Tina Fey
Elizabeth Stamatina "Tina" Fey (born May 18, 1970) is an American writer, comedian, and actress, best known for her work as a cast member and co-head writer of Saturday Night Live.
NBC announced[1] Fey is co-producing, writing, and starring in 30 Rock, a new situation comedy said to be based on her experiences at SNL[2]; the show is part of that network's fall 2006 schedule.
Career
After Fey studied drama at the University of Virginia, graduating in 1992, she moved to Chicago, getting a job at a residential YMCA by day so she could take classes at The Second City by night. She learned that the key to improvisation was to "focus entirely on your partner. You take what they're giving you and use it to build a scene."[3]
By 1994 she was invited to join the cast of The Second City, where she performed in the Jeff Award-winning revue Paradigm Lost. She is also a veteran of The ImprovOlympic.
Saturday Night Live
With then-head writer Adam McKay's help, Fey became a writer for NBC's Saturday Night Live (SNL) in 1997. In 1999, Fey became SNL's first female head writer, a milestone she downplays[citation needed] by pointing out how few head writers the show has had.
Now co-head writer, she won a 2001 Writers Guild of America Award for the show's 25th anniversary special; she and the rest of the writing staff won an Emmy Award in 2002 for their work on the show.
In September 2005, she went on maternity leave, having given birth to a daughter, Alice Zenobia Richmond. Her "Weekend Update" role was covered by Horatio Sanz for several weeks before her return to the show on October 22, 2005, noting:
- "I had to get back to work. NBC has me under contract; the baby and I only have a verbal agreement."[4]
SNL sketches
Some recurring sketches written by Fey include:
- Parodies of Live with Regis and Kelly and The View
- The Girl with No Gaydar, cowritten by Rachel Dratch
- Boston Teens, cowritten by Dratch
She is also credited with:
- Colonel Angus, portrayed by Christopher Walken in a sketch filled with word play on the colonel's name
- Mom Jeans commercial
- "Talkin 'Bout 'Ginas" (Parody of The Vagina Monologues)
Weekend Update
In 2000 Fey and Jimmy Fallon became co-anchors of SNL's Weekend Update, a pairing that ended in May 2004 when Fallon made his last appearance as a cast member[citation needed]. Fallon was replaced with Amy Poehler. Their pair was the first time in history that Weekend Update was anchored by 2 women. Horatio Sanz briefly took Fey's position in October 2005 before Fey returned from giving birth to her first child the previous month, and continued to anchor alongside Poehler until May 2006.
Fey's primary role on Weekend Update was as a performer, but she shared the duty of writing for the segment as well. She is also recognized by her trademark eyeglasses, which she says are worn only to assist in reading cue cards.[citation needed]
30 Rock
Fey also developed a situation comedy, 30 Rock, for NBC's fall 2006 schedule.[1]. The show is produced by NBC and Broadway Video, with Lorne Michaels and two former producers of The Tracy Morgan Show, David Miner, who is also her manager at 3 Arts, and Joann Alfano.[5] She also writes and stars in the sitcom, said to be based on her experiences at SNL[2]. The show's title is a reference to 30 Rockefeller Plaza, where SNL is produced.
Similarities between 30 Rock and Studio 60 on the Sunset Strip, two shows under development by the same network, had led to speculation that only one of the two shows will be picked up. Alec Baldwin, who played the network executive in the pilot, said "I’d be stunned if NBC picked up both shows. And ours has the tougher task, as a comedy, because if it’s not funny, that’s it."[2] Kevin Reilly, the president of NBC Entertainment, was supportive of Fey, describing it as a "high-class problem":
- I just can't imagine the audience would look at both shows, choose one and cancel the other out. In some ways, why is it any different than when there have been three or four cop shows on any schedule, or Scrubs and ER, which are totally very different?[6]
Evidence of the overlapping subject matter between the shows (as well as the conflict between them) is the fact that Aaron Sorkin, the creator of Studio 60, asked Lorne Michaels to allow him to observe SNL for a week, a request Michaels denied.[2] Fey has been said to be taking the high road:
- It’s just bad luck for me that in my first attempt at prime time I’m going up against the most powerful writer on television. I was joking that this would be the best pilot ever aired on Trio. And then Trio got cancelled.[2]
However, it was announced on May 15, 2006, that NBC had in fact picked up both shows.
Other work
She partnered with fellow cast member Rachel Dratch in the critically acclaimed two-woman show Dratch & Fey at the Upright Citizens Brigade Theater in New York City, the U.S. Comedy Arts Festival in Aspen, Colorado, and the Chicago Improv Festival. Lorne Michaels saw her at one of the performances, which led to her becoming the co-anchor of SNL's Weekend Update.
She also appeared in Martin & Orloff, a surreal comedy which premiered at Austin's SXSW.
Fey wrote the script and co-starred in the 2004 movie Mean Girls. Characters and behaviors in the movie are based on Fey's high school life at Upper Darby High School and on the non-fiction book Queen Bees and Wannabes: Helping Your Daughter Survive Cliques, Gossip, Boyfriends, and Other Realities of Adolescence (ISBN 0609609459) by Rosalind Wiseman. The cast includes other present and past cast members of SNL including Tim Meadows, Ana Gasteyer, and Amy Poehler.
As of April 2006, Fey is working on a script for a Paramount Pictures film that is said to be based loosely on the true story of a Hasidic rap musician.[6]
Personal life
Fey was born in Upper Darby, Pennsylvania, a suburb of Philadelphia to a Greek American mother and a father of German and Scottish descent.[7] Her brother, Peter, remembers a drawing she did when she was about seven: it showed people holding hands, walking down the street with wedges of Swiss cheese. The caption read, "What a friend we have in cheeses!"[7]
Fey was exposed to comedy early, saying:
I remember my parents sneaking me in to see Young Frankenstein. We would also watch Saturday Night Live, or Monty Python or old Marx Brothers movies. My dad would let us stay up late to watch The Honeymooners. We were not allowed to watch The Flintstones, though, which my dad hated because it ripped off The Honeymooners. I actually have a very low level of Flintstones knowledge for someone my age.[8]
Fey graduated from Upper Darby High School in 1988.
Tina Fey is married to Jeff Richmond, a composer on SNL. They met before their jobs on SNL and dated for seven years before marrying in a Greek Orthodox ceremony on June 3, 2001. They have a daughter, Alice Zenobia Richmond who was born on September 10, 2005.[9][10]
References
- ^ a b NBC Announces 2006-07 Primetime Schedule, a May 15, 2005 NBC press release via ComingSoon.net
- ^ a b c d e Who's on First: Shows about Shows, an April 2006 article from The New Yorker
- ^ The Believer, November 2003. Retrieved 7 February 2006.
- ^ New Mom Fey Returns to 'SNL'. Zap2it. 20 October 2005. Retrieved 7 February 2006.
- ^ Untitled Tina Fey Project at IMDb
- ^ a b Tina Fey's Brash Bid for Prime Time, an April 2006 article in The New York Times
- ^ a b Virginia Heffernan. Anchor Woman. The New Yorker. 11 November 2003. Retrieved 6 April 2006.
- ^ Stephen Whitty. 'SNL' writer sneaks uplifting messages into teen movie. The Star Ledger. April 25, 2004. Retrieved 10 March 2006.
- ^ AP. SNL Star Tina Fey Gives Birth to a Girl. 1 October 2005. Retrieved 7 February 2006.
- ^ Darel Jevens. From the 'SNL' Update desk: Fey a new mom. Chicago Sun-Times. 13 September 2005. Retrieved 7 February 2006.
External links
- Tina Fey at IMDb
- University of Virginia Alumni Association article. Retrieved 6 February 2006.