List of Ottoman Empire territories

This is a list of Ottoman Empire controlled territories across Europe, Asia and Africa (1299-1922).

Ottoman territories acquired between 1481 and 1683

Europe

• Albania (1478-1912);
• Armenia (1555-1918)
• Arran Azerbaijan (1590–1612)
• Bosnia (1463-1878/1908);
• Bulgaria (1421/1453-1878);
• Crete (1669–1913);
• Crimea (1475–1774);
• Cyclades Islands (1538–1828);
• Cyprus (1570-1878/1914);
• Dagestan (1590–1612)
• Dodecanese Islands (1522-1912);
• Eastern Thrace - (European Turkey) (1365-1923)
• Epirus (1479-1912);
• Georgia (1590–1612);
• Greece (1460-1828(Morea&Epir)-1912(Current borders);
• Herzegovina (1481-1878/1908);
• Hungary as tributary state (1526–1541) direct rule (1541–1699);
• Macedonia (1371/1395-1912);
• Montenegro (1499–1697);
• North Aegean Islands (1462-1912);
• Otranto (1480–1481);
• Podolia (1672–1699);
• Rhodes (1522-1912);
• Wallachia — as tributary state and/or vassal state, (1412–1456; 1456–1476, shifting alliances between the Porte and Moldavia; 1476–1594; 1601–1877);
• Moldavia — as tributary state and/or vassal state, (1455–1473; 1503–1572; 1574–1600; 1601–1877);
• Transylvania — only as vassal state, (1541–1699);
• Saronic Islands (1460-1830);
• Serbia (1459-1804/1878);
• Slavonia (1592–1699);
• Sporades Islands (1538–1828);
• Ukraine - as tributary state (1676–1681);

Ottoman Empire in Europe (1680)

Asia

• Aden (1538–1635);
• Abkhazia (1480-1810);
• Anatolia (Asiatic Turkey) (1299-1923)
• Jordan (1516-1918);
• Lebanon (Beirut, Acre, Saidon) (1516-1918);
• Israel (1516-1918);
• Oman (1550–1551, 1581–1588, 1659–1741);
• Palestine (1516-1918);
• Qatar (1871–1916);
• Saudi Arabia (El Hasa) (1871–1913);
• Saudi Arabia (Hejaz) (1517-1916);
• Saudi Arabia (Nejd) (1817–1902);
• Saudi Arabia (Asir) (1871–1914);
• Syria (Damascus, Aleppo) 1516-1918);
• Yemen (1517–1636, 1872–1918).

Africa

• Algeria (Algiers) (1536–1830);
• Algeria (Constantine) (1637–1830);
• Algeria (Oran) (1708–1732, 1792–1831);
• Province of Egypt (1517–1798, 1801–1867); Khedivate of Egypt (1867–1914, largely autonomous)
• Eritrea (Massawa/Habesh) (1557-1884);
• Libya (Cyrenaica) (1521-1911);
• Libya (Tripolitania) (1551-1912);
• Libya (Fezzan) (1842–1912);
• Somaliland (Zeila) (Hargeisa) (Burco) (Berbera) (1548-1884);
• Sudan (1553-1914);
• Sudan (Nubia) (1553-1885);
• Sudan (Darfur) (1874–1883);
• Sudan (Equatoria) (1871–1889);
• Sudan (Kordofan) (1821–1883);
• Tunisia (1534-1881);

See also

• State organisation of the Ottoman Empire
• Subdivisions of the Ottoman Empire
• Vassal and tributary states of the Ottoman Empire
• Timeline of the Ottoman Empire

References

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