Jump to content

Crude oil assay

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is an old revision of this page, as edited by Knuto (talk | contribs) at 13:47, 4 January 2012 (See also). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

A crude oil assay is essentially the chemical evaluation of crude oil feedstocks by petroleum testing laboratories. Each crude oil type has unique molecular, chemical characteristics. No crude oil type is identical and there are crucial differences in crude oil quality. The results of crude oil assay testing provide extensive detailed hydrocarbon analysis data for refiners, oil traders and producers. Assay data help refineries determine if a crude oil feedstock is compatible for a particular petroleum refinery or if the crude oil could cause yield, quality, production, environmental and other problems.

The assay can be an inspection assay or comprehensive assay. Testing can include crude oil characterization of whole crude oils and the various boiling range fractions produced from physical or simulated distillation by various procedures. Information obtained from the petroleum assay is used for detailed refinery engineering and client marketing purposes. Feedstock assay data are an important tool in the refining process.

See also

Many oil companies have links to crude oil assays on their web pages. The assays are often on the pages with the field information.