To Kill a Mockingbird in popular culture

Since the publication of To Kill a Mockingbird in 1960, there have been many references and allusions to it in popular culture. The book has been internationally popular for more than a half century, selling more 30 million copies in 40 languages. It currently (2013) sells 750,000 copies a year and is widely read in schools in America and abroad. Harper Lee and her publisher did not expect To Kill a Mockingbird to be such a huge success. Since it was first published in 1960, it has sold close to one million copies a year and has been the second-best-selling backlist title in the United States. Whether they like the book or not, readers can remember when and where they were the first time they opened the book. Because of this, Mockingbird has become a pillar for students around the country and symbol of justice and the reminiscence of childhood. To Kill a Mockingbird is not solely about the cultural legal practices of Atticus Finch, but about the fatherly virutes he held towards his children and the way Scout viewed him as a father.

Parties were held across the United States for the 50th anniversary of publication in 2010. In honor of the 50th anniversary, famous authors and celebrities as well as people close to the book's author, Harper Lee, shared their experiences with To Kill a Mockingbird in the book Scout, Atticus, & Boo: A Celebration of Fifty Years of To Kill a Mockingbird. The book features interviews with Mary Badham, Tom Brokaw, Oprah Winfrey, Anna Quindlen, Richard Russo, as well as Harper Lee's sister, Alice Finch Lee.

The 2010 documentary film Hey, Boo: Harper Lee & To Kill a Mockingbird focuses on the background of the book and the film as well as their impact on readers and viewers.

Films

• In the 2007 film Freedom Writers, Hilary Swank's, character, Erin Gruwell, says to her husband when speak about her father, "He was like Atticus Finch to me when I was growing up..."
• In Cameron Crowe's 2000 film Almost Famous, the young William Miller and his mother Elaine have just viewed the 1962 film and discuss it as they stroll along the street.
• The 2006 film Failure to Launch contains a subplot about killing a mockingbird. The book is specifically mentioned in the gun shop scene.
• In the 2002 film Mr. Deeds, Winona Ryder's character, Babe Bennett, alludes to Boo Radley in an attempt to lie about her past. When Babe goes into a building, she says hello to "Mrs. Finch and her pet Atticus", a reference to Atticus Finch.
• In the film Vanilla Sky, the movie is on the screen in the background of the security room in David Aames', played by Tom Cruise, cell. Atticus Finch is also revealed to be the inspiration for Dr. Curtis McCabe, played by Kurt Russell.
• In the 2005 film Capote, Truman Capote is invited to the publication party for the novel.
• In the 2008 film All Roads Lead Home, the dog on the farm is named Atticus. The film also is a parody of the novel.
• In the 2011 film Bad Teacher, this novel is used as one of the learning materials in the English class.
• In the 2012 film The Perks of Being a Wallflower, this novel is studied in the English class.
• In the 2012 film Broken, Archie and Skunk mirror Atticus and Scout in many ways. Like Atticus, Archie is a highly principled lawyer, and Skunk has many of Scout's qualities, such as honesty, intelligence and charm. However, despite the similarities in characterisation, Broken does not involve any exploration of prejudice and hate.
• In the 2013 film Beautiful Creatures (2013 film), the novel is studied in class. It is also frequently mentioned in the novel of the film Beautiful Creatures (novel), often referring to Macon Ravenwood as Boo Radley.

Television

• Get Smart episode 16 of Season 4 first aired on January 18, 1969 was entitled "Tequila Mockingbird".
• There is an episode of King of the Hill entitled "To Kill a Ladybird".
• An episode of the American situation comedy Frasier was titled "To Kill a Talking Bird".
• In one episode of The Simpsons Homer says, "I'll have to read Marge's book and I swore never to read again after To Kill a Mockingbird gave me no useful advice on killing Mockingbirds! It did teach me not to judge a man by the color of his skin, but what good does that do me?" Another episode is a pun title of an Itchy And Scratchy Cartoon called "To Kill a Talking Bird". Also, in "Bart to the Future", Bart Simpson's failed band is called the Tequila Mockingbirds. In the 2/15/09 episode, Homer is at a prom with a girl, but sees Marge, and tries to sidetrack the other girl so he can dance with her. He tells her he forgot that he had an English paper due on Monday, and asks her to read To Kill a Mockingbird, and find out the relation between Boo Radley and Southern Gothics.
• "To Kill Mockingbird" was featured in an episode of the comedic educational literature series Thug Notes.
• In the 2015 Girl Meets World episode "Girl Meets the New Teacher", an English teacher named Harper Lee Burgess is introduced and principal Yancy insists on the class reading To Kill a Mockingbird instead of The Dark Knight Returns. Throughout the episode, characters make frequent references to Superman, Batman, Frank Miller and analyze comic-books and the role that they can play in education.
• In the show Awkward Sadie references "To Kill a Mockingbird" by constantly calling Austin Welch, Boo Radley.
• In the episode "Mountain Wedding" of The Andy Griffith Show, Dud Wash says that Ernest T. Bass' cousin said that Bass "went off into the woods to kill a mockingbird", to which Andy Taylor responds, "He doesn't sound like a very nice person."

Comics

• In the comic strip Get Fuzzy, Bucky the cat begins to read the book, before his owner Rob explains that it is not "a how-to manual."
• In DC Comics continuity, it has been established that To Kill a Mockingbird is Superman's favorite book and movie
• In the comic strips Bloom County, Outland, and Opus, Opus the penguin is frequently seen reading To Kill a Mockingbird and has stated he rereads it every summer. In the comic strip, a fictional movie was created entitled Kill Mo' Mockingbird.
• In the webcomic Angel Moxie, comic 511, Tristan is seen reading To Kill a Mockingbird. When asked about it, she calls the book How To Kill A Mockingbird. After Alex explains the correct title, Tristan remarks, 'That explains the lack of step-by-step instructions.' She is shown reading the book again in comic 610.
• In the 1998 comic strip, Tubularman, Ross Wainright (aka Tubularman) decides to download someone else's book report instead of completing his own book report on To Kill A Mockingbird.

Music

• The character of Dill gave his name to the Derby indie-punk band The Charles Baker Harrises.
• The character of Boo Radley gave his name to the British band The Boo Radleys.
• The Knoxville, Tennessee-based rock band Atticus was inspired by To Kill a Mockingbird.
• The name of the Temecula, California based band Finch (American band) was inspired by To Kill a Mockingbird.
• In 2001, Blink-182 band members Mark Hoppus and Tom Delonge created the clothing line Atticus Clothing, named after the character in this book. Similarly, the female line of the brand is called Scout. The brand's logo is a dead bird.
• Bruce Hornsby wrote a song called "Sneaking Up on Boo Radley," which describes the kids' adventures and reactions with regard to their neighbor Boo. The end of the song suggests that it is written from Jem's point of view. The song can be found on the 1998 studio album Spirit Trail and the live album Here Come the Noise Makers, which was released in 2000.
• The Noisettes song "Atticus" is inspired by To Kill a Mockingbird.
• The Paint It Black song "Atticus Finch" is inspired by To Kill a Mockingbird.
• The Kendrick Lamar album's title "To Pimp A Butterfly" is inspired by "To Kill a Mockingbird".

Video games

• The title of the 2014 visual novel video game To Kill A Black Swan was inspired by the novel.

Bibliography

• Murphy, Mary McDonagh. Scout, Atticus & Boo: A Celebration of Fifty Years of To Kill a Mockingbird. HarperCollins: 2010. ISBN 978-0-06-192407-1

External links

• Scout, Atticus & Boo: A Celebration of Fifty Years of To Kill a Mockingbird