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'''''Heavens Above!''''' is a 1963 [[United Kingdom|British]] [[satirical]] [[comedy film]] starring [[Peter Sellers]], directed by [[John and Roy Boulting]], who also co-wrote along with [[Frank Harvey (English screenwriter)|Frank Harvey]], from an idea by [[Malcolm Muggeridge]]. It is in much the same vein as earlier collaborations between Sellers, Harvey and the Boultings, ''[[Private's Progress]]'' and ''[[I'm All Right Jack]]''.
'''''Heavens Above!''''' is a 1963 [[United Kingdom|British]] [[satirical]] [[comedy film]] starring [[Peter Sellers]], directed by [[John and Roy Boulting]], who also co-wrote along with [[Frank Harvey (English screenwriter)|Frank Harvey]], from an idea by [[Malcolm Muggeridge]]. It is in much the same vein as the earlier collaboration between Sellers, Harvey and the Boultings, ''[[I'm All Right Jack]]''.


==Plot==
==Plot==
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==Analysis==
==Analysis==
An article in ''Garden History'' likened the character of the Reverend John Smallwood to that of an 18th century picturesque guru [[William Gilpin (priest)|William Gilpin]]: "The first act of the new reverend is to invite a group of colourful gypsies to reside in the vicarage; the second is to convince an old lady to open her house and grounds to all sorts of poor vagabonds, scruffs and vagrants, characters who bring picturesque values to the noble scene. Eventually, a picturesque economic system based on free donation causes havoc
An article in ''Garden History'' likened the character of the Reverend John Smallwood to that of an 18th century picturesque guru [[William Gilpin (priest)|William Gilpin]]: "The first act of the new reverend is to invite a group of colourful travelers to reside in the vicarage; the second is to convince an old lady to open her house and grounds to all sorts of poor vagabonds, scruffs and vagrants, characters who bring picturesque values to the noble scene. Eventually, a picturesque economic system based on free donation causes havoc
in the village and the nation - the reverend is made a bishop and sent into space, in
in the village and the nation - the reverend is made a bishop and sent into space, in
[[UK|Britain]]'s first spaceship. The film revives a character that one can safely imagine as a modern version of Doctor Syntax - cordial, dedicated, stubborn, fearless, not reacting
[[UK|Britain]]'s first spaceship. The film revives a character that one can safely imagine as a modern version of Doctor Syntax - cordial, dedicated, stubborn, fearless, not reacting
Line 65: Line 65:
The misposting of the protagonist based on similarity of name echoes that in the [[Evelyn Waugh]] novel [[Scoop]].
The misposting of the protagonist based on similarity of name echoes that in the [[Evelyn Waugh]] novel [[Scoop]].


Like the other Boulting/Sellers films, ''Heavens Above!'' satirises contemporary attitudes and cautiously espouses a [[socialist]] ethos, while also showing the possible deleterious side-effects of such ideas, and the all-too-human tendency to take advantage of naive generosity.
Like other Boulting films, ''Heavens Above!'' satirises contemporary attitudes and cautiously espouses a [[socialist]] ethos, while also showing the possible deleterious side-effects of such ideas, and the all-too-human tendency to take advantage of naive generosity.


The film is daring in its use of [[profanity]] for 1963; Sykes' character at one stage utters the line, ''"What if it pisses with rain?"''.
The film is daring in its use of [[profanity]] for 1963; Sykes' character at one stage utters the line, ''"What if it pisses with rain?"''.

Revision as of 17:50, 23 March 2014

Heavens Above!
Directed byJohn Boulting
Roy Boulting
Written byFrank Harvey
Produced byJohn Boulting
Roy Boulting
StarringPeter Sellers
Bernard Miles
Cecil Parker
CinematographyMutz Greenbaum
Edited byTeddy Darvas
Music byRichard Rodney Bennett
Production
company
Distributed byBritish Lion Films (UK)
Release date
  • 23 May 1963 (1963-05-23) (UK[1])
Running time
113 min.
CountryUnited Kingdom
LanguageEnglish

Heavens Above! is a 1963 British satirical comedy film starring Peter Sellers, directed by John and Roy Boulting, who also co-wrote along with Frank Harvey, from an idea by Malcolm Muggeridge. It is in much the same vein as the earlier collaboration between Sellers, Harvey and the Boultings, I'm All Right Jack.

Plot

The plot features Sellers as a naive but caring prison chaplain accidentally assigned as vicar to a small and prosperous country town of Orbiston Parva, in place of Ian Carmichael's upper class cleric, with whom he shares a name. His belief in charity and forgiveness sets him at odds with the locals, whose assertions that they are good, Christian people are in Smallwood's view belied by their behaviour and ideas. He creates social ructions by appointing a black dustman (Brock Peters) as his churchwarden, taking in a gypsy family, and persuading local landowner Lady Despard (Isabel Jeans) to provide free food for the church to distribute free to the people of the town. However, all his good works lead to trouble.

Main cast

The cast includes several noteworthy uncredited performers: A Hard Day's Night actor John Junkin, Derek Nimmo in one of his earliest film roles, and future Small Faces and Humble Pie singer Steve Marriott.[2] Malcolm Muggeridge makes a cameo appearence towards the beginning of the film as one of a group of clergymen. Sellers' performance is generally held to be outstanding, in a meatier, more dramatic role, similar to his work in I'm All Right Jack, released in 1959.

Reception

The film premiered in London on 23 May 1963 at the Columbia Cinema in Shaftesbury Avenue (today known as Curzon Soho[3]), and although it disappointed the critic for The Times, who found it lacking the mild bite and satire of the Boulting-Seller films Private's Progress and I'm All Right Jack,[1] it became one of the 12 most popular films in Britain in 1963.[4]

Analysis

An article in Garden History likened the character of the Reverend John Smallwood to that of an 18th century picturesque guru William Gilpin: "The first act of the new reverend is to invite a group of colourful travelers to reside in the vicarage; the second is to convince an old lady to open her house and grounds to all sorts of poor vagabonds, scruffs and vagrants, characters who bring picturesque values to the noble scene. Eventually, a picturesque economic system based on free donation causes havoc in the village and the nation - the reverend is made a bishop and sent into space, in Britain's first spaceship. The film revives a character that one can safely imagine as a modern version of Doctor Syntax - cordial, dedicated, stubborn, fearless, not reacting against, but slightly diverging from, the established values of his culture."[5]

The misposting of the protagonist based on similarity of name echoes that in the Evelyn Waugh novel Scoop.

Like other Boulting films, Heavens Above! satirises contemporary attitudes and cautiously espouses a socialist ethos, while also showing the possible deleterious side-effects of such ideas, and the all-too-human tendency to take advantage of naive generosity.

The film is daring in its use of profanity for 1963; Sykes' character at one stage utters the line, "What if it pisses with rain?".

References

  1. ^ a b The Times, 23 May 1963, page 6, Film review: A Serious Film Comedy Gone Wrong - Heavens Above! - found in The Times Digital Archive 2014-03-15
  2. ^ BBC - h2g2 - The Small Faces - the Band. Steve Marriott appeared in Heavens Above!
  3. ^ Cinema Treasures: Curzon Soho Linked 2014-03-15
  4. ^ The Times, 3 January 1964, page 4: Most Popular Films Of 1963 - found in The Times Digital Archive 2012-07-11
  5. ^ The Revd William Gilpin and the Picturesque;Or,Who's Afraid of Doctor Syntax? Author(s):Francesca Orestano Source:Garden History,Vol.31,No.2 (Winter,2003),pp.163-179

External links