Jump to content

Asthenozoospermia: Difference between revisions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Content deleted Content added
Dexbot (talk | contribs)
m Bot: Deprecating Template:Cite doi and some minor fixes
Rescuing 2 sources and tagging 0 as dead. #IABot (v1.2.5)
Line 8: Line 8:


==External links==
==External links==
* [http://www.gpnotebook.co.uk/cache/1805254731.htm GP Notebook]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20060715172300/http://www.gpnotebook.co.uk:80/cache/1805254731.htm GP Notebook]
* [http://www.fertilitynetwork.com/articles/articles-unexplained.htm Fertility network]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20051207150133/http://www.fertilitynetwork.com:80/articles/articles-unexplained.htm Fertility network]


[[Category:Testicular infertility factors]]
[[Category:Testicular infertility factors]]

Revision as of 07:43, 20 October 2016

-spermia,
Further information: Testicular infertility factors
Aspermia—lack of semen; anejaculation
Asthenozoospermia—sperm motility below lower reference limit
Azoospermia—absence of sperm in the ejaculate
Hyperspermia—semen volume above upper reference limit
Hypospermia—semen volume below lower reference limit
Oligospermia—total sperm count below lower reference limit
Necrospermia—absence of living sperm in the ejaculate
Teratospermia—fraction of normally formed sperm below lower reference limit

Asthenozoospermia (or asthenospermia) is the medical term for reduced sperm motility. Complete asthenozoospermia, that is, 100% immotile spermatozoa in the ejaculate, is reported at a frequency of 1 of 5000 men.[1] Causes of complete asthenozoospermia include metabolic deficiencies, ultrastructural abnormalities of the sperm flagellum (see Primary ciliary dyskinesia) and necrozoospermia.[1]

It decreases the sperm quality and is therefore one of the major causes of infertility or reduced fertility in men. A method to increase the chance of pregnancy is ICSI.[1] The percentage of viable spermatozoa in complete asthenozoospermia varies between 0 and 100%.[1]

References

  1. ^ a b c d Ortega, C.; Verheyen, G.; Raick, D.; Camus, M.; Devroey, P.; Tournaye, H. (2011). "Absolute asthenozoospermia and ICSI: What are the options?". Human Reproduction Update. 17 (5): 684–692. doi:10.1093/humupd/dmr018. PMID 21816768.