Megatripolis

Megatripolis was an innovative, underground London nightclub created by Encyclopaedia Psychedelica editor and founder of the Zippie movement Fraser Clark,^[1], partner Sionaidh Craigen and equal partner Jez Turner, from Tribal Energy, together with a great many others.^[2] The club combined New Age ideology with Rave culture to create a vibrant, festival-like atmosphere presenting a wide variety of cross-cultural ideas and experiences. The club was a reaction to the raves and events that were going on at the time which promised a lot and delivered little. Club nights ran regularly from 1993 until 1996 and from then intermittently until 2001, being the focus of much of the Zippie movement. The club and its related activities also helped to popularise ideas such as cyberculture and the Internet between those years.

History & Venues

The club first started at The Marquee in London when it was at 105 Charing Cross Road, at first as a collaboration with Tribal Energy on Thursday nights in June 1993. With a lecture by Terence McKenna on its opening night, and with DJs Nik Sequenci, Tribal Energy, Solar Quest and Mixmaster Morris. Smart drinks were supplied and sold by Steve and Inga and production was provided by the evolution/dream crew (including many members of the evolution collective), the Marquee in the form of manager Craig Taylor and Tribal Energy. A disagreement between the Tribal Energy and Megatripolis crews led to the latter being thrown out of the venue eight weeks later. Tribal Energy continued with a club on the same night called metropolis which ran for 7 weeks. The crew consolidated and grew after the regular Zippie picnic (which Fraser Clark founded in 1989) in June 1993 on Hampstead Heath. On October 21 1993, the Heaven nightclub under Charing Cross Station became home to the club. 4000 people turned up for this opening night. Heaven was London's original gay-only nightclub, but had run non-gay (known as Pyramid) nights for many years, including famous clubs such as Rage, Earth, Spectrum and Land of Oz.

The Megatripolis 'Festival in a box' on Thursday nights attracted a diverse patronage from a wide age range, many of whom would not otherwise have considered going clubbing. By early 1994 it had also taken over the adjoining Sound Shaft nightclub and turned it into an ambient space with frequent all-night sets by Mixmaster Morris on the club's fourth separate sound stage. Megatripolis also put on several large parties with Frank Schofield at Bagley's in Kings Cross and escalated its political agenda by renting an armoured car for the Criminal Justice Bill protest rally in July 1994.

The club ran until New Year's 1995 when internal pressures split it apart. It continued with a diminished agenda on an underground basis until it was closed on Thursday October 24th 1996, the club's third birthday. A UK tour and two shows at the Mad club in Athens took place in the spring / summer of 1996. A 3-CD album representing the club was released in July 1996 on Funky Peace Productions 2000 featuring mixes by DJ regulars and completely packaged on hemp (tree-free) paper. Production equipment owned by the club was distributed to members of the club's crew. At a court case in London in June 1998 brought by Fraser Clark remaining rights to the name Megatripolis were given back to Fraser Clark. A single Megatripolis event organised by Fraser Clark took place at Heaven in May 2000.

Culture & Events

Megatripolis proved popular, although some reporting of it suggested a dichotomy between an avowed downplay of psychedelic substances and perceptions of substance use by some club-goers. ^[3] In any event, the club provided a meeting place of like-minded people and served as a platform for social awareness and activism as well as more traditional nightclub fare.

Typical evenings combined lectures and workshops with live musical performances and DJing playing mostly progressive house accompanied by video imagery and live theatre. Visits from speakers such as Allen Ginsberg, Terence McKenna, George Monbiot, Howard Marks and Ram Dass were common, as well as from guest DJs including Colin Dale, Alex Paterson, Andrew Weatherall, Mr C, Tsuyoshi Suzuki, Mark Allen and Talvin Singh. The club's resident DJ's were Darius, Nik Sequenci, Richard Grey and Marco Arnaldi. Atmospheric music combined with sound effects was often played along to films in the "chill-out rooms" set apart from the dance floors.

Further to the club's festival ethos, the usual security staff were supplemented by "stewards" clad in fluorescent jackets; new-age style stalls occupied the central hallway selling non-alcoholic energy (or "smart") drinks, body jewellery, alternative "small press" comics and magazines (such as the short-lived, but influential Head Magazine), as well as T-shirts and other clothing. The club also encouraged face and body painters, massage therapists, healers and magicians.

Also notable were early demonstrations of the World Wide Web at a time when most patrons were just beginning to be aware of what was then termed cyberculture, something seen as an important, if not defining, part of the Zippie future. Underground bulletin boards such as London's pHreak hosted live "cyber events" from the club. In what was seen as very progressive at the time, a live video interview with Arthur C Clarke was conducted via satellite from his home in Sri Lanka ^[4] live on a portable satellite phone. Similarly, Timothy Leary was transmitted via ISDN giving a video interview direct from his home in the Los Angeles hills. Isdn was installed at Timothy Leary's home for the broadcast. (In the 60s, Leary had been banned from entering the UK, a ban that was in force at the time of the broadcast). His Holiness the Dalai Lama also gave a lecture via ISDN at the club, on thursday 18th July 1996.

Environmental issues were a fundamental part of the club's make-up with anti-road protests advertised on its internal noticeboards, hemp fashion shows staged, environmental lectures and debates taking place in the talk room The Well and pedal-bike sound-systems playing live on several occasions (an equally important part of the Zippie principle).^[5].

Megatripolis West

An offshoot of the club was started by Fraser Clark and others, in San Francisco in late 1994. It ran for five consecutive weeks before closing.

The sixth and final night of the club was a "launch rave" hosted by Ronin Press for Timothy Leary's book Chaos And Cyber Culture. In true "illegal UK rave" tradition, patrons were given the event's location at a nearby burger joint. Leary jammed and performed jazz skat with famous Bay Area musician Maruga. He was later kidnapped by the Zippie Soundsystem and forced to release a statement condemning the UK Prime Minister John Major and the Criminal Justice Bill, which famously banned outdoor parties with music that included an "emission of a succession of repetitive beats".

Leary exerted a powerful influence over the philosophy of the club and the Zippie movement overall. An indication of this can be found in the introduction to his posthumous book The Fugitive Philosopher (Ronin Press, September 2007) written by Fraser Clark. The original title of the piece, published in Clark's online magazine the UP![1], was Timothy Leary Was A Saint Who Will Be Remembered & Celebrated Long After Jesus, Mohamed and Elvis Are Forgotten

Megatripolis Reunion Benefit for Fraser Clark

In 2008 Fraser Clark announced that he had inoperable liver cancer and a farewell Megatripolis was held at Heaven on 13 November. He died on 21 January 2009.

References

^ Raynolds, Simon "Energy Flash", page 287 Picardor 1998
^ Other founders included Allen the Laird, Frank Schofield, Phil Smith, Marcus Pennell, the Scooby Doobies, Matthew Freeth, Martin Kavanagh, Habiba, Lucy Wills, Dorcas Perry, Mr and Mrs Martin 'Healer' Tucker, Alistair Brook (the Evolution collective), Nik Sequenci, Tribal Energy and Bugsy and JJ of Dream Records and others
^ BBC Two "yoof" DEF II news programme Reportage, Reportage on Megatripolis
^ Video clip Sir Arthur C Clarke from Sri Lanka - as above
^ Disco divas turn the tables, Guardian, 24 August 1999

[1] Raynolds, Simon "Energy Flash", page 287 Picardor 1998

[2] Other founders included Allen the Laird, Frank Schofield, Phil Smith, Marcus Pennell, the Scooby Doobies, Matthew Freeth, Martin Kavanagh, Habiba, Lucy Wills, Dorcas Perry, Mr and Mrs Martin 'Healer' Tucker, Alistair Brook (the Evolution collective), Nik Sequenci, Tribal Energy and Bugsy and JJ of Dream Records and others

[3] BBC Two "yoof" DEF II news programme Reportage, Reportage on Megatripolis

[4] Video clip Sir Arthur C Clarke from Sri Lanka - as above

[5] Disco divas turn the tables, Guardian, 24 August 1999

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History & Venues

Culture & Events

Megatripolis West

Megatripolis Reunion Benefit for Fraser Clark

See also

References