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Mohamed Belhocine

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Mohamed Belhocine
File:Mohamed Belhocine محمد بلحسين.jpg
Mohamed Belhocine
Professor
Personal details
Born (1951-04-09) April 9, 1951 (age 73)
Tala Allam, Tizi Ouzou, Tizi Ouzou Province,  Algeria
Alma mater
Known for
  • Head of the Investigation and monitoring unit for epidemiological surveys
Awards
Scientific career
Fields
Institutions

Mohamed Belhocine (Arabic: محمد بلحسين) (born in Tizi Ouzou 9 April 1951) is an Algerian medical scientist and professor of internal medicine and epidemiology.[1][2]

Training

After primary studies in Sidi Lakhdar (formerly Lavarande, Aïn Defla Province) and secondary studies at the Lycée Mustapha Ferroukhi in Miliana, Belhocine obtained his Baccalaureate in 1970. He continued his university studies in Medicine at the University of Algiers until obtaining his medical graduation diploma in March 1976.[3][4]

Admitted to the medical residency at the Faculty of Medicine of Algiers, he joined the specialty of internal medicine, which he pursued in the hospitals of Beni Messous and Birtraria. He obtained his Diploma in Special Medical Studies in December 1979.[5][6]

After two years of military service in the Central Hospital of Instruction of the Algerian Army (HCI/ANP), he joined the hospital of Beni Messous as Assistant Master in 1982. At the end of 1984, he prepared a thesis of Docent on the theme of the prevalence of asthma in the population of Chéraga District, the first national epidemiological survey on a representative sample of the population of a Daïra.[7] Having defended this thesis in 1986, he was appointed Doctor of Medical Sciences.[3]

In 1994, he was appointed Professor of Medicine (Clinical professor) on the basis of qualifications and work.[8]

In addition to his course in internal medicine, Belhocine enrolled in 1983-84 and 1986 at the University of Paris VI to study, at a distance, statistics applied to clinical research (methodology, basic bio-statistics, clinical trials) then to epidemiology (sampling, epidemiological surveys).[9][failed verification]

Career in Algeria

A practitioner and teacher since 1977, Belhocine was in charge of launching the new Allied health professions (Paramedic) School of Beni Messous in 1978, in collaboration with Hussein Dey, the only existing school in Algiers at the time. He then organized a recruitment competition for candidates for various paramedical corps and assembled a list of teachers chosen from among the medical and paramedical staff of the CHU. The school of Beni Messous made it possible to loosen the grip of the lack of paramedical personnel at the Teaching hospital (CHU) and beyond.[10]

Belhocine was Assistant Teacher at CHU Algiers Ouest from 1982 to 1990, first at Beni Messous Hospital, then at Zéralda Hospital. From 1990 to 1994, he was Docent in the internal medicine departments, first at the hospital in Douéra, then in Zéralda. During this period, he fulfilled the functions of care, teaching, and research. He belongs to the national expert committee for the nomenclature of medicines. He also is an expert with the Faculty of Medicine of Algiers and the Directorate of Training and Research at the Ministry of Health, for research projects.[11]

He is a teacher and responsible for the educational unit of health structures. In July 1996, he was appointed Head Professor of the Internal Medicine Service at the Zéralda University Hospital.

In September 1994, he joined the Ministry of Health, Population, and Hospital Reform as Director of Planning, a position he held until July 1996.[12]

World Health Organization

Main article: World Health Organization

In February 1997, Belhocine was recruited by the regional office of the World Health Organization (WHO) as a regional advisor for clinical and laboratory technologies and quality of care, with the mission of advocating for dissemination and implementation of WHO resolutions on quality of care and quality assurance in public health laboratories.[citation needed] He also co-wrote a guide for donating medical equipment.[13]

In September 1998, he was appointed Director of the Division of Non-communicable diseases (DNC) within the WHO Regional Office for Africa.[14] The purpose of this division is to bring non-communicable diseases (NCDs) out of the shadows. Under her leadership, the division team drafts and submits to the Regional Committee, an annual meeting of ministers of health of member states, several WHO regional strategies for mental health, NCDs, health promotion, injury, and violence prevention, and infant and young child feeding.[15]

Advocacy for healthy lifestyles, a global survey on smoking among young people in 22 African countries and an active participation of the African group in discussions for the WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (CLAT) are also among the division's credits.[16][17][18]

From September 2003 to October 2006, Belhocine was WHO Representative in Nigeria. In this capacity, he supervised and managed a team of over 500 people, deployed in the 36 states of the Federation and the Federal Capital Territory, with a biennial budget of over $250 million. In this period, he notably contributed to the health sector reform process, of which, ex-officio.[19] It promoted and supported efforts to generate reliable data in various fields: national health accounts; investigation of the effectiveness of antimalarial drugs; economic burden of malaria; mapping of service availability; assessment of antiretroviral treatment sites; sentinel survey on HIV/AIDS; and drug prices.[20]

Belhocine was personally involved in supporting the Federal Ministry of Health, in close collaboration with other partners, for resolving the controversy over the oral polio vaccine, which had started in August 2003 and had resulted in the roll-back of a serious polio eradication program in northern Nigeria and neighboring countries.[21][22] The controversy ended in September 2004 with resumption of vaccinations in areas that previously had rejected it.[23][24]

These vaccination campaigns benefited from establishment of a transparent, efficient mechanism for using donor funds for polio eradication operations.[25][26]

Belhocine supported the preparation of a national response plan for the health sector in the event of an influenza A virus subtype H5N1 epidemic.[27][28] When an avian influenza epidemic broke out in poultry in Nigeria, he chaired the steering committee which coordinated United Nations assistance in the government response.[29][30]

In November 2006, Belhocine was reassigned to Tanzania as WHO representative.[31][32] In addition to a multifaceted support to the Ministry of Health and Social Welfare (MSBS) for developing and updating health policies and programs, it establishes solid partnerships with other agencies of the United Nations system in areas of common interest: UNDP, UNICEF, UNFPA, UNAIDS.[33][34]

This contributes to all activities of the United Nations country team, within the framework of Reform of the United Nations System, in particular, and involving the WHO office in dialogue on development policy.[35] It supports the response to the Rift Valley fever epidemic both through the MSBS and the joint United Nations team, in close collaboration with other partners such as Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC).[36]

United Nations Development Programme

Main article: United Nations Development Programme

At his request, and by competition, Belhocine became Resident Coordinator (RC) of the United Nations System in Tunisia and Resident Representative of the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) in January 2009.[37] He would hold this position until his retirement on 30 April 2013.[38][39]

He supervised a team of 70, with an annual budget of around $20 million and coordinated the entire United Nations team (around 250 staff).[40] He also was the designated United Nations Security Officer in Tunisia.[41] From its installation, it has strengthened inter-agency coordination and the principle of expression "with one voice" of the United Nations system, as required by the reform.[42][43]

In January 2011 (marked by the Tunisian revolution), he initiated a revision of the United Nations cooperation strategy to adjust the actions of the specialized agencies to the new transitional situation, in light of the country's political and social evolution.[44][45]

"The success of the democratic transition; emergency preparedness and response, in light of the humanitarian crisis on the border with Libya; issues relating to equity, employment and regional development, with particular attention to young people, and finally the environment and climate change.[46][47]

The RC approach has come into play in all these axes. In the field of elections, for example, 18 experts have worked with the Independent High Authority for Elections, with the Prime Minister as a key entry point. This was an extremely sensitive issue to work on at the time, and the Resident Coordinator made sure that the Tunisians took the lead by keeping a low profile. The UN was thus able to provide relevant support."[48][49]

In April 2013, Belhocine asserted his pension rights at the age of 62.[50]

Consultant

Since 2013, Belhocine has been called upon from time to time for various national and international consultations in the field of public health and development.[51][52]

Among these consultations, at the national level, the UNDP, in agreement with the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, hired him in February 2015. This involved organizing and animating 13 workshops to gather different sectors and the United Nations System in order to identify the strategic axes of cooperation between the Algerian government and the United Nations System for 2016 to 2019. At the end of these workshops, he drew up the document on the Algeria-SNU Strategic Cooperation Framework for the period 2016-2019 (commonly called UNDAF).[53][54]

In March 2015, the WHO Algiers office offered to draft a document on the WHO Strategic Cooperation Framework (CCS) with Algeria for the period 2015–2019.[55][56]

Ebola

Main article: Ebola

At the international level, among others, Belhocine was recruited again by the WHO from June 2015 until February 2016 to revitalize the local actions of the WHO in the context of fighting the Ebola virus epidemic.[57][58][59]

He managed a multidisciplinary team of around 700 people with a budget of more than $52 million, while ensuring maintenance of the WHO-Guinea cooperation portfolio.[60][61][62][failed verification]

Arriving in Guinea on 25 June, the country declared about fifty cases per month. On 29 December 2015, on behalf of the WHO, Belhocine officially declared the end of the Ebola epidemic in Guinea.[63][64][65]

COVID-19

Main article: Covid-19

In 2020, with the appearance of the COVID-19 epidemic in Algeria, Belhocine is writing, in collaboration with colleagues, a note contributing to the national response.[66][67][68][69]

This note will be published in the national press. He was then called to join the Scientific Committee in charge of monitoring the epidemic with the Ministry of Health, Population and Hospital Reform.[70][71][72][73]

Belhocine was installed on Wednesday 10 June 2020 as President of the operational unit responsible for monitoring epidemiological investigations as part of the measures taken by public authorities to face the risks of the spread of the Covid -19 in Algeria.[74][75]

Awards

During his career, Mohamed Belhocine has received various distinctions:

2013

2012

  • Medal of Officer of the Ordre national du Mérite of the French Republic awarded by HE the Ambassador of France in Tunis, on behalf of the President of the French Republic, in recognition of the work carried out as a development practitioner, doctor, and representative of the UNDP, of Algerian nationality.
  • Julia V. Taft Prize:[78][79] this prize is awarded each year by a jury composed of eminent private citizens and development experts - formerly constituting the United States Committee for the UNDP - to a UNDP Country Office which has demonstrated "the impact of teamwork to build a more democratic, prosperous, peaceful, and secure world, in a particularly difficult position".[80][81][82]

2010

See also

Bibliography

  • Algerian bibliography, Numbers 51-53. Algiers: Bibliothèque Nationale. 1990. p. 29;65.

References

  1. ^ "Mohammed BELHOCINE". www.algermiliana.com (in French). Retrieved 2021-03-16.
  2. ^ "Mohamed Belhocine, médecin - portail: sciences/articles l". ww.fr.freejournal.info (in French). Retrieved 2021-03-16.
  3. ^ a b البيبلوغرافيا الجزائرية (in Arabic). المكتبة الوطنية،. 1990.
  4. ^ Belhocine, M.; Ait-Khaled, N. (1991). "Europe PMC". Bulletin of the International Union Against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease. 66 (2–3): 91–3. PMID 1756298.
  5. ^ "M Belhocine's research works". ResearchGate.
  6. ^ Belhocine, M.; Ait-Khaled, N. (1991). "Prevalence of asthma in a region of Algeria". Bulletin of the International Union Against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease. 66 (2–3): 91–93. ISSN 1011-789X. PMID 1756298.
  7. ^ "Module care" (PDF). gskpro.com. Retrieved 2021-03-16.
  8. ^ BELHOCINE, (M.); BELHOCINE (M.); AIT-KHALED (N.) (1991). "Prévalence de l'asthme dans une région d'Algérie". Prévalence de l'asthme dans une région d'Algérie.
  9. ^ "Prevalence of asthma in a region of Algeria | Request PDF". ResearchGate.
  10. ^ "396PA11 La prise en charge des asthmatiques. Evaluation d'une intervention de santé au niveau d'un secteur sanitaire d'Algérie | Request PDF". ResearchGate.
  11. ^ Mahi-Taright, S.; Belhocine, M.; Ait-Khaled, N. (1995). "396-PA11 La prise en charge des asthmatiques. Evaluation d'une intervention de sante au niveau d'un secteur sanitaire d'Algerie". Tubercle and Lung Disease. Supplement 2 (76): 67. doi:10.1016/0962-8479(95)90263-5. ISSN 0962-8479.
  12. ^ "Qui est "Monsieur Ebola" dont a parlé Tebboune ?". Djazairess. Retrieved 2021-03-16.
  13. ^ Mahi-Taright, S.; Belhocine, M.; Aït-Khaled, N. (2004-07-01). "Can we improve the management of chronic obstructive respiratory disease? The example of asthma in adults". The International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease. 8 (7): 873–881. PMID 15260280.
  14. ^ "Let's Move For Our Health". Regional Office for Africa (in French). Retrieved 2021-03-16.
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  18. ^ "Building evidence to" (PDF). Retrieved 2021-03-16.
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  21. ^ "Country level report" (PDF). reliefweb.int. 2004. Retrieved 2021-03-16.
  22. ^ "New polio immunisation drive encounters sporadic resistance". The New Humanitarian. September 7, 2004.
  23. ^ "Nigeria Gets More Aid to Tackle Bird Flu". allafrica.com. 25 February 2006. Retrieved 2021-03-16.
  24. ^ Brown, David (2006-02-13). "Africa's Polio Efforts Aiding Bird Flu Fight". The Washington Post. Retrieved 2021-03-16.
  25. ^ "Africa's Polio Efforts Aiding Bird Flu Fight". The Communication Initiative Network.
  26. ^ "Cablegate: Nigeria October 18 Avian Flu Update | Scoop News". www.scoop.co.nz.
  27. ^ "People's Daily Online -- Bird flu ruled out in death of Nigerian woman". en.people.cn.
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  29. ^ "People's Daily Online -- Nigeria confirms occurrence of bird flu in two new states". en.people.cn.
  30. ^ "Nigeria guarding against H5N1". News24.
  31. ^ Njau, R. J.; De Savigny, D.; Gilson, L.; Mwageni, E.; Mosha, F. W. (2009). "Implementation of an insecticide-treated net subsidy scheme under a public-private partnership for malaria control in Tanzania – challenges in implementation | Malaria Journal | Full Text". Malaria Journal. 8. Malariajournal.biomedcentral.com: 201. doi:10.1186/1475-2875-8-201. PMC 3224907. PMID 19698109. Retrieved 2021-03-16.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: unflagged free DOI (link)
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  35. ^ "Microsoft Word - EARN 2007 Annual Report 10.12.07.doc" (PDF). Retrieved 2021-03-16.
  36. ^ "Des antipaludéens à bas prix sans ordonnance en Tanzanie". sante.lefigaro.fr. April 12, 2008.
  37. ^ "Tunisie : lancement du projet d'adaptation du littoral aux changements (...)". AfricaPresse.Paris. 2021-02-27. Retrieved 2021-03-16.
  38. ^ "List of participants" (PDF). www.ilo.org. 2012. Retrieved 2021-03-16.
  39. ^ "UNIDO Office in Tunisia, partners organize forum for young entrepreneurs | UNIDO". www.unido.org.
  40. ^ wmc (2013-04-16). "Le PNUD va poursuivre son soutien à la transition démocratique en Tunisie". Webmanagercenter. Retrieved 2021-03-16.
  41. ^ "Tunisie - L-accès à l-eau potable au c?ur d-une initiative lancée par Coca-Cola et le PNUD".
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  49. ^ "Voices from the ground" (PDF). www.preventionweb.net. 2010. Retrieved 2021-03-16.
  50. ^ Zitouni Mustapha. "PR. MOHAMED BELHOCINE, CELLULE D'INVESTIGATION ET DE SUIVI DES ENQUETES EPIDEMIOLOGIQUES: "Il n'est pas question de fermer les écoles, du moins pour le moment" – Jeunesse d'Algérie". Jeunessedalgerie.dz. Retrieved 2021-03-16.
  51. ^ 27/02/2020 - 19:00 (2020-02-27). "Le Professeur Belhocine : " L'Algérie est prête à faire face au Covid-19 " | Radio Algérienne" (in French). Radioalgerie.dz. Retrieved 2021-03-16. {{cite web}}: |author= has numeric name (help)
  52. ^ "Thumbs up for the transformation process in the WHO African Region | WHO | Regional Office for Africa". Afro.who.int. Retrieved 2021-03-16.
  53. ^ "D'après le Pr. Ebola, l'Algérie est prête à faire face au COVID-19 – BUSINESS AFRICA".
  54. ^ 02/04/2020 - 12:04. "Le Pr Mohamed Belhocine ancien cadre de l'OMS appelle au respect des règles de confinement | Radio Algérienne" (in French). Radioalgerie.dz. Retrieved 2021-03-16. {{cite web}}: |author= has numeric name (help)
  55. ^ "Mohamed Belhocine, porte-parole du Comité scientifique de suivi de l'évolution du coronavirus : Le confinement, "béquille essentielle" pour contrer la pandémie | REPORTERS ALGERIE". Reporters.dz. Retrieved 2021-03-16.
  56. ^ "Le nouveau Représentant de l'OMS en Guinée, le Dr Mohammed BELHOCINE reçu en audience par le Ministre d'Etat chargé des affaires étrangères et des guinéens de l'étranger | Regional Office for Africa" (in French). Afro.who.int. Retrieved 2021-03-16.
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  61. ^ "Mohamed Belhocine expert international qui a collaboré avec l'OMS dans la lutte contre le virus Ebola , il est aussi membre du comité scientifique relevant du ministère de la santé. Algérie". Fibladi.com. 2020-04-06. Retrieved 2021-03-16.
  62. ^ "Enfermedad por el virus del Ébola – Declaration of Dr. Mohammed Belhocine, head of WHO country office, to mark the end of Ebola Outbreak in Guinea". Temas.sld.cu. 2015-12-30. Retrieved 2021-03-16.
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  64. ^ "L'OMS déclare la fin de la transmission du virus Ebola en Guinée | Action mondiale de lutte contre l'Ebola" (in French). Ebolaresponse.un.org. 2017-10-20. Retrieved 2021-03-16.
  65. ^ "La Guinée célèbre la fin d'Ebola". sante.lefigaro.fr. 2015-12-29. Retrieved 2021-03-16.
  66. ^ 07/12/2020 - 11:12. "Le Pr Mohamed Belhocine : "le secteur privé de la santé est tenu de déclarer les cas de la covid-19" | Radio Algérienne" (in French). Radioalgerie.dz. Retrieved 2021-03-16. {{cite web}}: |author= has numeric name (help)
  67. ^ "Le Pr Mohamed Belhocine ancien cadre de l'OMS appelle au respect des règles de confinement". Covid-19 algerie (in French). 2020-04-02. Retrieved 2021-03-16.
  68. ^ "Mohamed Belhocine : l'Algérie est encore loin d'avoir atteint le pic du nombre des personnes infectées | Radio Algérienne". www.radioalgerie.dz (in French). Retrieved 2021-03-16.
  69. ^ liberte-algerie.com. ""L'OMS ne peut pas se substituer aux états": Toute l'actualité sur liberte-algerie.com". liberte-algerie.com (in French). Retrieved 2021-03-16.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  70. ^ "Pr. Mohamed Belhocine: "pas question de sacrifier l'éducation d'une génération entière d'élèves" | Radio Algérienne". www.radioalgerie.dz (in French). Retrieved 2021-03-16.
  71. ^ "Frontières et reprises des vols d'Air Algérie : l'avis d'un expert". Visas Voyages Algérie (in French). 2020-10-14. Retrieved 2021-03-16.
  72. ^ "Mohamed Belhocine expert international qui a collaboré avec l'OMS dans la lutte contre le virus Ebola , il est aussi membre du comité scientifique relevant du ministère de la santé. | Radio Algérienne" (in French). Radioalgerie.dz. Retrieved 2021-03-16.
  73. ^ courrier (2020-04-07). "PR. BELHOCINE, MEMBRE DU COMITÉ DU SUIVI DU COVID-19 : " Seul un confinement total obligatoire limitera la propagation " |". Lecourrier-dalgerie.com. Retrieved 2021-03-16.
  74. ^ "Covid-19: Installation de Belhocine à la tête de la cellule d'investigation épidémiologiques". Aps.dz. 2020-06-10. Retrieved 2021-03-16.
  75. ^ "Création d'une cellule opérationnelle anti-Covid : la réaction du Pr Belhocine". TSA (in French). 2020-06-09. Retrieved 2021-03-16.
  76. ^ "Dr. Mohammed Belhocine promu commandeur de l'Ordre de la République". Le PNUD en Tunisie (in French). Retrieved 2021-03-16.
  77. ^ "Remise de la médaille de la Révolution tunisienne au Dr. Mohammed Belhocine". Le PNUD en Tunisie (in French). Retrieved 2021-03-16.
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  79. ^ "N 139 - Rapport d'information de Mme Arlette Grosskost déposé en application de l'article 29 du règlement au nom des délégués de l'Assemblée nationale à l'Assemblée parlementaire du conseil de l'Europe sur l'activité de cette Assemblée au cours de la troisième partie de sa session ordinaire de 2012". www.assemblee-nationale.fr. Retrieved 2021-03-16.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  80. ^ "UNDP Tunisia office gets 2012 Taft award". UNDP. Retrieved 2021-03-16.
  81. ^ "Les travaux de la délégation française à l'Assemblée parlementaire du Conseil de l'Europe - troisième partie de la session ordinaire 2012". www.senat.fr. Retrieved 2021-03-16.
  82. ^ "Helen Clark: Presentation of the Julia V. Taft Award for 2012". UNDP. Retrieved 2021-03-16.
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