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==Biography==
==Biography==
Born in Jerusalem, Elon studied at the [[Mercaz HaRav]] yeshiva, and Kollel HaIdra in the Golan Heights, before being ordained as a rabbi in 1978. Together with [[Hanan Porat]], he founded the Beit Orot Talmudic College and became its first dean.<ref>[http://www.ynetnews.com/articles/0,7340,L-3019538,00.html Benny Elon, National Union] Ynetnews, 26 January 2005</ref><ref>[http://www.boston.com/news/world/middleeast/articles/2006/03/22/at_the_front_of_israels_culture_war At the front of Israel's culture war] Boston Globe, 22 March 2006</ref>
Born in Jerusalem, Elon studied at the [[Mercaz HaRav]] yeshiva, and Kollel HaIdra in the Golan Heights, before being ordained as a rabbi in 1978. Together with [[Hanan Porat]], he founded the Beit Orot Talmudic College and became its first dean.<ref>[http://www.ynetnews.com/articles/0,7340,L-3019538,00.html Benny Elon, National Union] {{wayback|url=http://www.ynetnews.com/articles/0,7340,L-3019538,00.html |date=20110522000000 }} Ynetnews, 26 January 2005</ref><ref>[http://www.boston.com/news/world/middleeast/articles/2006/03/22/at_the_front_of_israels_culture_war At the front of Israel's culture war] Boston Globe, 22 March 2006</ref>


He was first elected to the Knesset in [[Israeli legislative election, 1996|1996]], as a member of the right-wing [[Moledet]] party, which advocates voluntary [[population transfer|transfer]] of [[Palestinian people|Palestinian]] population from the [[West Bank]] and the [[Gaza Strip]] (an ideology shared by Elon).<ref>[http://www.csmonitor.com/2002/0206/p05s01-wome.html Israeli expulsion idea gains steam] Christian Science Monitor, 6 February 2002</ref> In 1999, the party allied with other right-wing parties to form the National Union party. Following the assassination of Moledet leader [[Rehavam Ze'evi]] in 2001, Elon was elected to replace him as party chairman and as Tourism Minister. He consequently served two terms as [[Tourism Minister of Israel|Minister of Tourism]], between 2001 and 2002, and again between 2003 and 2004, both in [[Ariel Sharon]]'s government. During his second spell in the cabinet, Elon attempted to foil Ariel Sharon's plan to dismiss him from the cabinet for intending to vote against the [[Israel's unilateral disengagement plan|disengagement plan]] by going into hiding, claiming that if he did not receive his dismissal in person within 48 hours of the cabinet meeting, then he would still be able to vote.<ref>[http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9505E6D61331F936A35755C0A9629C8B63 Sharon Fires 2 Cabinet Ministers On Eve of Vote on Gaza Plan] New York Times, 5 June 2004</ref><ref>[http://www.gamla.org.il/english/article/2003/july/g1.htm Benny Elon Interview] The Jerusalem Post, 15 July 2003 (republished by Gamla)</ref> Ultimately his dismissal was deemed legal, and he was not allowed to vote in the meeting.
He was first elected to the Knesset in [[Israeli legislative election, 1996|1996]], as a member of the right-wing [[Moledet]] party, which advocates voluntary [[population transfer|transfer]] of [[Palestinian people|Palestinian]] population from the [[West Bank]] and the [[Gaza Strip]] (an ideology shared by Elon).<ref>[http://www.csmonitor.com/2002/0206/p05s01-wome.html Israeli expulsion idea gains steam] Christian Science Monitor, 6 February 2002</ref> In 1999, the party allied with other right-wing parties to form the National Union party. Following the assassination of Moledet leader [[Rehavam Ze'evi]] in 2001, Elon was elected to replace him as party chairman and as Tourism Minister. He consequently served two terms as [[Tourism Minister of Israel|Minister of Tourism]], between 2001 and 2002, and again between 2003 and 2004, both in [[Ariel Sharon]]'s government. During his second spell in the cabinet, Elon attempted to foil Ariel Sharon's plan to dismiss him from the cabinet for intending to vote against the [[Israel's unilateral disengagement plan|disengagement plan]] by going into hiding, claiming that if he did not receive his dismissal in person within 48 hours of the cabinet meeting, then he would still be able to vote.<ref>[http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9505E6D61331F936A35755C0A9629C8B63 Sharon Fires 2 Cabinet Ministers On Eve of Vote on Gaza Plan] New York Times, 5 June 2004</ref><ref>[http://www.gamla.org.il/english/article/2003/july/g1.htm Benny Elon Interview] {{wayback|url=http://www.gamla.org.il/english/article/2003/july/g1.htm |date=20060621030911 }} The Jerusalem Post, 15 July 2003 (republished by Gamla)</ref> Ultimately his dismissal was deemed legal, and he was not allowed to vote in the meeting.


In February 2006, Elon was diagnosed with [[Esophageal cancer|throat cancer]].<ref>[http://www.haaretz.com/hasen/pages/QA.jhtml?qaNo=137 Q&A with National Union MK Binyamin Elon] Haaretz, 2 March 2006</ref>
In February 2006, Elon was diagnosed with [[Esophageal cancer|throat cancer]].<ref>[http://www.haaretz.com/hasen/pages/QA.jhtml?qaNo=137 Q&A with National Union MK Binyamin Elon] Haaretz, 2 March 2006</ref>
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Elon maintains close contacts with the [[Christian right]], including Christian radio personality [[Janet Parshall]], [[Gary Bauer]] of the American Values lobby, former House Majority Leader [[Tom DeLay]], the [[Christian Coalition of America]], [[Pat Robertson]], and others.
Elon maintains close contacts with the [[Christian right]], including Christian radio personality [[Janet Parshall]], [[Gary Bauer]] of the American Values lobby, former House Majority Leader [[Tom DeLay]], the [[Christian Coalition of America]], [[Pat Robertson]], and others.
<ref>http://dir.salon.com/story/news/feature/2003/05/14/elon_visit/print.html</ref>
<ref>{{cite web|url=http://dir.salon.com/story/news/feature/2003/05/14/elon_visit/print.html |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2009-02-18 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110607012642/http://dir.salon.com/story/news/feature/2003/05/14/elon_visit/print.html |archivedate=2011-06-07 |df= }}</ref>


== See also ==
== See also ==

Revision as of 21:19, 2 November 2016

Template:Infobox member of the Knesset

Rabbi Binyamin "Benny" Elon (Template:Lang-he, born 10 November 1954) is an Israeli politician who served as a member of the Knesset for Moledet and the National Union between 1996 and 2009. A ninth-generation Jerusalemite, Elon has lived in Beit El, an Israeli settlement in the West Bank, for the last twenty years and is married to author and journalist Emuna Elon. His father Menachem Elon was the former Deputy Chief Justice of Israel and his brother, Rabbi Mordechai Elon, is a prominent and controversial figure in the Religious Zionist Movement.

Biography

Born in Jerusalem, Elon studied at the Mercaz HaRav yeshiva, and Kollel HaIdra in the Golan Heights, before being ordained as a rabbi in 1978. Together with Hanan Porat, he founded the Beit Orot Talmudic College and became its first dean.[1][2]

He was first elected to the Knesset in 1996, as a member of the right-wing Moledet party, which advocates voluntary transfer of Palestinian population from the West Bank and the Gaza Strip (an ideology shared by Elon).[3] In 1999, the party allied with other right-wing parties to form the National Union party. Following the assassination of Moledet leader Rehavam Ze'evi in 2001, Elon was elected to replace him as party chairman and as Tourism Minister. He consequently served two terms as Minister of Tourism, between 2001 and 2002, and again between 2003 and 2004, both in Ariel Sharon's government. During his second spell in the cabinet, Elon attempted to foil Ariel Sharon's plan to dismiss him from the cabinet for intending to vote against the disengagement plan by going into hiding, claiming that if he did not receive his dismissal in person within 48 hours of the cabinet meeting, then he would still be able to vote.[4][5] Ultimately his dismissal was deemed legal, and he was not allowed to vote in the meeting.

In February 2006, Elon was diagnosed with throat cancer.[6]

He was re-elected in 2006, but did not run in the 2009 elections.

Ideology

Elon is a keen supporter of the continuation of the Israeli settlement enterprise in the West Bank and return to Gush Katif, and does not recognize a Palestinian right for self-determination in any part of the Eretz Israel ("Land of Israel"), the area which God gave to the Jews, according to the Hebrew Bible. As such, he rejects the efforts for establishing peace in the Middle East as viewed by the mainstream (see Road map for peace). Instead, he suggests an alternative proposal called The Right Road to Peace, also known as the Elon Peace Plan.

Additional work

He is the author of God's Covenant with Israel: Establishing Biblical Boundaries in Today's World (2005).

Elon maintains close contacts with the Christian right, including Christian radio personality Janet Parshall, Gary Bauer of the American Values lobby, former House Majority Leader Tom DeLay, the Christian Coalition of America, Pat Robertson, and others. [7]

See also

References

  1. ^ Benny Elon, National Union Archived 2011-05-22 at the Wayback Machine Ynetnews, 26 January 2005
  2. ^ At the front of Israel's culture war Boston Globe, 22 March 2006
  3. ^ Israeli expulsion idea gains steam Christian Science Monitor, 6 February 2002
  4. ^ Sharon Fires 2 Cabinet Ministers On Eve of Vote on Gaza Plan New York Times, 5 June 2004
  5. ^ Benny Elon Interview Archived 2006-06-21 at the Wayback Machine The Jerusalem Post, 15 July 2003 (republished by Gamla)
  6. ^ Q&A with National Union MK Binyamin Elon Haaretz, 2 March 2006
  7. ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2011-06-07. Retrieved 2009-02-18. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
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