4477th Tactical Evaluation Squadron: Difference between revisions
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Revision as of 05:26, 4 August 2010
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4477th Tactical Evaluation Squadron | |
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Founded | May 1, 1980 |
Disbanded | Last sorties on March 4, 1988. |
Country | United States |
Branch | United States Air Force |
Type | Tactical evaluation squadron |
Role | Testing of MiG fighters. |
Garrison/HQ | Tonopah Test Range and Nellis Air Force Base, Nevada |
Commanders | |
Notable commanders | Gaillard Peck, George Gennin |
Aircraft flown | |
Fighter | Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-17, MiG-21 and MiG-23. |
Trainer | Northrop T-38 Talon |
Transport | Cessna 404, Mitsubishi MU-2 |
The 4477th Test and Evaluation Squadron (4477th TES) is a squadron in the USAF under the command of the Tactical Air Command[1]. Its purpose to train and expose USAF pilots to Soviet MiGs so that they will be able to more effectively fight them[1]. The squadron is the product of the project Constant Peg. The squadron is also called DET 3[1].
Over the course of its history, the unit operated MiG-17s, MiG-21s and MiG-23s.[1] There have been 69 Bandits (pilots of the MiGs) associated with the program[1].
History
The 4477th had its roots in three MiGs, a MiG-21 loaned from Israel and two MiG-17Fs also from Israel, which were captured examples from the Syrian Air Force.[1]
HAVE DOUGHTNUT
HAVE DOUGHNUT, the first MiG flown in the United States, was used to evaluate the aircraft, in preformance and technical capabilities, as well as in operational capability, pitting the MiG against US fighters.[1] The focus of AFSC limited the use of the fighter as a tool to train the front line tactical fighter pilots with.[1] Systems Command recruited its pilots from the Air Force Flight Test Center, who were usually graduates from various test pilot schools. Meanwhile, TAC found its pilots mostly from the ranks of the Weapons School graduates