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The World Birding Center has its headquarters at this site, and buildings were designed by the [http://www.lakeflato.com/ Lake Flato] architectual firm, known for their attention to [[sustainable architecture]]. The resulting structures and grounds were named one of the top ten [[Environmentalism|green]] designs for 2006 by the [[American Institute of Architects]] Committee on the Environment (AIA/COTE).<ref>Daniel E. Williams, ''Sustainable Design: Ecology, Architecture, and Planning'', Hoboken, New Jersey: Wiley, 2007, ISBN 9780471709534, [https://books.google.com/books?id=1l3fO6Wqh_gC&pg=PA253&dq=%22World+Birding+Center%22&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjJ04nxis_KAhUP8GMKHfUCD4s4ChDoAQg0MAI#v=onepage&q=%22World%20Birding%20Center%22&f=false p.&nbsp;253].</ref>
The World Birding Center has its headquarters at this site, and buildings were designed by the [http://www.lakeflato.com/ Lake Flato] architectual firm, known for their attention to [[sustainable architecture]]. The resulting structures and grounds were named one of the top ten [[Environmentalism|green]] designs for 2006 by the [[American Institute of Architects]] Committee on the Environment (AIA/COTE).<ref>Daniel E. Williams, ''Sustainable Design: Ecology, Architecture, and Planning'', Hoboken, New Jersey: Wiley, 2007, ISBN 9780471709534, [https://books.google.com/books?id=1l3fO6Wqh_gC&pg=PA253&dq=%22World+Birding+Center%22&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjJ04nxis_KAhUP8GMKHfUCD4s4ChDoAQg0MAI#v=onepage&q=%22World%20Birding%20Center%22&f=false p.&nbsp;253].</ref>

====== External Links: ======
* [http://miriameaglemon.com/Birding%20Pages/Hidalgo%20County%20Birding%20Pages/By%20Site/Bentsen%20State%20Park.html Site-specific photos and birding information] from [http://miriameaglemon.com/Birding%20Pages/Hidalgo%20County%20Birding%20Pages/Hidalgo%20Birding%20Page.html Hidalgo County Birding Pages]
* [http://www.thedauphins.net/id92.html Site-specific photos and visitor information] from [http://www.thedauphins.net/jans_nature_photos.html The Rio Grande Valley’s Nature Site]


=== Edinburg Scenic Wetlands World Birding Center ===
=== Edinburg Scenic Wetlands World Birding Center ===

Revision as of 19:16, 15 July 2017

File:Bentsen Rio Grande Park Boardwalk TPWD.png
Bentsen-Rio Grande Valley State Park
File:Bentsen RG Cafe AIA Top Ten 2006.png
World Birding Center Headquarters, Bentsen-Rio Grande State Park

The World Birding Center

File:Bentsen Rio Grande Park Center TPWD.png
World Birding Center Headquarters, Bentsen-Rio Grande Valley State Park

The World Birding Center is the official title given to a combined nine parks and nature preserves in the Rio Grande Valley region of Texas managed by a partnership of the Texas Parks and Wildlife Department, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, and the local communities in which the parks reside. The stated mission of the World Birding Center is to “protect native habitat while increasing the understanding and appreciation of the birds and wildlife,”[1] with an additional emphasis on promoting local economic development through ecotourism.


Features

File:Bentsen RG Canal AIA Top Ten 2006.png
World Birding Center, Bentsen-Rio Grande State Park

Encompassing over 10,000-acres of preserved land (15-square miles) extending along a 120-mile river corridor between the small town of Roma, Texas, and the outer barrier island of South Padre Island, the park system hosts a large amount of native biodiversity with over 500 recorded species of birds, and serves as potential habitat for locally endangered wild cat species such as the ocelot[2] and jaguarundi[3], as well as sanctuary for much of flora and fauna of the last remaining native Tamaulipan brushland.


Constituent Parks and Preserves

The park system currently includes the following nine entities (alphabetical order):

  • Bentsen-Rio Grande Valley State Park
  • Edinburg Scenic Wetlands World Birding Center
  • Estero Llano Grande State Park
  • Harlingen Arroyo Colorado World Birding Center
  • Old Hidalgo Pumphouse Museum and World Birding Center
  • Quinta Mazatlan Historical Mansion and World Birding Center
  • Resaca de la Palma State Park
  • Roma Bluffs World Birding Center
  • South Padre Island Birding and Nature Center

Individual Parks and Preserves

Bentsen-Rio Grande Valley State Park

File:Bentsen RG Tank AIA Top Ten 2006.png
World Birding Center, Bentsen-Rio Grande State Park
File:Bentsen RG Trellis AIA Top Ten 2006.png
World Birding Center, Bentsen-Rio Grande State Park

The park is known for impressive bird viewing opportunities with 358 species documented within the park boundaries. The 760 acre park was acquired in 1944 for the price of 1$ U.S. from the Bentsen family with the stipulation that it only be used “solely for Public Park purposes.” It was initially preserved from agricultural use by the family due to the presence of beautiful native Ebony trees.[4][5]

The World Birding Center has its headquarters at this site, and buildings were designed by the Lake Flato architectual firm, known for their attention to sustainable architecture. The resulting structures and grounds were named one of the top ten green designs for 2006 by the American Institute of Architects Committee on the Environment (AIA/COTE).[6]

External Links:

Edinburg Scenic Wetlands World Birding Center

A 40 acre site situated within a municipal park in the city of Edinburg, Texas. Notable in that it was developed through re-vegetation of agricultural lands and exists entirely in an urban setting.[7]

File:Great kiskadee TPWD.png
Great kiskadee at Bentsen-Rio Grande Valley State Park

Estero Llano Grande State Park

A recently expanded 230 acre park built partially on reclaimed agricultural land. Known best for its wetlands including “Alligator Lake” (a restored oxbow of the Arroyo Colorado), which is named for both the presence alligators, as well as its shape.[8][9] The review of park alligator safety tips is recommended.[10]

File:Resaca de la Palma TPWD.png
Meadow at Resaca de la Palma State Park

Harlingen Arroyo Colorado World Birding Center

An urban center consisting of multiple interconnected parks, with Harlingen Thicket Park bordering the west side, and the Hugh Ramsey Nature Park on the east, and McKelvey park situated in between. They site is well-connected through paved and unpaved hike and bike trails that follow the natural path of the Arroyo Colorado.[11]

Old Hidalgo Pumphouse Museum and World Birding Center

Historic museum and birding center featuring five-mile hike and bike trail, as well as historic steam-powered irrigation pump house. Visitors can view the antique boilers and infrastructure used to irrigate the farmland around the city of Hidalgo during the early 20th century.[12][13]

File:Resaca de la Palma Queen TPWD.png
Queen butterfly on Mistflower at Resaca de la Palma State Park

Quinta Mazatlan Historical Mansion and World Birding Center

An urban 20-acre estate preserve centered around a Spanish Revival Style mansion with a mission focused on education and environmental stewardship. Reports to participate in the education of 10,000 students annually. Features “Native Plant Walks” and programs on natural history of the Rio Grande Valley for the general public.[14][15]

Resaca de la Palma State Park

Site of the historical Battle of Resaca de la Palma early in the Mexican-American War, the park features 1,200 acres of native semi-tropical brushland. There are many opportunities for guided wildlife viewing, including an interpretive “Nature Tram Tour”, as well as hiking and biking trails.[16]

File:Resaca de la Palma Bike Trail TPWD.png
Bike Trail at Resaca de la Palma State Park

Roma Bluffs World Birding Center

Located in the historic city of Roma, Texas, which was once the furthest port upstream for steamboats on the Rio Grande.[17] The center is located on scenic bluffs situated 120 feet above the river, which allows good viewing including across the International Bridge to Ciudad Miguel Alemán, in Mexico. A small site, it is also the westernmost point of the World Birding Center.[18][19]

South Padre Island Birding and Nature Center

A 50-acre bayside preserve which features a five-story viewing tower facing the Laguna Madre Bay, more than half a mile of boardwalk, and a recreated wetland using fresh water from the island’s adjacent water treatment plant, which serves to attract numerous species of local and migrant birds.[20]

Educational Outreach

File:Resaca de la Palma Ranger Outreach TPWD.png
Ranger outreach at Resaca de la Palma State Park

The World Birding Center does provide numerous forms of educational outreach including “Nature Camp” for children, a website photo gallery and sound library of commonly encountered birds for the region, and individually tailored bird “checklists” for each of their sites.

See Also

References

  1. ^ "World Birding Center | About Us". www.theworldbirdingcenter.com. Retrieved 2017-07-09.
  2. ^ https://tpwd.texas.gov/publications/pwdpubs/media/pwd_bk_w7000_0013_ocelot.pdf
  3. ^ https://tpwd.texas.gov/publications/pwdpubs/media/pwd_bk_w7000_0013_jaguarundi.pdf
  4. ^ "Bentsen-Rio Grande Valley State Park History — Texas Parks & Wildlife Department". tpwd.texas.gov. Retrieved 2017-07-09.
  5. ^ Leffler, John J. (August 2013). Refuge on the Rio Grande: A Regional History of Bentsen-Rio Grande Valley State Park. Austin: State Parks Division, Texas Parks and Wildlife Department.
  6. ^ Daniel E. Williams, Sustainable Design: Ecology, Architecture, and Planning, Hoboken, New Jersey: Wiley, 2007, ISBN 9780471709534, p. 253.
  7. ^ "Our Story". www.edinburgwbc.org. Retrieved 2017-07-09.
  8. ^ "Estero Llano Grande State Park — Texas Parks & Wildlife Department". tpwd.texas.gov. Retrieved 2017-07-09.
  9. ^ http://tpwd.texas.gov/publications/pwdpubs/media/park_maps/pwd_mp_p4502_0179b.pdf
  10. ^ "Alligator Safety — Texas Parks & Wildlife Department". tpwd.texas.gov. Retrieved 2017-07-09.
  11. ^ "World Birding Center | Harlingen Arroyo Colorado". www.theworldbirdingcenter.com. Retrieved 2017-07-09.
  12. ^ "World Birding Center | Old Hidalgo Pumphouse". www.theworldbirdingcenter.com. Retrieved 2017-07-09.
  13. ^ "City of Hidalgo | Old Hidalgo Pumphouse". www.cityofhidalgo.net. Retrieved 2017-07-09.
  14. ^ "Our Mission - About Us - Quinta Mazatlan". www.quintamazatlan.com. Retrieved 2017-07-09.
  15. ^ "World Birding Center | Quinta Mazatlan". www.theworldbirdingcenter.com. Retrieved 2017-07-09.
  16. ^ "Resaca de la Palma State Park — Texas Parks & Wildlife Department". tpwd.texas.gov. Retrieved 2017-07-09.
  17. ^ Glusac, Elaine (2010-04-06). "9 Sites Near the Texas Border: the World Birding Center". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2017-07-09.
  18. ^ "Roma Bluffs World Birding Center - Lower Rio Grande Valley - U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service". www.fws.gov. Retrieved 2017-07-09.
  19. ^ "World Birding Center | Roma Bluffs". www.theworldbirdingcenter.com. Retrieved 2017-07-09.
  20. ^ "South Padre Island Birding and Nature Center". South Padre Island Birding and Nature Center. Retrieved 2017-07-09.