In Ghar: Difference between revisions
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'''In Ghar''' ([[Arabic language|Arabic]]: عين غار, lit. ''[[Cave]] [[Spring (hydrosphere)|spring]]'') is a town and [[communes of Algeria|commune]], coextensive with the [[districts of Algeria|district]] of In Ghar, in [[Tamanrasset Province]], [[Algeria]]. According to the 2008 census it has a population of 11,225,<ref name="census2008">{{cite web|title=Population: Wilaya de Tamanrasset|url=http://www.ons.dz/collections/w11_p1.pdf|publisher=Office National des Statistiques Algérie|accessdate=30 May 2013|language=French}}</ref> up from 8,059 in 1998,<ref>{{cite web|title=Algeria Communes|url=http://www.statoids.com/ydz.html|publisher=Statoids|accessdate=8 March 2013}}</ref> with an annual growth rate of 3.4%.<ref name="census2008"/> Its [[List of postal codes in Algeria|postal code]] is 11210 and its municipal code is 1103. |
'''In Ghar''' ([[Arabic language|Arabic]]: عين غار, lit. ''[[Cave]] [[Spring (hydrosphere)|spring]]'') is a town and [[communes of Algeria|commune]], coextensive with the [[districts of Algeria|district]] of In Ghar, in [[Tamanrasset Province]], [[Algeria]]. According to the 2008 census it has a population of 11,225,<ref name="census2008">{{cite web|title=Population: Wilaya de Tamanrasset |url=http://www.ons.dz/collections/w11_p1.pdf |publisher=Office National des Statistiques Algérie |accessdate=30 May 2013 |language=French |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111113174756/http://www.ons.dz/collections/w11_p1.pdf |archivedate=13 November 2011 |df= }}</ref> up from 8,059 in 1998,<ref>{{cite web|title=Algeria Communes|url=http://www.statoids.com/ydz.html|publisher=Statoids|accessdate=8 March 2013}}</ref> with an annual growth rate of 3.4%.<ref name="census2008"/> Its [[List of postal codes in Algeria|postal code]] is 11210 and its municipal code is 1103. |
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==Geography== |
==Geography== |
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==Education== |
==Education== |
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3.5% of the population has a tertiary education, and another 22.5% has completed secondary education.<ref>{{cite web|title=Structure relative de la population résidente des ménages ordinaires et collectifs âgée de 6 ans et plus selon le niveau d'instruction et la commune de résidence.|url=http://www.ons.dz/collections/w11_p6.pdf|publisher=Office National des Statistiques Algérie|accessdate=30 May 2013|language=French}}</ref> The overall literacy rate is 84.2%, and is 91.4% among males and 76.1% among females.<ref>{{cite web|title=Taux d'analphabétisme et taux d'alphabétisation de la population âgée de 15 ans et plus, selon le sexe et la commune de résidence .|url=http://www.ons.dz/collections/w11_p10.pdf|publisher=Office National des Statistiques Algérie|accessdate=30 May 2013|language=French}}</ref> |
3.5% of the population has a tertiary education, and another 22.5% has completed secondary education.<ref>{{cite web|title=Structure relative de la population résidente des ménages ordinaires et collectifs âgée de 6 ans et plus selon le niveau d'instruction et la commune de résidence. |url=http://www.ons.dz/collections/w11_p6.pdf |publisher=Office National des Statistiques Algérie |accessdate=30 May 2013 |language=French |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111113184736/http://www.ons.dz/collections/w11_p6.pdf |archivedate=13 November 2011 |df= }}</ref> The overall literacy rate is 84.2%, and is 91.4% among males and 76.1% among females.<ref>{{cite web|title=Taux d'analphabétisme et taux d'alphabétisation de la population âgée de 15 ans et plus, selon le sexe et la commune de résidence . |url=http://www.ons.dz/collections/w11_p10.pdf |publisher=Office National des Statistiques Algérie |accessdate=30 May 2013 |language=French |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111113192758/http://www.ons.dz/collections/w11_p10.pdf |archivedate=13 November 2011 |df= }}</ref> |
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==Localities== |
==Localities== |
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The commune is composed of eight localities:<ref>{{cite web|title=Décret n° 84-365, fixant la composition, la consistance et les limites territoriale des communes. Wilaya de Tamanghasset|url=http://www.joradp.dz/JO8499/1984/067/FP1496.pdf|publisher=Journal officiel de la République Algérienne,|accessdate=2 March 2013|archiveurl= |
The commune is composed of eight localities:<ref>{{cite web|title=Décret n° 84-365, fixant la composition, la consistance et les limites territoriale des communes. Wilaya de Tamanghasset |url=http://www.joradp.dz/JO8499/1984/067/FP1496.pdf |publisher=Journal officiel de la République Algérienne, |accessdate=2 March 2013 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150505040821/http://www.joradp.dz/JO8499/1984/067/FP1496.pdf |archivedate=5 May 2015 |page=1496 |language=French |date=19 December 1984 |deadurl=yes |df= }}</ref> |
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Revision as of 22:14, 9 April 2017
In Ghar
إن غار | |
---|---|
Commune and town | |
![]() Location of In Ghar commune within Tamanrasset Province | |
Coordinates: 27°6′11″N 1°54′37″E / 27.10306°N 1.91028°E | |
Country | ![]() |
Province | Tamanrasset |
District | In Ghar (coextensive) |
Government | |
• PMA Seats | 7 |
Area | |
• Total | 28,969 km2 (11,185 sq mi) |
Elevation | 258 m (846 ft) |
Population (2008)[1] | |
• Total | 11,225 |
• Density | 0.39/km2 (1.0/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+01 (CET) |
Postal code | 11210 |
ONS code | 1103 |
In Ghar (Arabic: عين غار, lit. Cave spring) is a town and commune, coextensive with the district of In Ghar, in Tamanrasset Province, Algeria. According to the 2008 census it has a population of 11,225,[1] up from 8,059 in 1998,[2] with an annual growth rate of 3.4%.[1] Its postal code is 11210 and its municipal code is 1103.
Geography
In Ghar lies at an elevation of 258 metres (846 ft) on a flat plain in the Sahara Desert of southern Algeria. An oasis lies to the east of the town; it is extensively used for agriculture.
Climate
In Ghar has a hot desert climate (Köppen climate classification BWh), with long, extremely hot summers and short, very warm winters, little to no precipitation throughout the year, as well as permanent sunshine and clear skies.
Climate data for In Ghar (In Salah station) | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 21.6 (70.9) |
25.1 (77.2) |
28.6 (83.5) |
33.2 (91.8) |
38.6 (101.5) |
44.1 (111.4) |
46.4 (115.5) |
45.5 (113.9) |
41.9 (107.4) |
35.1 (95.2) |
27.1 (80.8) |
21.9 (71.4) |
34.1 (93.4) |
Daily mean °C (°F) | 14.3 (57.7) |
17.6 (63.7) |
21.0 (69.8) |
25.2 (77.4) |
30.4 (86.7) |
35.9 (96.6) |
37.7 (99.9) |
37.2 (99.0) |
33.8 (92.8) |
27.4 (81.3) |
20.1 (68.2) |
14.9 (58.8) |
26.3 (79.3) |
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 7.1 (44.8) |
10.0 (50.0) |
13.3 (55.9) |
17.1 (62.8) |
22.1 (71.8) |
27.6 (81.7) |
29.2 (84.6) |
28.8 (83.8) |
25.8 (78.4) |
19.7 (67.5) |
13.0 (55.4) |
7.8 (46.0) |
18.5 (65.2) |
Average precipitation mm (inches) | 3.7 (0.15) |
3.5 (0.14) |
1.2 (0.05) |
1.6 (0.06) |
0.5 (0.02) |
0.1 (0.00) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.5 (0.02) |
0.2 (0.01) |
1.2 (0.05) |
0.5 (0.02) |
2.7 (0.11) |
15.7 (0.63) |
Average relative humidity (%) | 41.3 | 35.0 | 27.1 | 23.8 | 20.8 | 17.7 | 15.6 | 16.8 | 21.9 | 29.9 | 35.8 | 41.9 | 27.3 |
Source 1: NOAA (1964-1990)[3] | |||||||||||||
Source 2: climatebase.ru (humidity)[4] |
Transportation
In Ghar lies on the northern side of the N52 national highway which connects the town to Aoulef and Reggane to the west and In Salah to the east.
Education
3.5% of the population has a tertiary education, and another 22.5% has completed secondary education.[5] The overall literacy rate is 84.2%, and is 91.4% among males and 76.1% among females.[6]
Localities
The commune is composed of eight localities:[7]
- In Ghar
- Laksar
- Tourfine
- Chouiter
- Lahdeb
- Akbour
- Miliana
- Sebkha
- Ez Zaouia
References
- ^ a b c "Population: Wilaya de Tamanrasset" (PDF) (in French). Office National des Statistiques Algérie. Archived from the original (PDF) on 13 November 2011. Retrieved 30 May 2013.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ "Algeria Communes". Statoids. Retrieved 8 March 2013.
- ^ "Climate Normals for In Salah". Retrieved 31 May 2013.
- ^ "In-Salah, Algeria". Climatebase.ru. Retrieved 31 May 2013.
- ^ "Structure relative de la population résidente des ménages ordinaires et collectifs âgée de 6 ans et plus selon le niveau d'instruction et la commune de résidence" (PDF) (in French). Office National des Statistiques Algérie. Archived from the original (PDF) on 13 November 2011. Retrieved 30 May 2013.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ "Taux d'analphabétisme et taux d'alphabétisation de la population âgée de 15 ans et plus, selon le sexe et la commune de résidence " (PDF) (in French). Office National des Statistiques Algérie. Archived from the original (PDF) on 13 November 2011. Retrieved 30 May 2013.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ "Décret n° 84-365, fixant la composition, la consistance et les limites territoriale des communes. Wilaya de Tamanghasset" (PDF) (in French). Journal officiel de la République Algérienne,. 19 December 1984. p. 1496. Archived from the original (PDF) on 5 May 2015. Retrieved 2 March 2013.
{{cite web}}
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ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help)CS1 maint: extra punctuation (link)