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'''Purwoto Gandasubrata''' was the eighth [[Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of Indonesia]]. Alongside the [[Ministry of Law and Human Rights (Indonesia)|Ministry of Justice]] officials in the [[Sixth Development Cabinet]], Gandasubrata was a part of a general return of civilian officials to the [[judiciary of Indonesia]] in the early 1990s after a period of former military officials dominating the branch from the late 1970s.<ref>Daniel S. Lev, [https://books.google.com.sa/books?id=jAUZSSEqwfEC&pg=PA314&dq=mudjono&hl=en&sa=X&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=mudjono&f=false Legal Evolution and Political Authority in Indonesia: Selected Essays], pg. 314. [[Leiden]]: [[Martinus Nijhoff Publishers]], 2000. {{ISBN|9789041114211}}</ref> Gandasubrata had initially served as the chief of the district court of [[Semarang]], as well as the chairman of the regional branch of the [[Indonesian Judges Association]].<ref>Sebastian Pompe, ''The Indonesian Supreme Court'', pg. 63.</ref> |
'''Purwoto Gandasubrata''' was the eighth [[Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of Indonesia]]. Alongside the [[Ministry of Law and Human Rights (Indonesia)|Ministry of Justice]] officials in the [[Sixth Development Cabinet]], Gandasubrata was a part of a general return of civilian officials to the [[judiciary of Indonesia]] in the early 1990s after a period of former military officials dominating the branch from the late 1970s.<ref>Daniel S. Lev, [https://books.google.com.sa/books?id=jAUZSSEqwfEC&pg=PA314&dq=mudjono&hl=en&sa=X&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=mudjono&f=false Legal Evolution and Political Authority in Indonesia: Selected Essays], pg. 314. [[Leiden]]: [[Martinus Nijhoff Publishers]], 2000. {{ISBN|9789041114211}}</ref> Gandasubrata had initially served as the chief of the district court of [[Semarang]], as well as the chairman of the regional branch of the [[Indonesian Judges Association]].<ref>Sebastian Pompe, ''The Indonesian Supreme Court'', pg. 63.</ref> |
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Gandasubrata was the first Chief Justice appointed from the professional judiciary since [[Umar Seno Aji]].<ref>Sebastian Pompe, ''The Indonesian Supreme Court'', pg. 141.</ref> During his two years in the position, much of his efforts were spent on attempts to increase the autonomy, power and status of the judicial branch of government.<ref name=pomp149>Sebastian Pompe, [https://books.google.com.sa/books?id=N092cqDrEnQC&pg=PA148&dq=Purwoto+Gandasubrata&hl=en&sa=X&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=Purwoto%20Gandasubrata&f=false The Indonesian Supreme Court: A Study of Institutional Collapse], pg. 149. [[Ithaca, New York|Ithaca]]: [[Cornell Southeast Asia Program]], 2005. {{ISBN|9780877277385}}</ref> On the occasion of his retirement in 1994, Gandasubrata announced a 100% salary increase for Indonesian judges in a move that was seen as a parting gift.<ref>Sebastian Pompe, ''The Indonesian Supreme Court'', pg. 148.</ref> The increase was later offset by a 45% reduction in benefits enacted by the government.<ref name=pomp149/> |
Gandasubrata was the first Chief Justice appointed from the professional judiciary since [[Umar Seno Aji]].<ref>Sebastian Pompe, ''The Indonesian Supreme Court'', pg. 141.</ref> During his two years in the position, much of his efforts were spent on attempts to increase the autonomy, power, and status of the judicial branch of government.<ref name=pomp149>Sebastian Pompe, [https://books.google.com.sa/books?id=N092cqDrEnQC&pg=PA148&dq=Purwoto+Gandasubrata&hl=en&sa=X&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=Purwoto%20Gandasubrata&f=false The Indonesian Supreme Court: A Study of Institutional Collapse], pg. 149. [[Ithaca, New York|Ithaca]]: [[Cornell Southeast Asia Program]], 2005. {{ISBN|9780877277385}}</ref> On the occasion of his retirement in 1994, Gandasubrata announced a 100% salary increase for Indonesian judges in a move that was seen as a parting gift.<ref>Sebastian Pompe, ''The Indonesian Supreme Court'', pg. 148.</ref> The increase was later offset by a 45% reduction in benefits enacted by the government.<ref name=pomp149/> |
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==References== |
==References== |
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Revision as of 20:09, 16 October 2017
Purwoto Gandasubrata | |
|---|---|
| Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of Indonesia | |
| In office 1992–1994 | |
| President | Suharto |
| Preceded by | Ali Said |
| Succeeded by | Suryono |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 11 October 1929 Purwokerto, Central Java, Indonesia |
| Died | 4 May 2005 |
| Citizenship | Indonesian |
Purwoto Gandasubrata was the eighth Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of Indonesia. Alongside the Ministry of Justice officials in the Sixth Development Cabinet, Gandasubrata was a part of a general return of civilian officials to the judiciary of Indonesia in the early 1990s after a period of former military officials dominating the branch from the late 1970s.[1] Gandasubrata had initially served as the chief of the district court of Semarang, as well as the chairman of the regional branch of the Indonesian Judges Association.[2]
Gandasubrata was the first Chief Justice appointed from the professional judiciary since Umar Seno Aji.[3] During his two years in the position, much of his efforts were spent on attempts to increase the autonomy, power, and status of the judicial branch of government.[4] On the occasion of his retirement in 1994, Gandasubrata announced a 100% salary increase for Indonesian judges in a move that was seen as a parting gift.[5] The increase was later offset by a 45% reduction in benefits enacted by the government.[4]
References
- ^ Daniel S. Lev, Legal Evolution and Political Authority in Indonesia: Selected Essays, pg. 314. Leiden: Martinus Nijhoff Publishers, 2000. ISBN 9789041114211
- ^ Sebastian Pompe, The Indonesian Supreme Court, pg. 63.
- ^ Sebastian Pompe, The Indonesian Supreme Court, pg. 141.
- ^ a b Sebastian Pompe, The Indonesian Supreme Court: A Study of Institutional Collapse, pg. 149. Ithaca: Cornell Southeast Asia Program, 2005. ISBN 9780877277385
- ^ Sebastian Pompe, The Indonesian Supreme Court, pg. 148.