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Coordinates: 30°59′1″N 81°27′29″W / 30.98361°N 81.45806°W / 30.98361; -81.45806
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[[File:Satilla River, south of Douglas, GA, US.jpg|thumb|Satilla River, south of [[Douglas, Georgia]] ]]
[[File:Satilla River, south of Douglas, GA, US.jpg|thumb|Satilla River, south of [[Douglas, Georgia]] ]]
[[File:Satilla River Waterfront Park, boardwalk bench.JPG|thumb|Satilla River Waterfront Park and the U.S. Route 17 bridge in [[Woodbine, Georgia|Woodbine]], Georgia ]]
[[File:Satilla River Waterfront Park, boardwalk bench.JPG|thumb|Satilla River Waterfront Park and the U.S. Route 17 bridge in [[Woodbine, Georgia|Woodbine]], Georgia ]]
The '''Satilla River''' rises in [[Ben Hill County, Georgia]], near the town of [[Fitzgerald, Georgia|Fitzgerald]], and flows in a mostly easterly direction to the [[Atlantic Ocean]]. Along its approximately {{convert|235|mi|adj=on}}<ref name=NHD>U.S. Geological Survey. National Hydrography Dataset high-resolution flowline data. [http://viewer.nationalmap.gov/viewer/ The National Map], accessed April 21, 2011</ref> course are the cities of [[Waycross, Georgia|Waycross]], [[Waynesville, Georgia|Waynesville]], and [[Woodbine, Georgia|Woodbine]]. The Satilla drains almost {{convert|4000|sqmi|km2}} of land, all of it in the [[coastal plain]] of southeastern Georgia. It has white sandbars and is the largest [[blackwater river]] situated entirely within Georgia.<ref name="WelanderSehlinger2005">{{cite book|last1=Welander|first1=Suzanne|last2=Sehlinger|first2=Bob|last3=Otey|first3=Don|title=A Canoeing and Kayaking Guide to Georgia|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=q_VCOOTWCkIC&pg=PA305|accessdate=1 June 2012|year=2005|publisher=Menasha Ridge Press|isbn=978-0-89732-558-5|page=305}}</ref>
The '''Satilla River''' rises in [[Ben Hill County, Georgia]], near the town of [[Fitzgerald, Georgia|Fitzgerald]], and flows in a mostly easterly direction to the [[Atlantic Ocean]]. Along its approximately {{convert|235|mi|adj=on}}<ref name=NHD>U.S. Geological Survey. National Hydrography Dataset high-resolution flowline data. [http://viewer.nationalmap.gov/viewer/ The National Map] {{webarchive|url=http://www.webcitation.org/66gupqQDM?url=http://viewer.nationalmap.gov/viewer/ |date=2012-04-05 }}, accessed April 21, 2011</ref> course are the cities of [[Waycross, Georgia|Waycross]], [[Waynesville, Georgia|Waynesville]], and [[Woodbine, Georgia|Woodbine]]. The Satilla drains almost {{convert|4000|sqmi|km2}} of land, all of it in the [[coastal plain]] of southeastern Georgia. It has white sandbars and is the largest [[blackwater river]] situated entirely within Georgia.<ref name="WelanderSehlinger2005">{{cite book|last1=Welander|first1=Suzanne|last2=Sehlinger|first2=Bob|last3=Otey|first3=Don|title=A Canoeing and Kayaking Guide to Georgia|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=q_VCOOTWCkIC&pg=PA305|accessdate=1 June 2012|year=2005|publisher=Menasha Ridge Press|isbn=978-0-89732-558-5|page=305}}</ref>


The river derives its name from a Spanish officer named Saint Illa, and over a period of time the name was merged to form the word Satilla. The name '''St. Illa River''' was in use alongside the name Satilla River in the early nineteenth century.
The river derives its name from a Spanish officer named Saint Illa, and over a period of time the name was merged to form the word Satilla. The name '''St. Illa River''' was in use alongside the name Satilla River in the early nineteenth century.

Revision as of 06:33, 22 May 2017

Satilla River, south of Douglas, Georgia
Satilla River Waterfront Park and the U.S. Route 17 bridge in Woodbine, Georgia

The Satilla River rises in Ben Hill County, Georgia, near the town of Fitzgerald, and flows in a mostly easterly direction to the Atlantic Ocean. Along its approximately 235-mile (378 km)[1] course are the cities of Waycross, Waynesville, and Woodbine. The Satilla drains almost 4,000 square miles (10,000 km2) of land, all of it in the coastal plain of southeastern Georgia. It has white sandbars and is the largest blackwater river situated entirely within Georgia.[2]

The river derives its name from a Spanish officer named Saint Illa, and over a period of time the name was merged to form the word Satilla. The name St. Illa River was in use alongside the name Satilla River in the early nineteenth century.

The Satilla enters the Atlantic Ocean about 10 miles (16 km) south of Brunswick, at the 31st parallel north. Satilla River Marsh Island[3] is one of the few places in Georgia for observing nesting sites of brown pelicans.[4]

In May 2010, the city of Waycross purchased the Bandalong Litter Trap and installed it in Tebeau Creek, a tributary of the Satilla River. The trap was invented in Australia, but is manufactured in the United States by Storm Water Systems. Although the city has maintained a good standing with the Environmental Protection Division, the city wanted to take action to reduce the amount of human generated trash entering the Satilla River and ultimately entering the Atlantic Ocean. Governor Sonny Perdue said, “Water is one of Georgia’s most important and precious resources... the litter trap installed by Waycross is a model of stewardship for the state and the nation.” The Satilla River litter trap is the first in Georgia and only the second in the nation.[5]

References

  1. ^ U.S. Geological Survey. National Hydrography Dataset high-resolution flowline data. The National Map Archived 2012-04-05 at WebCite, accessed April 21, 2011
  2. ^ Welander, Suzanne; Sehlinger, Bob; Otey, Don (2005). A Canoeing and Kayaking Guide to Georgia. Menasha Ridge Press. p. 305. ISBN 978-0-89732-558-5. Retrieved 1 June 2012.
  3. ^ St. Andrew Sound and Satilla River, NOAA Chart 11504
  4. ^ Sherr, Evelyn B. (2015). Marsh Mud and Mummichogs: An Intimate Natural History of Coastal Georgia. U. Of Georgia Press. p. 154.
  5. ^ Storm Water Solutions Magazine, estormwater.com, May 26, 2010. "Georgia’s First Bandalong Litter Trap Launched

30°59′1″N 81°27′29″W / 30.98361°N 81.45806°W / 30.98361; -81.45806