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==Origin==
==Origin==
[[Image:PSU Lion 2005 Cincy.JPG|thumb|250px|The Nittany Lion mascot pumps up the crowd at the 2005 football game versus [[University of Cincinnati|Cincinnati]] at [[Beaver Stadium]].]]
[[Image:PSU Lion 2005 Cincy.JPG|thumb|250px|The Nittany Lion mascot pumps up the crowd at the 2005 football game versus [[University of Cincinnati|Cincinnati]] at [[Beaver Stadium]].]]
The mascot was the creation of Penn State senior H. D. "Joe" Mason in 1907. While on a 1904 trip to [[Princeton University]], Mason had been embarrassed that Penn State did not have a mascot. Mason did not let that deter him: he fabricated the Nittany Lion on the spot and proclaimed that it would easily defeat the Princeton Bengal tiger.<ref name="history">{{cite web|url=http://www.psu.edu/ur/about/nittanymascot.html|title=Penn State: What is a Nittany Lion?|accessdate=27 March 2008}}</ref> The Lion's primary means of attack against the Tiger would be its strong right arm, capable of slaying any foes (this is now traditionally exemplified through one-armed push-ups after the team scores a touchdown). Upon returning to campus, he set about making his invention a reality. In 1907, he wrote in the student publication ''The Lemon'':
The mascot was the creation of Penn State senior H. D. "Joe" Mason in 1907. While on a 1904 trip to [[Princeton University]], Mason had been embarrassed that Penn State did not have a mascot. Mason did not let that deter him: he fabricated the Nittany Lion on the spot and proclaimed that it would easily defeat the Princeton Bengal tiger.<ref name="history">{{cite web|url=http://www.psu.edu/ur/about/nittanymascot.html|title=Penn State: What is a Nittany Lion?|accessdate=27 March 2008}}</ref>

{{cquote|Every college the world over of any consequence has a college emblem of some kind—all but The Pennsylvania State College . . .. Why not select for ours the king of beasts—the Lion!! Dignified, courageous, magnificent, the Lion allegorically represents all that our College Spirit should be, so why not 'the Nittany Mountain Lion'? Why cannot State have a kingly, all-conquering Lion as the eternal sentinel?}}

(These words later inspired the fight song known as "The Nittany Lion", which begins "Every college has a legend...".)

Mountain lions had roamed on nearby Mount Nittany until the 1880s. The origin of the name "Mount Nittany" is obscure, the most commonly accepted explanation being that it is derived of [[Native Americans of the United States|Native American]] words (loosely pronounced as "neet-a-nee") named after the cougars that roamed the mountain or "single mountain" - a protective barrier against the elements.

The name was readily accepted without a vote of the student body. In 1907, the first tangible lion symbols appeared with the placing of two alabaster [[Africa]]n [[lion]] statues, left over from the Pennsylvania exhibit at the 1904 [[Louisiana Purchase Exposition]], atop the columns at the main campus entrance on College and Allen streets. They were affectionately dubbed by the student body as "Pa" and "Ma." In the 1920s, a pair of stuffed mountain lions was placed in the [[Rec Hall|Recreation Building]] to watch over athletic events. One of these original lions was located in [[Pattee Library]] on the Penn State campus until 2011. About that same time, the tradition was established of having a student dressed in furry-lion outfits appear at [[American football|football]] games.


==See also==
==See also==

Revision as of 18:56, 10 April 2013

Nittany Lion
The Nittany Lion mascot at the 2007 season opener
UniversityPennsylvania State University
ConferenceBig Ten
DescriptionNittany Lion
First seen1904

This article is about the Penn State mascot. For the Penn State fight song see "The Nittany Lion (song)".

The Nittany Lion is the mascot of Pennsylvania State University in University Park, Pennsylvania, USA and its athletic teams. It refers to the mountain lions that once roamed near the school, and to Mount Nittany,[1] a local landmark. There is a song played during sporting events on campus entitled "The Nittany Lion." Fans know this song as Hail to the Lion, even though that is not technically the name of the song.

Origin

The Nittany Lion mascot pumps up the crowd at the 2005 football game versus Cincinnati at Beaver Stadium.

The mascot was the creation of Penn State senior H. D. "Joe" Mason in 1907. While on a 1904 trip to Princeton University, Mason had been embarrassed that Penn State did not have a mascot. Mason did not let that deter him: he fabricated the Nittany Lion on the spot and proclaimed that it would easily defeat the Princeton Bengal tiger.[2]

See also

References

  1. ^ "Pennsylvania State University - Nittany Mountain". Psu.edu. Retrieved 2011-03-03.
  2. ^ "Penn State: What is a Nittany Lion?". Retrieved 27 March 2008.