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In Porlock itself you will often smell burning brakes from vehicles who have just descended the hill.
In Porlock itself you will often smell burning brakes from vehicles who have just descended the hill.


On 12 January 1899, the ten-ton [[Lynmouth]] lifeboat was launched during a storm, but the storm's ferocity meant it could not put out to sea. Instead, it was retrieved and hauled by men and twenty horses over [[Countisbury]] and Porlock hills to Porlock Weir where the water in the bay was less rough.<ref name="curio">{{cite book |title=Curiosities of Somerset |last=Leete-Hodge |first=Lornie |authorlink= |coauthors= |year=1985 |publisher=Bossiney Books |location=Bodmin |isbn=0-906456-98-3 |page=45 }}</ref> The endeavour eventually enabled thirteen seamen to be rescued.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.lyntonandlynmouth.info/launch.html |title=Overland Launch Overnight January 12th. /13th.1899 |publisher=Lynton & Lynmouth |accessdate=2009-04-03 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20101012154102/http://www.lyntonandlynmouth.info:80/launch.html |archivedate=12 October 2010 |df=dmy }}</ref>
On 12 January 1899, the ten-ton [[Lynmouth]] lifeboat was launched during a storm, but the storm's ferocity meant it could not put out to sea. Instead, it was retrieved and hauled by men and twenty horses over [[Countisbury]] and Porlock hills to Porlock Weir where the water in the bay was less rough.<ref name="curio">{{cite book |title=Curiosities of Somerset |last=Leete-Hodge |first=Lornie |authorlink= |coauthors= |year=1985 |publisher=Bossiney Books |location=Bodmin |isbn=0-906456-98-3 |page=45 }}</ref> The endeavour eventually enabled thirteen seamen to be rescued.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.lyntonandlynmouth.info/launch.html |title=Overland Launch Overnight January 12th. /13th.1899 |publisher=Lynton & Lynmouth |accessdate=2009-04-03 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20101012154102/http://www.lyntonandlynmouth.info/launch.html |archivedate=12 October 2010 |df=dmy }}</ref>


There is a less steep [[toll road]] that small vehicles and cyclists can take as an alternative route.<ref name="rr"/> It formed part of the route in the 2007 [[Tour of Britain]] cycle race. Another alternative for cyclists, avoiding tolls, is provided by part of Regional Cycle Route 51 (Minehead to Ilfracombe).
There is a less steep [[toll road]] that small vehicles and cyclists can take as an alternative route.<ref name="rr"/> It formed part of the route in the 2007 [[Tour of Britain]] cycle race. Another alternative for cyclists, avoiding tolls, is provided by part of Regional Cycle Route 51 (Minehead to Ilfracombe).
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[[File:A39Exmoor.jpg|thumb|right|Passing through Exmoor]]
[[File:A39Exmoor.jpg|thumb|right|Passing through Exmoor]]
[[File:Roadworks at Helscott - geograph.org.uk - 715216.jpg|thumb|Roadworks at [[Helscott]] involving a new section of the A39]]
[[File:Roadworks at Helscott - geograph.org.uk - 715216.jpg|thumb|Roadworks at [[Helscott]] involving a new section of the A39]]
At [[Martinhoe Cross]] in Devon—about {{convert|5|mi}} west of [[Lynton]] and {{convert|2|mi}} east of [[Parracombe]]—on the north side of the A39 lies a once disused but, in 2004, restored and reopened [[Woody Bay railway station|railway station]]. Woody Bay was once an intermediate stop on, and is now the main operating centre of, the [[Lynton and Barnstaple Railway|Lynton & Barnstaple Railway]] a [[narrow-gauge]] line built in 1898, which closed in 1935.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.lynton-rail.co.uk/railway/woody-bay-lynton|title=Woody Bay Station - Lynton|publisher=Lynton & Barnstaple Railway|accessdate=2009-04-03}}</ref> Over- and under-bridges and other traces of the line can be seen at various locations along this stretch of the road.
At [[Martinhoe Cross]] in Devon—about {{convert|5|mi}} west of [[Lynton]] and {{convert|2|mi}} east of [[Parracombe]]—on the north side of the A39 lies a once disused but, in 2004, restored and reopened [[Woody Bay railway station|railway station]]. Woody Bay was once an intermediate stop on, and is now the main operating centre of, the [[Lynton and Barnstaple Railway|Lynton & Barnstaple Railway]] a [[narrow-gauge]] line built in 1898, which closed in 1935.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.lynton-rail.co.uk/railway/woody-bay-lynton |title=Woody Bay Station - Lynton |publisher=Lynton & Barnstaple Railway |accessdate=2009-04-03 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090130060806/http://www.lynton-rail.co.uk/railway/woody-bay-lynton |archivedate=30 January 2009 }}</ref> Over- and under-bridges and other traces of the line can be seen at various locations along this stretch of the road.


==Atlantic Highway==
==Atlantic Highway==

Revision as of 19:55, 23 June 2017

A39 shield
A39
The A39 Road - geograph.org.uk - 231623.jpg
Looking north near Carland Cross in Cornwall
Major junctions
North East endBath 51°23′10″N 2°25′51″W / 51.3861°N 2.4307°W / 51.3861; -2.4307
Major intersectionsA4

A368

A37

A362
(within overlap with A37)
A371
A361

J23 → M5 motorway
(Puriton Hill spur)

A38

A372
(within overlap with A38)
A358
A396
A399
A361
A377
A3125
A386
A3072
A3073
A395
A389
A3059
A392

A30

A3058
(within overlap with A30)
A3076
(within overlap)
A390
A393

A394
South West endFalmouth 50°08′58″N 5°03′26″W / 50.1495°N 5.0573°W / 50.1495; -5.0573
Location
CountryUnited Kingdom
Primary
destinations
Truro
Wadebridge
Bude
Barnstaple
Bideford
Bridgwater
Glastonbury
Road network

The A39 is an A road in south west England. It runs south-west from Bath in Somerset through Wells, Glastonbury, Street and Bridgwater. It then follows the north coast of Somerset, Devon and Cornwall through Williton, Minehead, Porlock, Lynmouth, Barnstaple, Bideford, Stratton, Camelford, Wadebridge and St Columb Major. It then joins the route of the A30 road for around 5 miles (8.0 km), re-emerging near Zelah to head for the south Cornish coast via Truro and Falmouth.

In Cornwall and North Devon (until the junction with the A361 "North Devon Link Road"), the road is known as the Atlantic Highway, and was classified as a trunk road until 2002.

Porlock Hill

The A39 coast road looking towards Porlock

Porlock Hill is a section of the A39 west of the village of Porlock. The road climbs approximately 1,300 ft (400 m) in less than 2 miles (3.2 km) up onto Exmoor: a very steep hill with gradients of up to 1 in 4 and hairpin bends.[1]

In Porlock itself you will often smell burning brakes from vehicles who have just descended the hill.

On 12 January 1899, the ten-ton Lynmouth lifeboat was launched during a storm, but the storm's ferocity meant it could not put out to sea. Instead, it was retrieved and hauled by men and twenty horses over Countisbury and Porlock hills to Porlock Weir where the water in the bay was less rough.[2] The endeavour eventually enabled thirteen seamen to be rescued.[3]

There is a less steep toll road that small vehicles and cyclists can take as an alternative route.[1] It formed part of the route in the 2007 Tour of Britain cycle race. Another alternative for cyclists, avoiding tolls, is provided by part of Regional Cycle Route 51 (Minehead to Ilfracombe).

Countisbury Hill

About 9.3 miles (15.0 km) to the west of Porlock Hill, the A39 starts its equivalent descent from the hills of Exmoor. Within about 2.5 miles (4.0 km), the road descends the 1,300 ft (400 m) it had previously climbed. Unlike Porlock Hill, this section is relatively straight down into Lynmouth village where there is a bridge over the river and a sharp left turn, however the gradient at the foot is also 25% for a short distance. The original road between Lynmouth and Lynton was much more challenging with gradients of around 1 in 3 (33%). It is now the B3234, Lynmouth Hill.

Woody Bay

Passing through Exmoor
Roadworks at Helscott involving a new section of the A39

At Martinhoe Cross in Devon—about 5 miles (8.0 km) west of Lynton and 2 miles (3.2 km) east of Parracombe—on the north side of the A39 lies a once disused but, in 2004, restored and reopened railway station. Woody Bay was once an intermediate stop on, and is now the main operating centre of, the Lynton & Barnstaple Railway a narrow-gauge line built in 1898, which closed in 1935.[4] Over- and under-bridges and other traces of the line can be seen at various locations along this stretch of the road.

Atlantic Highway

Atlantic Highway is the name given to a section of the A39, as it passes from the North Devon Link Road at Barnstaple in Devon until it reaches the A30 at Fraddon in Cornwall.[5]

It is so called, as it is the main road (it was a trunk road until 2002) from mid-Cornwall to North Devon and follows the line of the Atlantic Ocean's coast. It is also named thus due to the former Southern Railway express that ran in this part of North Devon and North Cornwall (the Atlantic Coast Express). Views of the Atlantic can be seen along its length, although the road does not approach very close to the coastline itself.

The road is signified as the Atlantic Highway by road signs indicating the route mileage throughout its length, in both directions, in white on brown above the green background of the route mileage boards.[6]

It passes by Wadebridge, Bude and Bideford, and directly through Camelford.

Points of interest

Point Coordinates
(Links to map resources)
OS Grid Ref Notes
Falmouth 50°08′59″N 5°03′26″W / 50.1496°N 5.0571°W / 50.1496; -5.0571 (Falmouth) SW816321 Southern end of the A39 at Falmouth, Cornwall
Corston 51°23′10″N 2°25′49″W / 51.3862°N 2.4303°W / 51.3862; -2.4303 (Corston) ST701653 Northern end of the A39 at Corston, Somerset near Bath

See also

References

  1. ^ a b "Porlock Hill". Rural Roads. Retrieved 3 April 2009.
  2. ^ Leete-Hodge, Lornie (1985). Curiosities of Somerset. Bodmin: Bossiney Books. p. 45. ISBN 0-906456-98-3. {{cite book}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter: |coauthors= (help)
  3. ^ "Overland Launch Overnight January 12th. /13th.1899". Lynton & Lynmouth. Archived from the original on 12 October 2010. Retrieved 2009-04-03. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  4. ^ "Woody Bay Station - Lynton". Lynton & Barnstaple Railway. Archived from the original on 30 January 2009. Retrieved 3 April 2009. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  5. ^ "Official Naming Ceremony For Atlantic Highway". Cornwall County Council. Archived from the original on 30 September 2007. Retrieved 28 October 2007. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  6. ^ "The "Atlantic Highway" - Naming History". Atlantic Highway. Archived from the original on 24 March 2009. Retrieved 3 April 2009. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)

External links