Cercidoideae: Difference between revisions
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'''Cercidoideae''' is a |
'''Cercidoideae''' is a subfamily in the pea family, [[Fabaceae]]. Well-known members include ''[[Cercis]]'' (redbuds), including species widely cultivated as ornamental trees in the United States and Europe, ''[[Bauhinia]]'', widely cultivated as an ornamental tree in tropical Asia, and ''[[Tylosema esculentum]]'' (Maramba bean), a traditional food crop in Africa. The subfamily occupies a basal position within the [[Fabaceae]] and is supported as [[monophyly|monophyletic]] in many [[molecular phylogenetics|molecular phylogenies]].<ref name="Doyle">{{cite book |vauthors=Doyle JJ, Chappill JA, Bailey CD, Kajita T | year = 2000 | chapter = Towards a comprehensive phylogeny of legumes: Evidence from ''rbcL'' sequences and non-molecular data | chapterurl = |veditors=Herendeen PS, Bruneau A | title = Advances in Legume Systematics, Part 9 | url = http://www.kewbooks.com/asps/ShowDetails.asp?id=52 | location = Kew, UK | publisher = Royal Botanic Gardens | pages = 1–20 | isbn = 184246017X }}</ref><ref name="Bruneau1">{{cite journal |vauthors=Bruneau A, Forest F, Herendeen PS, Klitgaard BB, Lewis GP | year = 2001 | title = Phylogenetic Relationships in the Caesalpinioideae (Leguminosae) as Inferred from Chloroplast ''trnL'' Intron Sequences | journal = [[Systematic Botany|Syst Bot]] | volume = 26 | issue = 3 | pages = 487–514 | url = http://www.bioone.org/doi/full/10.1043/0363-6445-26.3.487 | doi = 10.1043/0363-6445-26.3.487 }}</ref><ref name="Davis">{{cite journal |vauthors=Davis CC, Fritsch PW, Li J, Donoghue MJ | year = 2002 | title = Phylogeny and Biogeography of Cercis (Fabaceae): Evidence from Nuclear Ribosomal ITS and Chloroplast ''ndhF'' Sequence Data | journal = [[Systematic Botany|Syst Bot]] | volume = 27 | issue = 2 | pages = 289–302 | url = http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1043/0363-6445-27.2.289 | doi = 10.1043/0363-6445-27.2.289 }}</ref><ref name="Wojciechowski">{{cite journal | doi = 10.3732/ajb.91.11.1846 | title = A phylogeny of legumes (Leguminosae) based on analysis of the plastid ''matK'' gene resolves many well-supported subclades within the family | year = 2004 |vauthors=Wojciechowski MF, Lavin M, Sanderson MJ | journal = [[American Journal of Botany|Am J Bot]] | volume = 91 | pages = 1846–62 | issue = 11 | pmid = 21652332 }}</ref><ref name="Bruneau2">{{cite journal |vauthors=Bruneau A, Mercure M, Lewis GP, Herendeen PS | year = 2008 | title = Phylogenetic patterns and diversification in the caesalpinioid legumes | journal = [[Botany (journal)|Botany]] | volume = 86 | issue = 7 | pages = 697–718 | url = http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/nrc/bot/2008/00000086/00000007/art00007 | doi=10.1139/b08-058}}</ref><ref name="LPWG1">{{cite journal | author = LPWG [Legume Phylogeny Working Group] | year = 2013 | title = Legume phylogeny and classification in the 21st century: progress, prospects and lessons for other species-rich clades | url = http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/iapt/tax/2013/00000062/00000002/art00002 | journal = [[Taxon (journal)|Taxon]] | volume = 62 | issue = 2 | pages = 217–248 | doi=10.12705/622.8}}</ref> At the recent 6th International Legume Conference, the Legume Phylogeny Working Group proposed elevating the tribe Cercidae to the level of subfamily within the Leguminosae (Fabaceae). The consensus agreed to the change, but it has not officially been implemented, yet.<ref name="LPWG2">{{cite journal | title = Towards a new classification system for legumes: Progress report from the 6th International Legume Conference | year = 2013 | author = LPWG [Legume Phylogeny Working Group] | journal = [[South African Journal of Botany|S Afr J Bot]] | volume = 89 | pages = 3–9 | url = http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0254629913003256 | doi = 10.1016/j.sajb.2013.07.022 }}</ref> It has the following clade-based definition: |
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<blockquote>The most inclusive crown clade containing ''[[Cercis canadensis]]'' <small>L.</small> and ''[[Bauhinia divaricata]]'' <small>L.</small> but not ''[[Poeppigia procera]]'' <small>C.Presl</small>, ''[[Duparquetia orchidacea]]'' <small>Baill.</small>, or ''[[Bobgunnia fistuloides]]'' <small>(Harms) J.H.Kirkbr. & Wiersema.</small><ref name="6subfamilies"/></blockquote> |
<blockquote>The most inclusive crown clade containing ''[[Cercis canadensis]]'' <small>L.</small> and ''[[Bauhinia divaricata]]'' <small>L.</small> but not ''[[Poeppigia procera]]'' <small>C.Presl</small>, ''[[Duparquetia orchidacea]]'' <small>Baill.</small>, or ''[[Bobgunnia fistuloides]]'' <small>(Harms) J.H.Kirkbr. & Wiersema.</small><ref name="6subfamilies"/></blockquote> |
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Revision as of 04:05, 6 March 2017
Cercidoideae | |
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Phanera variegata | |
Lysiphyllum hookeri | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | |
(unranked): | |
(unranked): | |
(unranked): | |
Order: | |
Family: | |
Subfamily: | Cercidoideae Legume Phylogeny Working Group[1]
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Type genus | |
Cercis L.
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Genera | |
See text. | |
Synonyms | |
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Cercidoideae is a subfamily in the pea family, Fabaceae. Well-known members include Cercis (redbuds), including species widely cultivated as ornamental trees in the United States and Europe, Bauhinia, widely cultivated as an ornamental tree in tropical Asia, and Tylosema esculentum (Maramba bean), a traditional food crop in Africa. The subfamily occupies a basal position within the Fabaceae and is supported as monophyletic in many molecular phylogenies.[2][3][4][5][6][7] At the recent 6th International Legume Conference, the Legume Phylogeny Working Group proposed elevating the tribe Cercidae to the level of subfamily within the Leguminosae (Fabaceae). The consensus agreed to the change, but it has not officially been implemented, yet.[8] It has the following clade-based definition:
The most inclusive crown clade containing Cercis canadensis L. and Bauhinia divaricata L. but not Poeppigia procera C.Presl, Duparquetia orchidacea Baill., or Bobgunnia fistuloides (Harms) J.H.Kirkbr. & Wiersema.[1]
Genera
Cercidoideae comprises the following genera:[9][10]
- Adenolobus (Harv. ex Benth. & Hook.f.) Torre & Hillc.
- Barklya F. Muell.
- †Bauhcis Calvillo-Canadell and Cevallos-Ferriz[11]
- Bauhinia L.
- Brenierea Humbert
- Cercis L.
- Gigasiphon Drake
- Griffonia Baill.
- Lasiobema (Korth.) Miq.[12]
- Lysiphyllum (Benth.) deWit
- Phanera Lour.
- Piliostigma Hochst.
- Schnella Raddi
- Tylosema (Schweinf.) Torre & Hillc.
References
- ^ a b The Legume Phylogeny Working Group (LPWG). (2017). "A new subfamily classification of the Leguminosae based on a taxonomically comprehensive phylogeny". Taxon. 66 (1): 44–77. doi:10.12705/661.3.
- ^ Doyle JJ, Chappill JA, Bailey CD, Kajita T (2000). "Towards a comprehensive phylogeny of legumes: Evidence from rbcL sequences and non-molecular data". In Herendeen PS, Bruneau A (eds.). Advances in Legume Systematics, Part 9. Kew, UK: Royal Botanic Gardens. pp. 1–20. ISBN 184246017X.
{{cite book}}
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(help) - ^ Bruneau A, Forest F, Herendeen PS, Klitgaard BB, Lewis GP (2001). "Phylogenetic Relationships in the Caesalpinioideae (Leguminosae) as Inferred from Chloroplast trnL Intron Sequences". Syst Bot. 26 (3): 487–514. doi:10.1043/0363-6445-26.3.487.
- ^ Davis CC, Fritsch PW, Li J, Donoghue MJ (2002). "Phylogeny and Biogeography of Cercis (Fabaceae): Evidence from Nuclear Ribosomal ITS and Chloroplast ndhF Sequence Data". Syst Bot. 27 (2): 289–302. doi:10.1043/0363-6445-27.2.289.
- ^ Wojciechowski MF, Lavin M, Sanderson MJ (2004). "A phylogeny of legumes (Leguminosae) based on analysis of the plastid matK gene resolves many well-supported subclades within the family". Am J Bot. 91 (11): 1846–62. doi:10.3732/ajb.91.11.1846. PMID 21652332.
- ^ Bruneau A, Mercure M, Lewis GP, Herendeen PS (2008). "Phylogenetic patterns and diversification in the caesalpinioid legumes". Botany. 86 (7): 697–718. doi:10.1139/b08-058.
- ^ LPWG [Legume Phylogeny Working Group] (2013). "Legume phylogeny and classification in the 21st century: progress, prospects and lessons for other species-rich clades". Taxon. 62 (2): 217–248. doi:10.12705/622.8.
- ^ LPWG [Legume Phylogeny Working Group] (2013). "Towards a new classification system for legumes: Progress report from the 6th International Legume Conference". S Afr J Bot. 89: 3–9. doi:10.1016/j.sajb.2013.07.022.
- ^ Sinou C, Forest F, Lewis GP, Bruneau A (2009). "The genus Bauhinia s.l. (Leguminosae): A phylogeny based on the plastid trnL–trnF region". Botany. 87 (10): 947–960. doi:10.1139/B09-065.
- ^ Wunderlin RP. (2010). "Reorganization of the Cercideae (Fabaceae: Caesalpinioideae)" (PDF). Phytoneuron. 48: 1–5.
- ^ Calvillo-Canadell L, Cevallos-Ferriz SR (2002). "Bauhcis moranii gen. et sp. nov. (Cercideae, Caesalpinieae), an Oligocene plant from Tepexi de Rodríguez, Puebla, Mex., with leaf architecture similar to Bauhinia and Cercis". Rev Palaeobot Palynol. 122 (3–4): 171–184. doi:10.1016/S0034-6667(02)00135-5.
- ^ Some sources treat Lasiobema as a synonym of Phanera.