (born on November 27, 1955),<ref name="NyeFacts">{{cite web|url=http://www.billnye.com/nye_facts.pdf|title=Nye Facts|publisher=BillNye.com|accessdate=2009-07-02}} A PDF file from Nye's [http://www.billnye.com/ official website]. This information can also be found in [[Adobe Flash|Flash]] format at the site under "Bill Info".</ref> popularly known as "'''Bill Nye the Science Guy'''", is an [[United States|American]] [[comedian]], [[Television program|television host]], [[Science education|science educator]] and [[mechanical engineer]]. He is best known as the host of the Disney children's science show ''[[Bill Nye the Science Guy]]'' (1993–1997) and for his many subsequent appearances in popular media as a [[science education|science educator]].
==Education and early career==
==Education and early career==
Nye started in Washington, D.C. as a fourth-generation [[Washingtonian]] on his father's side of family. After attending Lafayette Elementary and Alice Deal Junior High in the city, he was accepted to the private [[Sidwell Friends School]] on a partial scholarship, graduating in 1973.<ref name="School">{{cite web|url=http://www.huffingtonpost.com/bill-nye/bill-nyes-school-days_b_159818.html|title=My School Days -- The Crazy Luck|last=Nye|first=Bill|date=2009-01-21|work=[[The Huffington Post]]|accessdate=2009-06-30}}</ref><ref>[http://www.sidwell.edu/libraries/sidwellauthors.asp Sidwell Authors] lists Nye as a '73 graduate.</ref> He studied [[mechanical engineering]] at [[Cornell University]]'s Sibley School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, where one of his professors was [[Carl Sagan]],<ref name="NyeBio">{{cite web|url=http://www.billnye.com/nye_bio.pdf|title=Nye Bio|publisher=BillNye.com|accessdate=2009-07-02}} A PDF file from Nye's [http://www.billnye.com/ official website]. This information can also be found in [[Adobe Flash|Flash]] format at the site under "Bill Info".</ref> and graduated with a bachelor's degree in 1977.<ref name="Cornell01">{{cite web|url=http://www.news.cornell.edu/Chronicle/01/6.28.01/Reno-Nye_appoint.html|title=Janet Reno and Bill Nye appointed CU Rhodes Class of '56 Professors|date=2001-06-28|work=Cornell Chronicle|publisher=Cornell University|accessdate=2009-06-30}}</ref>
Nye started in Washington, D.C. as a fourth-generation [[Washingtonian]] on his father's side of family. After attending Lafayette Elementary and Alice Deal Junior High in the city, he was accepted to the private [[Sidwell Friends School]] on a partial scholarship, graduating in 1973.<ref name="School">{{cite web|url=http://www.huffingtonpost.com/bill-nye/bill-nyes-school-days_b_159818.html|title=My School Days -- The Crazy Luck|last=Nye|first=Bill|date=2009-01-21|work=[[The Huffington Post]]|accessdate=2009-06-30}}</ref><ref>[http://www.sidwell.edu/libraries/sidwellauthors.asp Sidwell Authors] lists Nye as a '73 graduate.</ref> He studied [[mechanical engineering]] at [[Cornell University]]'s Sibley School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, where one of his professors was [[Carl Sagan]],<ref name="NyeBio">{{cite web|url=http://www.billnye.com/nye_bio.pdf|title=Nye Bio|publisher=BillNye.com|accessdate=2009-07-02}} A PDF file from Nye's [http://www.billnye.com/ official website]. This information can also be found in [[Adobe Flash|Flash]] format at the site under "Bill Info".</ref> and graduated with a bachelor's degree in 1977.<ref name="Cornell01">{{cite web|url=http://www.news.cornell.edu/Chronicle/01/6.28.01/Reno-Nye_appoint.html|title=Janet Reno and Bill Nye appointed CU Rhodes Class of '56 Professors|date=2001-06-28|work=Cornell Chronicle|publisher=Cornell University|accessdate=2009-06-30}}</ref>

Revision as of 20:27, 26 May 2010

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Bill Nye
Bill Nye at Bridgewater State College in 2007
Born (1955-11-27) November 27, 1955 (age 68)
Washington, D.C.
Alma materCornell University
Known forBill Nye the Science Guy
Scientific career
FieldsMechanical engineering
InstitutionsBoeing
Cornell University
Planetary Society

William Sanford "Bill" Nye (born on November 27, 1955),[1] popularly known as "Bill Nye the Science Guy", is an American comedian, television host, science educator and mechanical engineer. He is best known as the host of the Disney children's science show Bill Nye the Science Guy (1993–1997) and for his many subsequent appearances in popular media as a science educator.

Education and early career

Nye started in Washington, D.C. as a fourth-generation Washingtonian on his father's side of family. After attending Lafayette Elementary and Alice Deal Junior High in the city, he was accepted to the private Sidwell Friends School on a partial scholarship, graduating in 1973.[2][3] He studied mechanical engineering at Cornell University's Sibley School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, where one of his professors was Carl Sagan,[4] and graduated with a bachelor's degree in 1977.[5]

Nye began his career in Seattle at Boeing at which point, among other things, he starred in training films and developed a hydraulic pressure resonance suppressor still used in the 747. Later, he worked as a consultant and in the aeronautics industry. Nye told the St. Petersburg Times in 1999 that he applied to be a NASA astronaut every few years but was always rejected.[6]

The Science Guy

Main article: Bill Nye the Science Guy

Nye began his professional entertainment career as an actor on a local sketch comedy television show in Seattle, Almost Live!; Nye attempted to correct the host of Almost Live! after the host pronounced "gigawatt" as "jigowatt".[7][8] The character name came from the host's comment, "Who do you think you are? Bill Nye the Science Guy?" and Nye was thereafter known as such on the program. His other main recurring role on Almost Live! was as Speedwalker, a speedwalking Seattle superhero.

Coincidentally, in 1992–1993, he appeared in the live-action educational segments of Back to the Future: The Animated Series with a non-speaking role as an assistant to Dr. Emmett Brown, played by Christopher Lloyd, where he would demonstrate science with Lloyd's voice-over.

This national popularity led to Nye hosting the educational television program Bill Nye the Science Guy from 1993 to 1997. Each of the 100 episodes aimed to teach a specific topic in science to a preteen audience, yet it garnered a wide adult audience as well. The show was somewhat popular as a school resource and is still used to this day. He has written several books as The Science Guy. In addition to hosting the show, he was also a writer and producer for the series, which was filmed entirely in Seattle.

When portraying "the Science Guy", Nye wears a light blue lab coat and a bow tie and takes on the personality of an excited, jocular science educator. This popular image of Nye has been parodied by numerous sources, including the webcomic xkcd[9] and the satirical news organization The Onion.[10][11] In response to the fake headline "Crack Nearly Killed Me", Nye took the joke in good humor and sent The Onion an email thanking them for "dealing compassionately with this matter."[12]

His Science Guy persona appeared alongside Ellen DeGeneres and Alex Trebek in Ellen's Energy Adventure, an attraction that has played since 1996 at the Universe of Energy pavilion inside Epcot at Walt Disney World. He also has a voice-over at the DINOSAUR attraction in Disney's Animal Kingdom park, where he tells guests about the dinosaurs while they queue for the ride. In addition, he appears in the "Design Lab" of CyberSpace Mountain inside DisneyQuest at Walt Disney World where he refers to himself as "Bill Nye the Coaster Guy."

Post-Science Guy career

Nye remained interested in science education through entertainment. He created a 13-episode PBS KCTS-TV series about science, called The Eyes of Nye, aimed at an older audience than his previous show. Airing in 2005, it often featured episodes based on politically relevant themes such as genetically modified food, global warming, and race.

He played in Disney's 1998 TV movie The Principal Takes a Holiday; he made a hovercraft, in order to demonstrate science in an unusual classroom manner. From 2000 to 2002, Nye was the technical expert in BattleBots. In 2004 and 2005, Nye hosted 100 Greatest Discoveries, an award-winning series produced by THINKFilm for The Science Channel and in high definition on the Discovery HD Theater. He was also host of an eight-part Discovery Channel series called Greatest Inventions with Bill Nye.

Nye has guest starred in several episodes of the crime drama Numb3rs as an engineering faculty member. A lecture Nye gave several years ago on exciting children about math was an inspiration for creating the Numb3rs show.[13]

Bill joined the American Optometric Association in a multimedia advertising campaign to educate parents on the importance of getting their children a comprehensive eye examination.[14]

He was a regular in TV Land discussions. He has also made guest appearances on the VH1 reality show America's Most Smartest Model.[15]

Nye appears in segments of The Climate Code on The Weather Channel telling his personal ways of saving energy. He still makes regular appearances on the show, often asking quiz questions.

As of fall 2008, Nye also appears on the daytime game show Who Wants to Be a Millionaire, as part of the show's re-introduced "Ask the Expert" lifeline. He currently hosts Stuff Happens, a show on the new Planet Green network.

In November 2008, Nye appeared in an acting role as himself in the fifth-season episode "Brain Storm" of Stargate Atlantis alongside fellow television personality and astrophysicist Neil deGrasse Tyson.[16]

Nye has appeared numerous times on the talk show Larry King Live, speaking about topics such as global warming[17] and UFOs.[18] He argued that global warming is an issue that should be addressed by governments of the world in part because it could be implicated in the record-setting 2005 Atlantic hurricane season. On UFOs he has been skeptical of extraterrestrial explanations for sightings such as those at Roswell and Malmstrom Air Force Base (1967).

In 2009, portions of Bill Nye's shows were used as lyrics and portions of the second Symphony of Science science education music video by composer John Boswell.

Nye recorded a short YouTube video (as himself, not his TV persona) advocating clean energy climate change legislation on behalf of Al Gore's Repower America campaign in October 2009.[19]

Nye (as his TV persona) also made a guest appearance on The Dr. Oz Show.

Life outside television

Nye speaking at the University of Florida in 2007.

In the early 2000s, Nye assisted in the development of a small sundial that was included in the Mars Exploration Rover missions. Known as MarsDial, it included small colored panels to provide a basis for color calibration in addition to helping keep track of time.[20] Since 2005 Nye has been the vice president of The Planetary Society, an organization that advocates space science research and the exploration of other planets, particularly Mars.[21]

He holds several United States patents,[22] including one for ballet shoes[21] and another for an educational magnifying glass created by filling a clear plastic bag with water.[23][24]

From 2001–2006 Nye served as Frank H.T. Rhodes Class of '56 University Professor at Cornell University.[5][25]

When Pluto was reclassified from a planet to a dwarf planet by the International Astronomical Union in 2006, Nye came out in favor of the change. Nye held a conference in 2006 discussing his opinion on the issue.[26]

Since 2006, Nye has lived in Los Angeles in a 1930s stucco house with ecologically-friendly modifications, though has owned a house on Mercer Island and elsewhere prior. [27] As of July 2007, Nye and environmental activist Ed Begley, Jr. are engaging in a friendly competition "to see who could have the lowest carbon footprint," according to Begley.[28] In a 2008 interview, Nye joked that he wants to "crush Ed Begley" in their environmental competition.[27] Nye and Begley are neighbors in Los Angeles, and sometimes dine together at a local vegetarian restaurant.[27]

Nye is a fellow of the Committee for Skeptical Inquiry, a U.S. non-profit scientific and educational organization whose aim is to promote scientific inquiry, critical investigation, and the use of reason in examining controversial and extraordinary claims.[29]

Personal life

Nye announced his engagement during an appearance on The Late Late Show with Craig Ferguson, and was married briefly to his fiancée of five months, Blair Tindall, author of Mozart in the Jungle: Sex, Drugs, and Classical Music, on February 3, 2006. The ceremony was performed by Rick Warren at The Entertainment Gathering and took place at the Skirball Cultural Center in Los Angeles. Yo-Yo Ma provided the music.[30] Tindall left the relationship seven weeks later when the marriage license was declared invalid; their impromptu ceremony that preceded the license purchase violated California state law, said Tindall in a radio interview.[31]

Nye enjoys baseball and occasionally does experiments involving the physics of the game. He is said to have been a fan of the Seattle Mariners, although recently he has voiced his preference for the Washington Nationals.[2] His greatest loves are science, baseball and ballroom dancing. He also has a fondness for model trains and rockets.[citation needed]

References

  1. ^ "Nye Facts" (PDF). BillNye.com. Retrieved 2009-07-02. A PDF file from Nye's official website. This information can also be found in Flash format at the site under "Bill Info".
  2. ^ a b Nye, Bill (2009-01-21). "My School Days -- The Crazy Luck". The Huffington Post. Retrieved 2009-06-30.
  3. ^ Sidwell Authors lists Nye as a '73 graduate.
  4. ^ "Nye Bio" (PDF). BillNye.com. Retrieved 2009-07-02. A PDF file from Nye's official website. This information can also be found in Flash format at the site under "Bill Info".
  5. ^ a b "Janet Reno and Bill Nye appointed CU Rhodes Class of '56 Professors". Cornell Chronicle. Cornell University. 2001-06-28. Retrieved 2009-06-30.
  6. ^ Davis, Pamela (11 October 1999). "Bill Nye, the successful guy". St. Petersburg Times. Retrieved 2008-01-26. {{cite web}}: Italic or bold markup not allowed in: |publisher= (help)
  7. ^ "Bill Nye the Science Guy @ Toonarific". Retrieved 2008-11-30.
  8. ^ Webster's Ninth New Collegiate Dictionary gives "jigawatt" as the preferred pronunciation, but lists "gigawatt" as an accepted usage also
  9. ^ Munroe, Randall. "Bill Nye". xkcd. Retrieved 2009-10-11. You could at least not wear the lab coat everywhere, dude.
  10. ^ "Science Guy Bill Nye Killed In Massive Vinegar/Baking-Soda Explosion". The Onion. 2000-08-23. Retrieved 2009-06-30.
  11. ^ "Crack Nearly Killed Me". 2006-04-28. Retrieved 2009-10-10.
  12. ^ Ganz, Megan; Garden, Joe (2008-11-17). "Behind the Scenes at America's Most Outrageous Newspaper". Washington Post Magazine. Retrieved 2009-06-30. A chat with Megan Ganz and Joe Garden of The Onion.
  13. ^ "The Numb3rs Guy". Time Magazine. December 4, 2005. Retrieved 2008-04-28.
  14. ^ http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qRu4TsYuVdM
  15. ^ "Bill Nye". Internet Movie Database. Retrieved 2009-06-30.
  16. ^ Woerner, Meredith (2008-08-15). "First Pics Of Jewel Staite's Hot Date On Atlantis". io9. Retrieved 2009-06-30.
  17. ^ Transcripts from Larry King Live (CNN) featuring Nye speaking on global warming: "Hurricane Rita Threatens Texas/Louisiana Coast" (2005-09-22), "Panel Discusses Damage Caused By Hurricane Rita" (2005-09-26), "Could Global Warming Kill Us?" (2007-01-31).
  18. ^ Transcripts from Larry King Live (CNN) featuring Nye speaking on UFOs: "Roswell Truth Debated" (2008-07-04), "Debate Over Existence of UFOs" (2008-07-18).
  19. ^ http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VAIpWttwPT0
  20. ^ Friend, T. (2004 January 5). The sun on Mars. In The talk of the town. The New Yorker, LXXIX, 27.
  21. ^ a b Rahner, Mark (2005-04-26). "Eye to eye with Bill Nye the Science Guy". The Seattle Times. Retrieved 2009-06-30.
  22. ^ http://www.google.com/patents?q=%22William+S.+Nye%22&btnG=Search+Patents
  23. ^ Holder, Justin (2002-02-19). "Bill Nye 'The Science Guy' to headline engineering open house". News Bureau. University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign. Retrieved 2009-06-30.
  24. ^ US patent 5515203, William S. Nye, "Educational lens", issued 1996-05-07 
  25. ^ "Walk among the planets with a star: Bill Nye, the Science Guy, guides a tour of Ithaca's Sagan Planet Walk on March 7". Chronicle Online. Cornell University. 2006-03-01. Retrieved 2009-06-30.
  26. ^ "'Science Guy' Likes Pluto Change", ABC News, 27 August 2006.
  27. ^ a b c Lewine, Edward (April 20, 2008). "Greener Pastures". New York Times. Retrieved 2008-04-28.
  28. ^ Kerley, David (2007-07-25). "Eco-Friendly Competition: Who Can Go Greener?". ABC News. Retrieved 2009-06-30.
  29. ^ "CSI Fellows and Staff." The Committee for Skeptical Inquiry. Retrieved January 4, 2010.
  30. ^ MSNBC, Bill Nye, the Science Guy, gets hitched, retrieved 2007-10-12
  31. ^ D.G. Martin of WCHL interviews Blair Tindall for "Who's Talking" podcast. [1] (list of podcasts). (January 7, 2008)

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