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Albert Mines, New Brunswick: Difference between revisions

Coordinates: 45°52′40″N 64°40′07″W / 45.877889°N 64.6685°W / 45.877889; -64.6685
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===Mining===
===Mining===


A deposit of [[Albertite]] ("solid petroleum" or "[[asphalt]]") was discovered in 1820 by [[Abraham Gesner]] and mined between 1854 and 1884 producing an estimated 200,000 tons of Albertite.<ref>Gwen L. Martin. "Gesner's Dream: The Trials and Triumphs of Early Mining in New Brunswick", Fredericton: Canadian Institute of Mining, Metallurgy and Petroleum, 2003. p. 100.</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.virtualmuseum.ca/pm.php?id=story_line&lg=English&fl=&ex=00000084&sl=1941&pos=1|title=Virtual Exhibits|publisher=[[Virtual Museum of Canada]]|accessdate=20 November 2010}}</ref> Mining issues, including the nature of [[Albertite]], were subject to legal dispute.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.saintjohn.nbcc.nb.ca/~heritage/AlbertMines/Revenge.htm|title=Jackson's Revenge: Albert Mines|date=2008-02-13|publisher=Heritage Resources Saint John|accessdate=20 November 2010}}</ref> A section of the Albert Railway ran through the area beginning 1877 until the track was dismantled in 1955<ref name="RR">{{cite web|url=http://www.trainweb.org/canadianrailways/articles/SalemAndHillsboroughRR.html|title=Salem & Hillsborough Railroad And Other Railways of Albert County|last=Clowes|first=Art|author2=David Othen|year=1999|work=The Railways of Canada Archives|publisher=Trainweb|accessdate=20 November 2010}}</ref>
A deposit of [[Albertite]] ("solid petroleum" or "[[asphalt]]") was discovered in 1820 by [[Abraham Gesner]] and mined between 1854 and 1884 producing an estimated 200,000 tons of Albertite.<ref>Gwen L. Martin. "Gesner's Dream: The Trials and Triumphs of Early Mining in New Brunswick", Fredericton: Canadian Institute of Mining, Metallurgy and Petroleum, 2003. p. 100.</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.virtualmuseum.ca/pm.php?id=story_line&lg=English&fl=&ex=00000084&sl=1941&pos=1 |title=Virtual Exhibits |publisher=[[Virtual Museum of Canada]] |accessdate=20 November 2010 }}{{dead link|date=June 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> Mining issues, including the nature of [[Albertite]], were subject to legal dispute.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.saintjohn.nbcc.nb.ca/~heritage/AlbertMines/Revenge.htm |title=Jackson's Revenge: Albert Mines |date=2008-02-13 |publisher=Heritage Resources Saint John |accessdate=20 November 2010 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110518075029/http://www.saintjohn.nbcc.nb.ca/~heritage/AlbertMines/Revenge.htm |archivedate=18 May 2011 }}</ref> A section of the Albert Railway ran through the area beginning 1877 until the track was dismantled in 1955<ref name="RR">{{cite web|url=http://www.trainweb.org/canadianrailways/articles/SalemAndHillsboroughRR.html |title=Salem & Hillsborough Railroad And Other Railways of Albert County |last=Clowes |first=Art |author2=David Othen |year=1999 |work=The Railways of Canada Archives |publisher=Trainweb |accessdate=20 November 2010 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110318041912/http://www.trainweb.org/canadianrailways/articles/SalemAndHillsboroughRR.html |archivedate=18 March 2011 }}</ref>


A century-old<ref name="RR"/> [[gypsum]] quarry has tapered production in recent years.
A century-old<ref name="RR"/> [[gypsum]] quarry has tapered production in recent years.

Revision as of 01:49, 30 June 2017

Albert Mines is located in New Brunswick
Albert Mines
Albert Mines
Location of Albert Mines in New Brunswick

45°52′40″N 64°40′07″W / 45.877889°N 64.6685°W / 45.877889; -64.6685

Albert Mines is a community in the southeastern corner (Map) of the Canadian province of New Brunswick. It is due south of the Village of Hillsborough and bordered by the communities of Demoiselle Creek and Edgetts Landing. Prominent buildings include the Albert Mines Baptist Church.

History

Mining

A deposit of Albertite ("solid petroleum" or "asphalt") was discovered in 1820 by Abraham Gesner and mined between 1854 and 1884 producing an estimated 200,000 tons of Albertite.[1][2] Mining issues, including the nature of Albertite, were subject to legal dispute.[3] A section of the Albert Railway ran through the area beginning 1877 until the track was dismantled in 1955[4]

A century-old[4] gypsum quarry has tapered production in recent years.

Further reading

  • Nancy Redmayne Ross, ed,. Diary of a Maritimer 1816-1901: The Life and times of Joseph Salter, St. John's: International Maritime Economic History Association, 1996.
This work includes a description of the diarist's affiliation with the Caledonia Mining and Manufacturing Company (1859-1862), which was one of the companies that mined Albertite here.

Notable people

See also

References

  1. ^ Gwen L. Martin. "Gesner's Dream: The Trials and Triumphs of Early Mining in New Brunswick", Fredericton: Canadian Institute of Mining, Metallurgy and Petroleum, 2003. p. 100.
  2. ^ "Virtual Exhibits". Virtual Museum of Canada. Retrieved 20 November 2010.[permanent dead link]
  3. ^ "Jackson's Revenge: Albert Mines". Heritage Resources Saint John. 2008-02-13. Archived from the original on 18 May 2011. Retrieved 20 November 2010. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  4. ^ a b Clowes, Art; David Othen (1999). "Salem & Hillsborough Railroad And Other Railways of Albert County". The Railways of Canada Archives. Trainweb. Archived from the original on 18 March 2011. Retrieved 20 November 2010. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)