Distinguished Service Medal (U.S. Air and Space Forces): Difference between revisions
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The Air Force Distinguished Service Medal is awarded to any member of the United States Air Force who has distinguished himself or herself by exceptionally meritorious service to the [[United States Government]] in a duty of great responsibility. The interpretation of the phrase "great responsibility" means that this medal is generally awarded only to officers who hold at least the rank of [[Major general (United States)|Major General]]. However, as is customary for most military decorations, the requirements for the Distinguished Service Medal are interpreted more liberally when awarded upon retirement. As a result, it is the typical decoration for a retiring [[Brigadier general (United States)|Brigadier General]], and in recent years it has also been awarded to the [[Chief Master Sergeant of the Air Force]] upon retirement. |
The Air Force Distinguished Service Medal is awarded to any member of the United States Air Force who has distinguished himself or herself by exceptionally meritorious service to the [[United States Government]] in a duty of great responsibility. The interpretation of the phrase "great responsibility" means that this medal is generally awarded only to officers who hold at least the rank of [[Major general (United States)|Major General]]. However, as is customary for most military decorations, the requirements for the Distinguished Service Medal are interpreted more liberally when awarded upon retirement. As a result, it is the typical decoration for a retiring [[Brigadier general (United States)|Brigadier General]], and in recent years it has also been awarded to the [[Chief Master Sergeant of the Air Force]] upon retirement. |
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Cases of the award of this decoration to an individual who was not a [[general officer]], or the Chief Master Sergeant of the Air Force, are unusual. The medal is typically awarded to senior Air Force generals.<ref name="AFDSM-AFPC">{{cite web |
Cases of the award of this decoration to an individual who was not a [[general officer]], or the Chief Master Sergeant of the Air Force, are unusual. The medal is typically awarded to senior Air Force generals.<ref name="AFDSM-AFPC">{{cite web|url=http://www.afpc.randolph.af.mil/library/factsheets/factsheet.asp?id=7730 |title=Fact Sheet: Air Force Distinguished Service Medal |work= |publisher=[[Air Force Personnel Center]], [[Randolph Air Force Base]] |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/20101229171314/http://www.afpc.randolph.af.mil/library/factsheets/factsheet.asp?id=7730 |archivedate=December 29, 2010 }}</ref> Two notable exceptions are astronauts [[Buzz Aldrin]] who was awarded this decoration even though he retired as a colonel and Colonel [[David Scott]] (who flew on Gemini 8, Apollo 9, and Apollo 15) who was awarded the medal twice.<ref>{{cite web|title=Awards and Citations of Buzz Aldrin|url=http://projects.militarytimes.com/citations-medals-awards/recipient.php?recipientid=33821|work=Magazine|publisher=Military Times/Gannett|accessdate=13 April 2013}}</ref><ref>http://www.jsc.nasa.gov/Bios/htmlbios/scott-dr.html</ref> |
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The first recipient of the Air Force Distinguished Service Medal was Major General Osmond J. Ritland, USAF, who received his medal on November 30, 1965 upon his retirement.<ref name="Ritland Bio AFSPC">{{cite web|url= http://www.afspc.af.mil/shared/media/document/AFD-100405-057.pdf |title= Major General Osmond J. Ritland Inducted 1989|work=Air Force Space and Missile Pioneers |publisher=[[Air Force Space Command]]}}</ref> |
The first recipient of the Air Force Distinguished Service Medal was Major General Osmond J. Ritland, USAF, who received his medal on November 30, 1965 upon his retirement.<ref name="Ritland Bio AFSPC">{{cite web|url= http://www.afspc.af.mil/shared/media/document/AFD-100405-057.pdf |title= Major General Osmond J. Ritland Inducted 1989|work=Air Force Space and Missile Pioneers |publisher=[[Air Force Space Command]]}}</ref> |
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Revision as of 07:02, 8 January 2016
| Air Force Distinguished Service Medal | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Type | Military medal |
| Eligibility | members of the United States Air Force |
| Established | 6 July 1960 |
 Air Force Distinguished Service Medal ribbon | |
| Precedence | |
| Next (higher) | Defense Distinguished Service Medal, Homeland Security Distinguished Service Medal, Department of Commerce Gold Medal |
| Equivalent | Distinguished Service Medal: Navy-Marine, Army, Coast Guard, Public Health Service Uniformed Corps |
| Next (lower) | Silver Star |
The Air Force Distinguished Service Medal was created by an act of the United States Congress on July 6, 1960. The medal was intended as a new decoration of the United States Air Force to replace the policy of awarding the Army Distinguished Service Medal to Air Force personnel.[1]
The Air Force Distinguished Service Medal is awarded to any member of the United States Air Force who has distinguished himself or herself by exceptionally meritorious service to the United States Government in a duty of great responsibility. The interpretation of the phrase "great responsibility" means that this medal is generally awarded only to officers who hold at least the rank of Major General. However, as is customary for most military decorations, the requirements for the Distinguished Service Medal are interpreted more liberally when awarded upon retirement. As a result, it is the typical decoration for a retiring Brigadier General, and in recent years it has also been awarded to the Chief Master Sergeant of the Air Force upon retirement.
Cases of the award of this decoration to an individual who was not a general officer, or the Chief Master Sergeant of the Air Force, are unusual. The medal is typically awarded to senior Air Force generals.[2] Two notable exceptions are astronauts Buzz Aldrin who was awarded this decoration even though he retired as a colonel and Colonel David Scott (who flew on Gemini 8, Apollo 9, and Apollo 15) who was awarded the medal twice.[3][4]
The first recipient of the Air Force Distinguished Service Medal was Major General Osmond J. Ritland, USAF, who received his medal on November 30, 1965 upon his retirement.[5]
Additional awards are denoted with oak leaf clusters.[1]
This award is comparable to the Department of the Air Force Decoration for Exceptional Civilian Service given to civilian employees of the Department of the Air Force.
Notable recipients
- General David C. Jones - Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff
- Major General Susan Pamerleau (USAF) (Ret.) - Sheriff of Bexar County, Texas
- General H. Norman Schwarzkopf - Commander of Operation Desert Storm
- Major General Jimmy Stewart - Actor and Air Force Reserve officer
- Brigadier General Chuck Yeager - Legendary test pilot
- Colonel Buzz Aldrin - Second man on the moon
See also
- Distinguished Service Medal (U.S. Army)
- Navy Distinguished Service Medal
- Coast Guard Distinguished Service Medal
- Awards and decorations of the United States military
References
- ^ a b Air Force Personnel Center Air Force Distinguished Service Medal
- ^ "Fact Sheet: Air Force Distinguished Service Medal". Air Force Personnel Center, Randolph Air Force Base. Archived from the original on December 29, 2010.
{{cite web}}: Unknown parameter|deadurl=ignored (|url-status=suggested) (help) - ^ "Awards and Citations of Buzz Aldrin". Magazine. Military Times/Gannett. Retrieved 13 April 2013.
- ^ http://www.jsc.nasa.gov/Bios/htmlbios/scott-dr.html
- ^ "Major General Osmond J. Ritland Inducted 1989" (PDF). Air Force Space and Missile Pioneers. Air Force Space Command.
| Decorations | |
|---|---|
| Unit awards | |
| Service medals | |
| Service ribbons | |
