Dasyatis: Difference between revisions
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| phylum = [[Chordate|Chordata]] |
| phylum = [[Chordate|Chordata]] |
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| classis = [[Chondrichthyes]] |
| classis = [[Chondrichthyes]] |
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| subclassis = [[Elasmobranchii]] |
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| ordo = [[Myliobatiformes]] |
| ordo = [[Myliobatiformes]] |
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| subordo = [[Myliobatoidei]] |
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| familia = [[Dasyatidae]] |
| familia = [[Dasyatidae]] |
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| genus = '''''Dasyatis''''' |
| genus = '''''Dasyatis''''' |
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*''Amphotistius'' <small>Garman, 1913</small> |
*''Amphotistius'' <small>Garman, 1913</small> |
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*''Anacanthus'' <small>Cuvier (ex Ehrenberg), 1829</small> |
*''Anacanthus'' <small>Cuvier (ex Ehrenberg), 1829</small> |
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*''Bathytoshia'' <small>Whitley, 1933</small> |
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*''Brachioptera'' <small>Gratzianov, 1906</small> |
*''Brachioptera'' <small>Gratzianov, 1906</small> |
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*''Dasybatus'' <small>Klein, 1775</small> |
*''Dasybatus'' <small>Klein, 1775</small> |
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*''Hypanus'' <small>Rafinesque, 1818</small> |
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*''Pastinaca'' <small>Swainson, 1838</small> |
*''Pastinaca'' <small>Swainson, 1838</small> |
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*''Toshia'' <small>Whitley, 1933</small> |
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*''Trygon'' <small>Cuvier (ex Adanson), 1816</small> |
*''Trygon'' <small>Cuvier (ex Adanson), 1816</small> |
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*''Urolophoides'' <small>Lindberg in Soldatov & Lindberg, 1930</small> |
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*''Uroxis'' <small>Rafinesque, 1810</small> |
*''Uroxis'' <small>Rafinesque, 1810</small> |
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}} |
}} |
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'''''Dasyatis''''' ([[Greek alphabet|Greek]] "dasys" meaning [[wikt:rough|rough]] or [[Density|dense]] and "batus" meaning [[Skate (fish)|skate]]) is a [[genus]] of [[stingray]] |
'''''Dasyatis''''' ([[Greek alphabet|Greek]] "dasys" meaning [[wikt:rough|rough]] or [[Density|dense]] and "batus" meaning [[Skate (fish)|skate]]) is a [[genus]] of [[stingray]] in the [[family (biology)|family]] [[Dasyatidae]]. In a 2016 [[taxonomic]] revision, many of the species formerly assigned to ''Dasyatis'' were reassigned to other genera.<ref>{{cite journal |author=Last, P.R.; Naylor, G.J.; Manjaji-Matsumoto, B.M. |year=2016 |title=A revised classification of the family Dasyatidae (Chondrichthyes: Myliobatiformes) based on new morphological and molecular insights |journal=Zootaxa |volume=4139 |issue=3 |pages=345–368 |doi=10.11646/zootaxa.4139.3.2}}</ref> |
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==Species== |
==Species== |
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There are currently 41 recognized species in this genus:<ref name=FishBase>{{FishBase genus | genus = Dasyatis| month = August | year = 2013}}</ref><ref name=Last2013/> |
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* ''[[Dasyatis acutirostra]]'' <small>[[Kiyonori Nishida|K. Nishida]] & [[Kazuhiro Nakaya|Nakaya]], 1988</small> (Sharpnose stingray) |
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* ''[[Dasyatis akajei]]'' <small>[[Johannes Peter Müller|J. P. Müller]] & [[Friedrich Gustav Jakob Henle|Henle]], 1841</small> (Whip stingray) |
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* ''[[Dasyatis americana]]'' <small>[[Samuel Frederick Hildebrand|Hildebrand]] & [[William Charles Schroeder|Schroeder]], 1928</small> (Southern stingray) |
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* ''[[Dasyatis bennetti]]'' <small>[[Johannes Peter Müller|J. P. Müller]] & [[Friedrich Gustav Jakob Henle|Henle]], 1841</small> (Bennett's stingray) |
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* ''[[Dasyatis brevicaudata]]'' <small>[[Frederick Wollaston Hutton|F. W. Hutton]], 1875</small> (Short-tail stingray) |
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* ''[[Dasyatis centroura]]'' <small>[[Samuel L. Mitchill|Mitchill]], 1815</small> (Roughtail stingray) |
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* ''[[Dasyatis chrysonota]]'' <small>[[Andrew Smith (zoologist)|A. Smith]], 1828</small> (Blue stingray) |
* ''[[Dasyatis chrysonota]]'' <small>[[Andrew Smith (zoologist)|A. Smith]], 1828</small> (Blue stingray) |
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* ''[[Dasyatis colarensis]]'' <small>[[Hugo Ricardo Secioso Santos|H. R. S. Santos]], [[Ulisses Leite Gomes|U. L. Gomes]] & [[Patricia Charvet-Almeida|Charvet-Almeida]], 2004</small> (Colares stingray) |
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* ''[[Dasyatis dipterura]]'' <small>[[David Starr Jordan|D. S. Jordan]] & [[Charles Henry Gilbert|C. H. Gilbert]], 1880</small> (Diamond stingray) |
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* ''[[Dasyatis fluviorum]]'' <small>[[James Douglas Ogilby|J. D. Ogilby]], 1908</small> (Estuary stingray) |
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* ''[[Dasyatis garouaensis]]'' <small>[[Alfred Stauch|Stauch]] & [[Maurice Blanc|Blanc]], 1962</small> (Smooth freshwater stingray) |
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* ''[[Dasyatis geijskesi]]'' <small>[[Marinus Boeseman|Boeseman]], 1948</small> (Sharpsnout stingray) |
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* ''[[Dasyatis gigantea]]'' <small>[[Georgii Ustinovich Lindberg|Lindberg]], 1930</small> (Giant stumptail stingray) |
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* ''[[Dasyatis guttata]]'' <small>[[Marcus Elieser Bloch|Bloch]] & [[Johann Gottlob Schneider|J. G. Schneider]], 1801</small> (Longnose stingray) |
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* ''[[Dasyatis hastata]]'' <small>[[James Ellsworth De Kay|DeKay]], 1842</small> |
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* ''[[Dasyatis hypostigma]]'' <small>[[Hugo Ricardo Secioso Santos|H. R. S. Santos]] & [[Marcelo Rodrigues de Carvalho|M. R. de Carvalho]], 2004</small> (Groovebelly stingray) |
* ''[[Dasyatis hypostigma]]'' <small>[[Hugo Ricardo Secioso Santos|H. R. S. Santos]] & [[Marcelo Rodrigues de Carvalho|M. R. de Carvalho]], 2004</small> (Groovebelly stingray) |
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* ''[[Dasyatis izuensis]]'' <small>[[Kiyonori Nishida|K. Nishida]] & [[Kazuhiro Nakaya|Nakaya]], 1988</small> (Izu stingray) |
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* ''[[Dasyatis laevigata]]'' <small>[[Chu Yuan-Ting|Y. T. Chu]], 1960</small> (Yantai stingray) |
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* ''[[Dasyatis laosensis]]'' <small>[[Tyson R. Roberts|T. R. Roberts]] & [[Jaranthada Karnasuta|Karnasuta]], 1987</small> (Mekong stingray) |
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* ''[[Dasyatis lata]]'' <small>[[Samuel Garman|Garman]], 1880</small> (Brown stingray) |
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* ''[[Dasyatis longa]]'' <small>[[Samuel Garman|Garman]], 1880</small> (Longtail stingray) |
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* ''[[Dasyatis longicauda]]'' <small>[[Peter R. Last|Last]] & [[William Toby White|W. T. White]], 2013</small> (Merauke stingray)<ref name=Last2013>Last, P.R. & White, W.T. (2013): Two new stingrays (Chondrichthyes: Dasyatidae) from the eastern Indonesian Archipelago. ''Zootaxa, 3722 (1): 1–21.''</ref> |
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* ''[[Dasyatis margarita]]'' <small>[[Albert Günther|Günther]], 1870</small> (Daisy stingray) |
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* ''[[Dasyatis margaritella]]'' <small>[[Leonard Joseph Victor Compagno|Compagno]] & [[Tyson R. Roberts|T. R. Roberts]], 1984</small> (Pearl stingray) |
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* ''[[Dasyatis marianae]]'' <small>[[Ulisses Leite Gomes|U. L. Gomes]], [[Ricardo de Souza Rosa|R. de S. Rosa]] & [[Otto Bismarck Fazzano Gadig|Gadig]], 2000</small> (Brazilian large-eyed stingray) |
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* ''[[Dasyatis marmorata]]'' <small>[[Franz Steindachner|Steindachner]], 1892</small> (Marbled stingray) |
* ''[[Dasyatis marmorata]]'' <small>[[Franz Steindachner|Steindachner]], 1892</small> (Marbled stingray) |
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* ''[[Dasyatis matsubarai]]'' <small>[[Yasunori Miyosi|Miyosi]], 1939</small> (Pitted stingray) |
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* ''[[Dasyatis microps]]'' <small>[[Nelson Annandale|Annandale]], 1908</small> (Smalleye stingray) |
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* ''[[Dasyatis multispinosa]]'' <small>(Tokarev, 1959)</small> (Multispine giant stingray) |
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* ''[[Dasyatis navarrae]]'' <small>[[Franz Steindachner|Steindachner]], 1892</small> (Blackish stingray) |
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* ''[[Dasyatis parvonigra]]'' <small>[[Peter R. Last|Last]] & [[William Toby White|W. T. White]], 2008</small> (Dwarf black stingray) |
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* ''[[Dasyatis pastinaca]]'' <small>[[Carolus Linnaeus|Linnaeus]], 1758</small> (Common stingray) |
* ''[[Dasyatis pastinaca]]'' <small>[[Carolus Linnaeus|Linnaeus]], 1758</small> (Common stingray) |
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* ''[[Dasyatis rudis]]'' <small>[[Albert Günther|Günther]], 1870</small> (Smalltooth stingray) |
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* ''[[Dasyatis sabina]]'' <small>[[Charles Alexandre Lesueur|Lesueur]], 1824</small> (Atlantic stingray) |
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* ''[[Dasyatis say]]'' <small>[[Charles Alexandre Lesueur|Lesueur]], 1817</small> (Bluntnose stingray) |
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* ''[[Dasyatis sinensis]]'' <small>[[Franz Steindachner|Steindachner]], 1892</small> (Chinese stingray) |
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* ''[[Dasyatis thetidis]]'' <small>[[James Douglas Ogilby|J. D. Ogilby]], 1899</small> (Thorntail stingray) |
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* ''[[Dasyatis tortonesei]]'' <small>[[Christian Capapé|Capapé]], 1975</small> (Tortonese's stingray) |
* ''[[Dasyatis tortonesei]]'' <small>[[Christian Capapé|Capapé]], 1975</small> (Tortonese's stingray) |
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* ''[[Dasyatis ukpam]]'' <small>[[John Alexander Smith (zoologist)|J. A. Smith]], 1863</small> (Thorny freshwater stingray) |
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* ''[[Dasyatis ushiei]]'' <small>[[David Starr Jordan|D. S. Jordan]] & [[Carl Leavitt Hubbs|C. L. Hubbs]], 1925</small> (Cow stingray) |
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* ''[[Dasyatis zugei]]'' <small>[[Johannes Peter Müller|J. P. Müller]] & [[Friedrich Gustav Jakob Henle|Henle]], 1841</small> (Pale-edged stingray) |
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==See also== |
==See also== |
Revision as of 05:51, 8 September 2016
Dasyatis Temporal range: Cenomanian to Present
Early | |
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Common stingray (D. pastinaca) | |
Scientific classification | |
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Genus: | Dasyatis Rafinesque, 1810
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Type species | |
Dasyatis ujo Rafinesque, 1810
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Synonyms | |
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Dasyatis (Greek "dasys" meaning rough or dense and "batus" meaning skate) is a genus of stingray in the family Dasyatidae. In a 2016 taxonomic revision, many of the species formerly assigned to Dasyatis were reassigned to other genera.[2]
Species
- Dasyatis chrysonota A. Smith, 1828 (Blue stingray)
- Dasyatis hypostigma H. R. S. Santos & M. R. de Carvalho, 2004 (Groovebelly stingray)
- Dasyatis marmorata Steindachner, 1892 (Marbled stingray)
- Dasyatis pastinaca Linnaeus, 1758 (Common stingray)
- Dasyatis tortonesei Capapé, 1975 (Tortonese's stingray)
See also
References
- ^ Sepkoski, Jack (2002). "A compendium of fossil marine animal genera (Chondrichthyes entry)". Bulletins of American Paleontology. 364: 560.
- ^ Last, P.R.; Naylor, G.J.; Manjaji-Matsumoto, B.M. (2016). "A revised classification of the family Dasyatidae (Chondrichthyes: Myliobatiformes) based on new morphological and molecular insights". Zootaxa. 4139 (3): 345–368. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4139.3.2.
{{cite journal}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)