Frederick Billings House

Frederick Billings House
U.S. National Register of Historic Places
Location	45 Orchard St., Cambridge, Massachusetts
Coordinates	42°23′30.1″N 71°07′13.8″W
Area	less than one acre
Built	1846 (1846)
Architect	Joshua Fernald
Architectural style	Italianate
MPS	Cambridge MRA
NRHP reference No.	82001923
Added to NRHP	April 13, 1982

The Frederick Billings House is an historic house in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Built in 1846, it is one of west Cambridge's first examples of residential housing with Italianate features. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1982.

Description and history

The Frederick Billings House stands in a residential area northwest of Porter Square, on the northeast side of Orchard Street between Blake and Beech Streets. It is a 2+1⁄2-story wood-frame structure, with a side-gable roof and clapboarded exterior. A single-story porch extends across the front, supported by tapered round columns. The gable eaves have decorative brackets, and the ground floor windows on the front are topped by lintels adorned with small brackets. Two-story ells extend the original main block to the rear.

The house was built in 1846, not long after Orchard Street was platted for development. It was one of the first houses with Italianate styling to be built in the city (along with the adjacent John Aborn House), coming just one year after the style was introduced. The house was built by Joshua Fernald, a local master carpenter, and was located for convenient access to the Fitchburg Railroad depot (now the Porter MBTA station). The front porch is a later (1890s) addition.

See also

• National Register of Historic Places listings in Cambridge, Massachusetts